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7£®The meeting was ______ over by the mayor of the city.
A£®presumed B £®proposed C £®presented D £®presided
presume ¼ÙÉ裬Ö÷¹ÛÒÜ; presumption ÍƲ⣻·ÅËÁ,°ÁÂý; pre ÌáÇ°-sume ÈÏΪ£»propose ÌáÒ飬½¨Ò飻Çó»é£»
present ³ÂÊö£¬±í´ï£¬ÔùËÍÀñÎpreside Ö÷³Ö£»ÏµÁУºpresident ×Üͳ£¬¶Ê³¤£¬Ð£³¤; presidency ×ÜͳµÈµÄÖ°
λ;¹ÜϽ,Ö§Åä; presidence ×ÜͳµÈµÄÖ°Îñ;¹ÜÀí;
8£®The crowd ______ into the hall and some had to stand outside.
A£®outgrew B£®overthrew C£®overpassed D£®overflew
overflow ¼·Âú£» outgrew ³¤µÄÌ«´óÒÔÖÁÓÚ²»ºÏÊÊ The girl has outgrown the dress. overthrow ÍÆ·£¬´ò·£» overpass ¸ß¼ÜÇÅ£¬Á¢½»ÇÅ£» overlive »îµÄ±È? ³¤£»overrun ³¬¹ý£»
overeat ³ÔµÃ¹ý¶à£» over- out- ³¬¹ýµÄÒâ˼£»
9£®It was clear that the storm ______ his arrival by two hours.
A£®retarded B£®retired C £®refrained D£®retreated retire ÍËÐÝ; retreat ºóÍË£¬³·ÍË£»retract ÊÕËõ£¬ÊÕ»Ø (ÓÈÖ¸°ÑÕûÌåÖеIJ¿·ÖÊÕ»ØÈ¥)£»retard ÑÓ³Ù£¬³Ù»º£»ÓÈ
Ö¸ÈË·¢Óý±È½Ï³Ù»º£»refrain ¿ËÖÆ£¬ÒÖÖÆ£» refrain oneself from ½ÚÖÆ£»ÓÈÖ¸ÓûÍûµÄ¿ËÖÆ£»refrain oneself from
drinking. arouse »½ÐÑ£»¼¤Æð£¬ÒýÆð(Çé¸ÐºÍÓûÍû)£»wake up ½ÐÐÑ£» re- 1.ÔÙÒ»´Î£¬Öظ´£»2.back »ØÀ´£»
refresh ¸üУ¬Ë¢Ð£»Ê¹Ä³È˾«Éñˬ¿ì£¬Ê¹»Ö¸´¼ÇÒ䣻 resume ÖØпªÊ¼£¬»Ö¸´£»
remarry Ôٻ飻bigamy ÖØ»é(bi ¶þ+gamy »éÒö)£»remove ³ýµô£¬ÒƳý£»redecorate ÖØÐÂ×°ÐÞ£»
prerequisite Ç°ÌáÌõ¼þ£¬ÏȾöÌõ¼þ£»reinstall v.ÖØа²×°£»reinstallation n.ÖØа²×°£»
installment ·ÖÆÚ¸¶¿î=instalment£»reinstallment ÖØзÖÆÚ¸¶¿î£» regenerate ÔÙÉú£¬ÖØÉú£»
10£®This problem should be discussed first, for it takes ______ over all the other issues.
A£®precedence B £®prosperity C £®presumption D £®probability
precedence ÏÈÀý£¬Ç°Àý(pre ÏÈ+ced ×ß)£» take precedence over ÓÅÏÈÓÚ£» People¡¯s intrests take precedence over everything. ÈËÃñµÄÀûÒæ¸ßÓÚÒ»ÇС£ unprecedentedly Ê·ÎÞÇ°ÀýµÄ£¬¿ÕÇ°µÄ£»
pre- Ô´×Ô private ˽È˵ģ»(ʲô×îÖØÒª£¿×Ô¼ºµÄ×îÖØÒª) pre- pri- Ç°ÃæµÄ£¬Ê×ÒªµÄ
primary Ê×ÒªµÄ£»prime minister Ê×Ïࣻ prime time »Æ½ðʱ¼ä£»primrose Ó´º»¨prim-rose £»
pristine ÔʼµÄ£¬Çå´¿µÄ£¬´¿Æӵģ»pristine snow µÚÒ»³¡Ñ©£» pristine air ÇåеĿÕÆø£»
11£®Her sadness was obvious, but she believed that her feeling of depression was ______.
