import java.util.Map;
import jadex.bdiv3.BDIAgent;
import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.Belief; import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.Goal;
import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.GoalParameter; import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.GoalResult; import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.Plan; import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.Trigger; import jadex.micro.annotation.Agent; import jadex.micro.annotation.AgentBody; import jadex.micro.annotation.AgentCreated; import jadex.micro.annotation.Description; @Agent
@Description(\) // @Plans(@Plan(body=@Body(TranslatePlan.class))) publicclassTranslateEngChBDI { @Agent
protected BDIAgent translateAgent;
@Belief
protected Map
@AgentCreated publicvoid init() {
this.wordTable = new HashMap
wordTable.put(\, \牛奶\);
wordTable.put(\, \香蕉\);
wordTable.put(\, \学校\);
wordTable.put(\, \老师\);
wordTable.put(\, \科学\); } @Goal
publicclassTranslateEngCh { @GoalParameter
protected String eword; @GoalResult
protected String cword;
public TranslateEngCh(String eword) { this.eword = eword;
} }
@Plan(trigger = @Trigger(goals = TranslateEngCh.class)) public String translateEngChPlan(String ewordString) { return wordTable.get(ewordString); }
@AgentBody
publicvoid body() {
String ewordString = \;
String chString = (String) translateAgent.dispatchTopLevelGoal(new TranslateEngCh(ewordString)).get(); System.out.println(\翻译结果:\ + ewordString + \\ + chString); } }
get()方法的作用是返回异步计算的结果,也就是翻译以后的结果。
4. Goal的Retry
从上述的例子中不难发现,goal其实和Plan是没有什么区别的。相反,goal使用起来还是比较麻烦,因为需要Plan来处理一下。但是goal的唯一好处就是,当使用比较复杂的goal的时候,只需要考虑目标即可,不需要去考虑实现的过程。讲目标分解为n多个plan来实
现。不过目前所接触到的问题,都是比较小的规模,不需要尝试不同的plan。但是还是举一个比较小的例子来说明一下。
package a1;
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map;
import jadex.bdiv3.BDIAgent;
import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.Belief; import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.Goal;
import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.GoalParameter; import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.GoalResult; import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.Plan; import jadex.bdiv3.annotation.Trigger;
import jadex.bdiv3.runtime.impl.PlanFailureException; import jadex.micro.annotation.Agent; import jadex.micro.annotation.AgentBody; import jadex.micro.annotation.AgentCreated; import jadex.micro.annotation.Description; @Agent
@Description(\) // @Plans(@Plan(body=@Body(TranslatePlan.class))) publicclassTranslateEngChBDI {