东北三省三校2020届高三第三次联合模拟考试英语试卷
第一部分 （共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．She has expressed her hope ______ the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese people to other parts of the world. A．that
C．whether D．what
2．The new movie ________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time. A．pretends B．agrees
C．promises D．declines
B．which
3．Not until he left his home __________ to know how important the family was for him． A．did he begin B．had he begun C．he began D．he had begun 4．—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house. —I ________ in a gym at that time. A．was exercising B．am exercising C．have exercised D．had exercised 5．---What do you do, Susan?
---I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I __________English in a high school for 8 years. A．teach B．had taught C．have taught D．taught
6．_____ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day. A．Learning B．To learn C．Learned D．Learn
7．The 114 colorful clay Warriors ____ at No. 1 pit, ______ in height from 1.8m to 2m, have black hair, green, white or pink faces, and black or brown eyes. A．unearthed; ranging B．unearthing; ranging C．unearthed; ranged D．are unearthed; are ranging
8．The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job . A．is done
B．be done C．should done D．to do
9．How did it come about ________ a quiet person should appear so wild today? A．whether B．that C．if
D．what
10．If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______. A．at all cost C．in the long run
D．by no means
B．for a long while
11．—Ted has never been so rude!
—He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that. A．has said
C．said D．was saying
B．had said
12．—Where can we park car?
—Don’t worry. There’s sure to be parking lot nearby. A．the; the
C．不填; a D．不填; the
13．Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in. A．will go
C．has gone D．went
14．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it. A．shall C．may D．need
15．—“Do you mind if I look at your notes?” —“Of course not. _______.”
A．No problem B．Be my guest C．With pleasure D．Not at all 16．The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was only his _________view, not official intentions.
A．private B．separate C．personal D．single
17．_____a reception to celebrate the 68th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China， vice premier Liu attached importance to mutually beneficial cooperation between USA and China． A．Addressing C．Being addressed
D．To address
B．Addressed B．must B．goes B．the; a
18．The enquiry________ new facts, the judge had to postpone the trial again. A．to develop
C．having developed D．being developed 19．—Did you pass your driving test?
—Yes, otherwise I ________ to the picnic next month. A．couldn't drive C．won't drive
D．wouldn't have driven
B．couldn't have driven B．developed
20．—What’s that noise?
—Oh，I forget to tell you.The new machine________. A．is testing B．was being tested
C．is being tested D．has been tested
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Killer whales in Alaska’s Bering Sea have figured out an easy way to get fed. Instead of seeking out the fish them- selves, the clever whales chase down fishing boats and steal the entire catch of the day, as much as 20,000 to 30,000 pounds.
Killer whale “thieves” are not a new phenomenon. Japanese fishermen have reported being followed by killer Whales since the 1950s. However, the increasing frequency of whale fish theft in the Bering Sea's continental shelf is now threatening the livelihood of fishermen.
Paul Clampitt, a local fisherman, says his crew tried to keep the whales away with loud sounds. Though that worked for a short time, the whales now consider the noise “ a dinner bell”. Jay Herbert tried using sonar to keep the whales away. He also met with little success. According lo the experienced fisherman, the smart whales deliberately seek out longliners (延绳钓渔船）, and, all the first opportunity presented to them, steal the fish, leaving behind just the lips of the fish caught!
NOAA Fisheries biologist John Moran is not surprised at the whales’ thieving skill. The expert says whales are skilled hunters who can distinguish the sounds of different boats and even recognize the sounds of the operating system that places the fishing equipment into the ocean. The expert jokes, “ Grabbing a fish off a line is nothing.” Since they are social animals, it is easy for whales to pass their skills on to others.
Killer whales are not the only whale species that have learned to steal from humans. In the Gulf of Alaska, sperm whales also conduct similar thefts. Longline fishermen off Washington, Chile, Australia, Hawaii, and many other countries have reported similar incidents. There is, unfortunately, no easy fix to this problem. One of the possible solutions is using pot traps similar to the ones used to catch crabs. However, the cost of switching from longline to pot fishing is too high, especially for small-scale fisheries. There is also no guarantee that the catch will be safe from the intelligent whales which, many fear, will eventually figure out how to open the pots! 1、What concerns fishermen in Alaska?
A．The killer whales eating their fish. B．The decrease of numbers of whales. C．The killer whales chasing their boats. D．The high cost of operating fishing boats. 2、What may be the means to protect fishermen’s catch at present? A．Loud sounds. B．Pot traps. C．Sonar. D．Dinner bells. 3、What can we know from the text? A．Whales can learn from each other. B．Whales’ thieving skills surprise experts. C．Whales are able to communicate with fishermen. D．Killer whales are the most intelligent whale species 4、What can be the best title for the text?
A．Fishermen Facing Danger B．Whales Teasing Fishermen
C．Thieves Stealing from Fishermen D．Whales Living All over the World
22．（8分） Being attractive isn’t usually considered much of a disadvantage in today’s world. Actually, there is the endless potential benefit about it, but researchers have found one area that being pretty makes life a challenge securing yourself a boring, low-paying job.
This stands in contrast to a large body of research that attractiveness, in general, helps candidates in the selection process. For the most part good looks is a blessing. We treat pretty people more favorably in general, often vote for them more in elections, and pay them more in their professions. The research suggests that attractive people may be discriminated against in selection for relatively less desirable jobs.
Researchers carried out four experiments involving more than 750 participants, including university students and managers who make hiring decisions in the real world. Participants were shown photos of two potential job candidates, one attractive and the other unattractive. Participants were then asked a series of questions designed to measure their opinions of the job candidates and whether they would hire these candidates for a less-than-desirable job.
The less desirable jobs included a warehouse worker, housekeeper, customer service representative and the more desirable jobs included things like a manager, project director, IT elite(精英). In all experiments where they were asked, participants were significantly less likely to hire the attractive candidate for the less desirable job and more likely to hire the attractive candidate for the more desirable job.
Ms Lee said, “In the selection decision for an undesirable job, decision makers were more likely to choose the unattractive individual over the attractive individual. Co-author Dr Madan Pillutla said, “It is interesting that decision makers consider others’ opinions in their decisions. They thought that attractive individuals would want better outcomes, and therefore would be less satisfied, so they favored unattractive candidates when selecting for a less desirable job.”
The research also suggests the established view that attractive candidates are favored when applying for jobs might be limited to high-level jobs.
1、What do people generally think of being attractive? A．It is a disadvantage. B．It is a blessing. C．it is not important.
D．It has nothing to do with jobs.
2、What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The participants of the experiment B．The importance of the experiment C．The process of the experiment