A£®torrent B £®transient C£®tensile D£®textured transient ÔÝʱµÄ£¬ÁÙʱµÄ£»temporary ÔÝʱµÄ£»tensile ÀÉìµÄ£¬À³¤µÄ£»torrent ºéÁ÷£»
text ¿ÎÎÄ£¬Îı¾£¬ÎÄ×Ö£»·ÄÖ¯£»texture ÎÆÀí£¬Öʵأ»textile ·ÄÖ¯µÄ£¬·Ä֯Ʒ£»pretext ½è¿Ú£»
18. With its anti-terrorism campaign taking _______ over anything else, the government is extending its job and
running in more affairs.
µÚ 6 Ò³ ¹² 22 Ò³
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A. superiority B. priority C. majority D. polarity
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amb ambition Ò°ÐÄ
amb ÖÜΧ around Á½Õß two sides
it ×ß[exit : ex(out)+it(go)ÄÜ×ß³öµÄµØ·½£º°²È«³ö¿Ú]
ion Ãû´Êºó׺ ambition µ½´¦×߶¯->ºÃÄжùÖ¾ÔÚËÄ·½ ambulance ¾È»¤³µ(Á÷¶¯µÄÒ½Ôº) ambiguous ÓÐÆçÒåµÄ ambivalent ÐÄÇéì¶ÜµÄ
ambience ·ÕΧ(ÓÈÖ¸ÀËÂþµÄÆø·Õ£¬âùÈ˵Ä) ambler ÂýÂý×ß
ambidextrous ·Ç³£ÁéÇɵģ»(dextrous Ãô½ÝµÄ£¬¹ßÓÃÓÒÊֵģ»ambi+~Ë«ÊÖ¶¼Áé»îµÄ)
amphibian Á½Æܶ¯Îï ambassador ´óʹ
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car - ³µ
cart - ƽ°åÂí³µ
scar - ÉË°Ì(¼´¿ÉÖ¸ÉíÌåÉϵÄÒ²¿ÉÖ¸ÐÄÀíÉϵÄ) scarf - Χ½í
scarlet - ÐɺìÉ«µÄ£¬ÑªºìÉ«µÄ£»Ò²Ö¸Å®×ÓÃû×Ö career - Ö°Òµ(Ò»ÉúµÄÖ°Òµ£¬ÕýʽµÄÖ°Òµ) caress - ¸§Ãþ(feel ´¥Ãþ£¬¸Ð¾õ£»caress °®¸§) carnivore ¨C n.ʳÈ⶯Îï (carn ÈâµÄ)
carnivorous ¨Ca. ʳÈâµÄ£»(herb ²ÝµÄ ) herbivore - ʳ²Ý¶¯Îherbivorous - ʳ²ÝµÄ carnival - ¼ÎÄ껪£¬¿ñ»¶½Ú
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jaunty - µÃÒâÑóÑóµÄ£»rejoice - ÐÀϲ£¬»¶ÀÖ(Æ®ÈáÏ´·¢Ë®ÉÏÓУ»¶à×¢ÒâÉú»î) j+ÔªÒô£º³£±í»¶ÀÖ
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haunt - ÄÖ¹í£¬Éñ¹í³öû£»ÝÓÈÆÔÚ¶úÅÏ£¬»ØÏìÔÚ¶ú±ß£»(·¿×ÓÀïµÄ¹Ã¹Ã) (girl Òõghost)
gaunt - ã¾ã²µÄ£¬²Ô°×µÄ£» flaunt - Æ®ÑÕÐÒ¡, ìÅÒ« vaunt - ´µÐê, ×Ô¿ä
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lynch - ¿áÐÌ£¬Ë½ÐÌ£»(гÒô£ºÁè³Ù) morbid - ÓÐ벡µÄ amateur - ÒµÓà°®ºÃÕß(°«Ä£ÌØ->ÒµÓàµÄ) girder - ºáÁº£¬´óÁº(¸èµÂ) boff - ¿ñЦ£¬´óЦ(±©¸»)
quaff - ¿ñÒû£¬Í´Òû(¿ä¸¸×·ÈÕ)
elixir - Á鵤ÃîÒ©£¬³¤Éú²»ÀÏÒ©(Ò»Á£¿ËËÀ) starch - µí·Û
purposeful - ÓÐÄ¿µÄµÄ(¶ùϱ¸¾µÄÄ¿µÄ£ºÆÅÆÅËÀ) arena - ¾º¼¼³¡(°¡£¬ÈËÄØ)
abracadabra - ÖäÓï, ºúÑÔÂÒÓï(cad ÂäÏ£ºÖäÓïÒ»ÄîÁ½±ß¸÷µôÒ»¸öbra)
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Unit 2
12£®Nobody knew how he came up with this ______ idea about the trip.
