as:连词。谈到人或事物彼此都有相同点时表示比 较 This is the same one as that you had before. like:介词。Like me,she enjoys all kinds of music. She enjoys all kinds of music,as I do.
在口语中like可以做连词=as Nobody understands
him like/as I do. 答案B
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9. My brother likes country music, _______ I like pop music.
A. when B. where C. while D. because
when(当……时候)where (在哪儿) while (当……时候;相反) because (因为) 答案C 10. ________ it is very late now, the students are still working in the lab. A. As B. When C. If D. Although as 因为 when当……时候 if 如果 although 尽管 考试重点:答案D
连词分为从属连词和并列连词,从属连词用来连接各类从句,并列连词用来表示并列句之间转折、因果、并列、选择、递进等关系。考生应了解常见连词的意思,根据句子上下文的需要进行恰当的选择。
答案1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D
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1. The boy wanted to play football. _____, it was raining and he stayed at home.
A. And B. But C. So D. For 答案B
and(并且); but(但是); so(所以); for (因为) 2. The research results show that the earth goes a little faster _______ it is closer to the sun.
A. as if B. so that C. than D. when as if (仿佛); so that (以便,为了); so…that(如 此……以至于); than (连接比较级); when (当…… 时候) 答案D
3. ________ I haven’t seen the film, I know very little about it. A. After B. Although C. As D. Before after(在什么之后); although(尽管);as (因为);
before(在……之前) because 和so不能同时用,as和so不能 连用答案C Back
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第八节动词
三、动词的主要时态 (一)一般现在时
1. It is an accepted custom in our country for men to remove their hats when a woman ______ the room.
A. enter B. enters C. entering D. entered When状语从句中的主语是第三人称单数。答案:B 2. “I’m leaving now. ”
“Make sure _______ the door.”
A. you lock B. you’ll lock C. for locking D. locking Make sure+动词原型或句子。答案:A Back 58
3. Jean could be a very attractive girl but she ________ to her clothes.
A. pays no attention B. paying no attention C. was paying attention D. had paid attention 答案A
4. “How does Alma like her new work?” “She _______ with the hours.”
A. can’t satisfy B. isn’t satisfied C. doesn’t satisfy D. hasn’t satisfied be satisfied with对……满意答案:B 答案:
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B
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(二)一般过去时
1. John was finishing his assignments when his father _______ home from work.
A. came B. comes C. has come D. is coming 主句为过去时,状语从句也为过去时。答案:A 2. The first zoological garden in the United States _________ in Philadelphia in 1874.(zoo)
A. had established B. has established C. was established D. established 考试时应先考虑句子是主动还是被动,然后再考虑 时态。答案:C
A、D都是主动语态。
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(三)现在进行时
1. Health experts in many countries still ________ their ideas about the relationships between our food and our health.
A. have tested B. tested C. are testing D. test still(仍旧)一般用于进行时。答案:C
2. What is this noise? Tell me what _______ here. A. went on B. goes on C. is going on D. will go on 答案:C
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(四)过去进行时
1. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _____ until yesterday. A. will come B. was coming
C. had been coming D. comes 答案:B 现在完成时表明的是过去的动作对现在的影响或持 续到现在。had been过去完成时,表示过去的过去。
Was coming用过去进行时表示将要的动作。2. “What were you doing when Anna phoned you?”
“I had just finished my work and _______ to take a bath.’
A. starting B. to start C. have started D. was starting what were you doing提问的是过去进行时。 答案:D Back 62
(五)一般将来时
1. No matter how much _______, it well be worth it. A. will the watch cost B. the watch will cost C. does the watch cost D. the watch costs 状语从句主句将来时,从句用一般现在时。 how much+主语+谓语答案:D
单问表的价钱:How much does the watch cost?
2. Although he promised to change, I’m still 答案:B wondering when he ______ able to put his heart into his studies. A. was B. will be C. be D. were 谓语不直接跟系动词be。 3. “Will Susan get her Ph.D.?”
“It is likely that she _______.”
A. will B. does C. will do it D. gets it
用将来时提问直接用将来时回答即可。答案:A Back 63
4. “Did you visit Grace last summer?”
“No, but I ______ her over the Christmas vacation.” A. will see B. be seen
C. have seen D. have been seeing 答案:A 5. Mr. And Mrs. Zhang are going to Brazil next week and they _______ to Mexico later in the month. A. will go B. would go
C. went D. have gone 答案:A Back 64
6. “Are there going to be many people at your party today?”
“We hope that _________.”
A. there will be B. there is
C. there are D. there are going to 答案:A 7. “When will the plane arrive?” “I’ll tell you when I _______.”
A. will find out B. find out
C. am finding out D. have been finding out 时间状语从句和条件状语从句中主句为将来时则从 句用一般现在时。答案:B find out 查出原因
find发现 look for 寻找 Back 65
(六)过去将来时
1. They thought it ________ fun to take the car. A. can be B. will be
C. would be D. has been 答案:C 2. “Has John finished the report?”
“No, he knew that he _________ time to finish it by tomorrow.”
A. won’t have B. will have C. wouldn’t have D. shall not have 答案:C
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(七)现在完成时
1. “Who’s that good-looking girl Frank is dancing with?”