Friday: 5w Saturday: 6w Sunday: 7w 月:
the month before last: ”m last month: ’m this month: m
next month: m’
the month after next: m’’ 月初: 月中:
12月上旬、中旬、月底/下旬:12、12、月份:
January: 1m February: 2m March: 3m April: 4m May: 5m June: 6m July: 7m August: 8m September: 9m October: 10m November: 11m December: 12dm 年: last year: ’y
this year: y next year: y’
the year after next: y’’ 年初:y 年中:y 年底:y
1949年前:/49 1949年后:49/ 1949年底:49 世纪:C
uo to now, until: ┫
since,ever since: ┠ 山水之间:ω∕∽ 国内外:
4.度量衡:
12 meter: m centimeter: cm minimeter: mm mile: mi
nautical mile: nm inch: in. foot: ft knot: kt acre: A 5.数字:
①数字全用阿拉伯数字代替
②000:, 例如,65000:65,; 7000000:7,, 1978: ’78 (3) 00:
. , 例如,700: 7. 6.介词、连词:
because, because of, due to: ∵
therefore, so, as a result, consequently: ∵ about: around,: ≈
above, on, over:某文字或符号上加一点·,如“河上: after: |, 例如,20年以后: 20y?
against: as: at:ゝ
before, beyond, in front of: ·| 例如,20年以:? 20y
below, beneath, under: 某文字或符号下加一点·,如“水下:~符号下加·” between: |·|
but:/
for:4
inside, within,include : ( )
out of:
therefore, so, as a result, consequently: ∵ to: → up: ↑
with: + 7.变化:
增,升,加,长,上:
arise, ascend, climb, develop, grow, rise, go up, , get up, increase, roar, skyrocket,soar, strengthen, up: ↑
降,减,下:
down, to, decline,descend, drop,fall, go down, reduce, shrink: ↓ and,in addition to, furthermore, further, more: +
8.来往:
arrive in, cause, come to,export to, give to, lead to, present to, result to, send to, submit to:→
come from, import from, receive from: ← 9.好坏、好恶:
bad, wrong, faulty, false, hate, notorious, incorrect: x
accept, agree, certain, correct, famous,fine, good, like, love, right, affirmative, satisfy, sure, want, well-known:√ 例如,“我赞成你的观点:I √ ur · ”
10.辩论,说,观点、协议: ①comment, say, speak: ∶
②观点viewpoint、看法、难点,point:·,如“我说几点:I :几·”, ③agreement, accord, treaty, contract: ∪,例如:双边协议:2∪ 11.公用标志: copy right:
registered mark:
12.会见、会议:
conference, discussion, meet, meeting, negotiation, seminar, workshop:⊙,例如:三边圆桌会议:3⊙
13.国家、政治、民族: ①country, state, nation: □ ②政府:zf
③leader, manager, president, schoolmaster, director:∧ 14。江河湖海水:
ocean, sea, river, lake, brook, stream: ~
15:桌,椅,凳,几,床,楼,房:
︹,如:“在椅子上:︹(上加一短横)”,“在桌子下:︹ (下加一短横)” 16.all in all, finally, in conclusion, in a word, totally: Σ
17.hills, mountain:
ω, 如“ 山上: “ω”上加一点; “爬山:/ω”
18.look, look after, look into, investigate, witness: 横椭圆中间加一点,如“我今天来看看:I d (横椭圆中间加一点) u” 19. anger, excited, happy: !
20. why when, where, which, who, how:
? 加最后一个字母 ,例如,“你去哪:? U →”特殊符号: and, with, together with, accompany : + too, to, two: 2
include, inclusive, including, among, inside, within : ( ) maintaining peace and stability: ◎ 二. 以首字母代文字 ac: aircraft
as soon as possibly: asap as early as possible: aesp at least: al
carbon copy: cc care of: c/o 上海:SH 北京:BJ
联合国儿童基金会:UNICEF 联合国教科文组织:UNESCO 。。。。。。
三. 中英(符号)混合代文字 资本主义:资’ 四个现代化:4m peace-keeping: 维p
oppose, against, disagree: o反, a反, d反 第三世界:3w 三维: 3D 中国人:ch人
四. 以缩写代文字 acknowledge: ack advice: adv after: aft
extra: x ……
五. 以汉字代英文 sentence: 句
……
六. 以前三个字母代替长单词 cor= corporation ……
七.特简符号: for: 4 ……
出自:http://www.drivehq.com/web/vaishravana_2/43.html
口译笔记速记符号归总
1. Note-taking symbols and abbreviations for your reference:
Abbreviations in Note taking
Use only the abbreviations that fit your needs and that you will remember easily. A good idea is to introduce only a few abbreviations into your note taking at a time.