69、水分 water content 70、硫分 sulphur content 71、热值 calorific value
72、机械杂质 mechanical impurities 73、油品等级 grade of oil 74、馏程 distilling range
75、钒含量 vanadium content 76、铝含量 aluminium content
77、船用轻柴油 marine gas oil(MGO) 78、船用柴油 marine diesel oil(MDO) 79、中间燃料油 internal fuel oil(IFO) 80、船用燃料油 marine fuel oil(MFO) 81、添加剂 additive
82、总酸值 total acid number(TAN) 83、强酸值 strong acid number 84、总碱值 total base number 85、沉淀物含量 sediment
86、抗氧化安定性 oxidation resistance 87、抗腐蚀性 corrosion
88、极压添加剂 extreme pressure additive 89、粘度指数viscosity index
第4部分 泵及其系统 Pump&Pumping System
1、船用泵 marine pump 2、立式泵 vertical pump 3、卧式泵 horizontal pump 4、单缸泵 simplex pump 5、双缸泵 duplex pump
6、单作用泵 single-acting pump 7、双作用 double pump
8、单级泵 single-stage pump 9、双级泵 double-stage pump
10. 定量泵 constant displacement pump (constant delivery pump) 变量泵 variable displacement pump (variable delivery) 12、自吸式泵 self -priming pump
13、非自吸式泵 non-self priming pump 14、容积式泵 displacement pump 15、轴流泵 axial-flow pump 16、离心泵 centrifugal pump 17、往复泵 reciprocating pump
、 1118、活塞泵 piston pump 19、柱塞泵 plunger pump
20、径向柱塞泵 redial plunger pump 21、轴向柱塞泵 axial plunger pump 22、回转泵 rotary pump 23、叶片泵 vane pump
24、双作用叶片泵 double-acting vane pump 25、单作用叶片泵 single-acting vane pump 26、齿轮泵 gear pump
27、内齿轮泵 inside gearing pump 28、外齿轮泵 outside gearing pump 29、螺杆泵 screw pump 30、水环泵 water ring pump 31、液压泵 hydraulic pump 32、径流泵 radial-flow pump 33、旋涡泵 turbine pump 34、喷射泵 ejector pump
35、电动泵 motor-driven pump
36、蒸汽直接作用泵 direct-acting pump 37、主机驱动泵 main-engine-driven pump 38、冷却水泵 cooling water pump 39、给水泵 feed water pump
40、备用给水泵donkey feed water pump 41、卫生水泵sanitary pump 42、出灰泵 ash-ejecting pump 43、压载泵 ballast pump 44、污水泵 sewage pump 45、凝水泵 condensate pump
46、引水泵 priming pump(primer pump) 47、盐水泵 brine pump
48、通用泵 general service pump(service pump) 49、消防泵 fire pump (fire fighting pump) 50、淡水泵 fresh water pump 51、舱底泵 bilge pump
52、循环泵 circulating pump 53、真空泵 vacuum pump 54、驳运泵 transfer pump 55、泵壳 pump housing 56、泵体 pump body 57、泵缸 pump cylinder 58、泵缸套 pump liner 59、填料箱 stuffing box 60、吸入阀 suction valve
61、净正吸入压头 net positive suction head (NPSH)
62、系统水头损失 system head loss
63、泵浦特性曲线 pump characteristic curve 64、排出 discharge (delivery) 65、叶轮 impeller(vane wheel) 66、流道 liquid path
67、吸入口 suction (eye) 68、扩压管 diffuser 69、蜗壳volute 70、管路pipe line 71、阀 valve
72、旋塞(考克)cock
73、止回阀 non-return valve 74、蝶形阀 butterfly valve 75、闸板阀 gate valve
76、转阀 rotary(rotating)valve 77、滑阀 slide(sliding)valve 78、球形阀 globe valve 79、安全阀 relief valve
80、速闭阀 quick closing valve(strip valve) 81、集中引水系统central priming system(CPS)
第5部分 船用锅炉 Marine boiler
1、火(水)管锅炉 fire(water)tube boiler
2、立(卧)式锅炉 vertical(horizontal)boiler
3、直(横,弯,盘,指)管锅炉 straight(cross,bent,coil,thimble)-tube boiler 4、废气(热)锅炉 exhaust boiler 5、管式锅炉 tubular boiler
6、筒形锅炉 cylindrical boiler(shell type boiler) 7、鼓筒形锅炉 drum boiler
8、燃油辅助锅炉 oil-burning auxiliary boiler 9、立式横烟管锅炉 vertical fire tube boiler
10、卧式三回程火管锅炉 horizontal triple-pass fire tube boiler
11、盘管式强制循环废气锅炉coil-tube forced-circulation exhaust boiler 12、人孔门 manhole door 13、水包 water drum
14、水管联箱 water header
15、水冷壁 water-cooled wall(water screen,water wall) 16、上升管 rise tube 17、下降管 down comer
18、后水冷壁 rear water wall tube 19、侧水冷壁 side water wall tube 20、沸腾联箱 steaming header 21、沸水管 boiler-water tube 22、炉膛 furnace(fire box) 23、炉胆 furnace flue
24、炉排 fire bar(fire grate) 25、炉门 fire door
26、炉衣 boiler clothing( boiler lagging) 27、炉墙 furnace wall
28、耐火砖衬层 fire-brick lining 29、挡烟墙 baffle wall
30、给水阀 feed water valve
31、给水截止阀 feed water stop valve 32、给水止回阀 feed water check valve 33、汽鼓(汽锅筒)steam drum
34、汽水分离器 steam purifier(steam separator) 35、内给水管 internal feed pipe
36、给水离子交换器 feed water ion exchanger 37、省煤器(经济器)economizer 38、上部联箱 upper header 39、下部联箱 lower header 40、前部联箱 front header 41、后部联箱 rear header
42、进口分配联箱 inlet distributing header 43、出口分配联箱 outlet distributing header 44、水位表 water lever gauge
45、玻璃水位表 glass water lever gauge 46、低位水位计 bottom water lever gauge
47、远距离显示水位计remote water lever indicator 48、水位计分支阀 water lever root valve (通汽考克,通水考克)(steam cock,water cock) 49、光滑管 plain tube
50、代肋片的蛇形管 coil tube with ribs 51、水位调节器 water level regulator
52、低水位保险装置 low-water level cut-off device 53、危险水位报警器 low-water level alarm 54、热水井 hot well
55、热水循环泵 hot water regulating pump 56、水处理 water treatment