A£®weary B £®twilight C£®unanimous D £®weird¡¢ weary ¾ëµ¡µÄ£¬Æ£¾ëµÄ£» worn out ¾«Æ£Á¦½ßµÄ£» wear and tear ÄÍÄ¥(¾µÃÆ𴩺Í˺)
twilight »Æ»è£¬ÄºÄ꣬ĺɫ£» unanimous È«ÌåÒ»Öµģ¬Ò»Öµģ» weird Ææ¹ÖµÄ£¬¹Å¹ÖµÄ£»
13£®The flower under the sun would ______ quickly without any protection.
A£®wink B £®withhold C £®wither D £®widower wink ʹÑÛÉ«£¬Õ£ÑÛ£» withhold ¾Ü¾ø¸øÓ裬ÒÖÖÆ£¬±£Áô£»wither ¿Ýή£»
widower ÷¤·ò£»widow ¹Ñ¸¾ 14£®The ______ of gifted children into accelerated classes will start next week according to their academic
performance.
A£®segregation B£®specification C£®spectrum D£®subscription
segregation ÖÖ×å¸ôÀë,·ÖÀ룻separate ·ÖÀ룬һ°ãÒâÒåµÄ·ÖÀ룻split
se- sex ÐÔ±ð->se-´Ê¸ù£º·ÖÀ룬·Ö¿ª£» greg ¨C´Ê¸ù£ºÒ»Èº£¬Ò»×飻(Áí¼ûUint 3 7) specific ¾ßÌåµÄ£¬Ã÷È·µÄ£»specification ˵Ã÷Ê飬Ã÷ϸ±í£»
special ÌØÊâµÄ£»specialty (speciality)רҵ£» specialization רҵ»¯£»
spectrum ¹âÆ×£»spec-´Ê¸ù£º¿´£» subscribe v. Ç©Ãû(Îļþ£¬Óз¨ÂÉЧÂÊ)£»¶©¹º£¬ÈϹº£¬¶©ÔÄ£»sign Ç©Ãû(ÎÞ·¨
ÂÉЧÂÊ)£»subscription n.
20£®She made two copies of this poem and posted them ______ to different publishers.
A£®sensationally B£®simultaneously C£®strenuously D£®simply
simultaneous interpretation ͬÉù´«Ò룻sensationally ÒýÆðºä¶¯Ð§Ó¦µØ£¬¼«Æäºä¶¯Ð§Ó¦µØ£» strenuously ·Ç³£·ÑÁ¦ÆøµØ£»simply ½ö½ö£¬Ö»ÊÇ£¬¼òµ¥µØ£» -ous ϵÁÐ
instantaneous ê¼»¨Ò»Ïֵģ¬Ë²¼ä¼´Êŵģ¬ÃÀºÃ¶ø¶ÌÔݵģ»instant ˲¼äµÄ£¬¿ìµÄ£»instant noodles ·½±ãÃ棻
contemporaneous ͬʱÆڵģ¬Í¬Ê±´úµÄ(ͬÄêͬÔÂÉúµÄ)£»temporary ÁÙʱµÄ£»contemporary µ±´ú;
extraneous ÍâÀ´µÄ£¬ÍⲿµÄ£¬ÍâÃæµÄ£» subterraneous µØϵÄ(±ÈÓ÷ÒâÒåµÄ)£»terrane µØ underground µØÏÂ(Ò»°ãÒâÒåµÄ)£» homogeneous ͬÖֵģ¬Í¬ÀàµÄ£¬Í¬Öʵģ»
heterogeneous ÒìÖֵģ¬ÒìÀàµÄ£»´Ê¸ù£ºhomo-Ïàͬ£»heter-²»Í¬£¬ÏàÒ죻 spontaneous ×ÔÈ»µÄ£¬×Ô·¢µÄ£¬ÌìÈ»µÄ£»(very very natural); righteous ÕýÒåµÄ£» Unit 3