高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！
专题二 形容词和副词
挖命题 【考情探究】
考点 内容 在具体语境下形容2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 合计 预测热度 形容词和副词的词义辨析 辨析
分析解读 从近几年的江苏试题来看,形容词词义辨析仍会是考查内容,四个备选选项或意义接近,或词性相似,或有相同的搭配辨识和运用,另外,还应注意较常用形容词的特殊含义的运用。和形容词的词义辨析相比,副词的词义辨析在江苏高考题中出现的频率要低很多。考查的方向主要是副词的词义辨析和常用副词的特殊含义。
词、副词基本词义的1 2 1 1 2 7 ★★★ 【真题典例】
高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！
破考点 【考点集训】
考点一 常见形容词词义辨析
1.(2018江苏南通、泰州一模,30) These figures should be , for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars. A.precise 答案 A
2.(2018江苏苏州学业质量阳光指标调研,28) A pilot qualified for the aircraft carrier Liaoning has to be mentally and physically strong, possess flying skills and be fully dedicated to his career. A.arbitrary 答案 C
3.(2018江苏镇江一模,34) To be , they have to think about the future and deal with the problems involving waste water. A.sustainable 答案 A
4.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,30) Professor Stanley didn’t agree with all my points but wrote a very assessment of my paper. A.critical 答案 D
5.(2018江苏苏北七市5月联考,27)Sue was greatly inspired though she made improvements in her English writing. A.modest 答案 A
B.brilliant
C.tremendous
D.considerable
B.ambiguous
C.subjective
D.generous
B.authentic
C.critical
D.innocent
B.confidential
C.extraordinary
D.voluntary
B.flexible
C.optional
D.approximate
高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！
6. (2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,30) Although values may be , it’s helpful to share them with your partner for additional support. A.terminal 答案 B
7.(2017江苏南京、盐城二模,26) —Mary is always kind and to the suffering of others. —No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker. A.allergic 答案 D
8.(2017江苏镇江一模,33)More employers now offer students fresh from college jobs, hoping to seek out experienced candidates. A.contemporary 答案 B
9.(2017江苏苏北六市3月联考,26)In contrast with the liberal social climate of the present, traditions in the past were relatively . A.competitive 答案 D
B.comprehensive
C.creative
D.conservative
B.temporary
C.permanent
D.primitive
B.immune
C.relevant
D.sensitive
B.personal
C.crucial
D.practical
考点二 常见副词词义辨析
1.(2018江苏苏北四市一模,26) Feng Xiaogang’s latest film Youth, now a box office hit, scheduled for release on Sept. 29, was held back for two months. A.casually 答案 B
2.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,32)—What do you think of her suggestion? — , it would be much more sensible to talk about it later. A.Usually 答案 C
3.(2018江苏南京、盐城一模,25)—What about a self-drive trip to Tibet this winter vacation? —It sounds marvelous, but I won’t be available at that time. A.simply 答案 A
B.equally
C.firmly
D.merely
B.Generally
C.Actually
D.Exactly
B.originally
C.temporarily
D.eventually
高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！高考加油！
4.(2017江苏南京三模,27) If they throw stones at you, don’t throw back. Use them to build your own foundation . A.somehow 答案 C
B.anyway
C.instead
D.nevertheless
炼技法 【方法集训】
方法一
1.(2017江苏苏锡常镇一模,28) People are anxious to improve their circumstances, but are unwilling to improve themselves; , they remain trapped. A.besides 答案 B
2.(2018江苏南京、盐城一模,22)The movie Coco has two themes—pursuing dreams, and how we remember loved ones—in a colorful, culturally specific package. A.contemporary 答案 D
3. (2017江苏南通第一次调研,23)Thanks to the efforts of the last three years, there has been a change in the infrastructure construction of our city. A.tentative 答案 C
B.confidential
C.fundamental
D.conventional
B.religious
C.historical
D.universal
B.therefore
C.however
D.instead
方法二
1.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,31)Guanghua Bookshop as a stand-alone bookshop may face a loss, because profits from selling printed books are and rents in central London are high. A.slippy
B.handsome
C.adequate
D.slim
答案 D
2.(2017江苏南通如皋第一次联考,21) The screenplay of The Great Gatsby manages to be to the spirit of the original, which is appreciated by most of the audience. A.faithful 答案 A
B.similar
C.responsible
D.vital