E.You should be more careful next time. F.I’ve had a really bad day. G.So I had to wait for another bus. 答案21~25 FGACE Ⅳ.阅读理解。
A
(2018·吉林长春)
Meiyu,born in 1991,is from Turkey(土耳其).She is the youngest child of her family.After high school,many people learned English or Japanese,but Meiyu
decided to learn Chinese in university.She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey,and got her name Meiyu there.
Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university.She became more
interested after she knew more about Chinese history.In the beginning many people did not understand her decision.But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013.Since then,more Chinese have been visiting Turkey.The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people.“Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities.” said Meiyu.
Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan,China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese,she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well,so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches.Not only can kung fu help improve her health,but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it.Meiyu
said,“The more I know about China,the luckier I feel to have been here.But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.”
Meiyu will graduate in June this year.Her friends want her to stay in China,but her parents hope she can come back home.Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide.“Even if I go back to Turkey,I will choose Chinese language education as my job,” said Meiyu.
【主旨大意】本文叙述了来自土耳其的“Meiyu”喜欢学习汉语,她说学习汉语意味着更多的工作机会。
26.Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years?
A.In China. B.In Turkey. C.In India. D.In Australia. 答案B
解析细节理解题。由第一段中的“ShelearnedChineseforfouryearsinAnkaraUniversityinTurkey”可知答案为B项。 27.What’s probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage? A.观点 B.顺序 C.机会 D.组织 答案C
解析词义猜测题。结合上文的描述可推断,说中文意味着更多的工作“机会”,由此可推断opportunities的含义是“机会”,故答案为C项。
28.Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A.Because she is interested in kung fu.
B.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate. C.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.
D.Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions. 答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches”可知,Meiyu把业余时间花在和教练在功夫训练上是因为她喜欢“中国功夫”。故选A项。
29.Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June? A.Her parents. B.Her friends.
C.Her relatives. D.Her classmates. 答案A
解析细节理解题。由第四段中的“MeiyuwillgraduateinJunethisyear.HerfriendswanthertostayinChina,butherparentshopeshecancomebackhome”可知答案,Meiyu的父母想让她七月份毕业之后回家。 30.What can you learn from the passage?
A.Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan. B.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.
C.It’s easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.
D.Many people didn’t accept Meiyu’s decision on education in 2013. 答案B
解析推理判断题。通读全文特别是第三段可知,中国文化对Meiyu有很大的影响,故选B项。
B
(2018·湖南郴州)
Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son.He had never seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.
After several months,the king came to see how the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky,while the other one was staying on the branch (树枝) of a tree quietly without moving.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly.But none of them succeeded.One day,while the king was taking a
walk in the forest,an idea came to his mind.He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to solve the problem.Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning,the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely.“It is unbelievable!” shouted the king.“How could you make it happen?”
The farmer replied,“It’s very easy.I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”
It is always the same to humans.We all have two flying wings in our hearts as well,but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and
comfortable.We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the branch we are resting on breaks.
【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了从前一个国王从他儿子那里得到了两只漂亮的猎鹰,他从来没有见过这么漂亮的猎鹰,他很爱它们,他命令最好的驯鹰者训练它们飞。几个月后,国王发现一只猎鹰已经能在天空中飞得很高,而另一只待在树枝上。国王把他所有的驯鹰者召集在一起,命令它们想尽一切办法使猎鹰飞。但没有一个成功。最后一个农民让另一只猎鹰自由飞翔起来。
31.Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon?(不超过15个词)
答案Because he lived in the forest and knew the natural environment well. 32.What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly?(不超过10个词)
答案He cut off the branch where the falcon rested. 33.What do you think of the farmer?(不超过5个词)
答案He is clever. Ⅴ.单词拼写。
(2019·预测)
34.We are good friends.Our f (友谊) started ten years ago. 答案friendship
35.Alain Perrin is one of the most famous c (教练) around the world. 答案coaches
36.Luke had no c (勇气) at that time.That’s why he gave up the plan. 答案courage
37.If it rains tomorrow,we will c (取消) the party. 答案cancel
38.She walked four b (街区) down the street. 答案block Ⅵ.书面表达。
(2019·预测)
请你根据下面的内容提示,用英语写一篇日记记叙你倒霉的一天。
内容提示:昨晚因为……早晨起床迟了→起床后发现……→匆忙赶到车站时,公交车刚走→到学校时老师已经开始上课了→坐下后发现把……落在家了→吃午饭时又发现忘记带……
注意:1.词数80~100,日记的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 Thursday,October15th
Today was the unluckiest day of my life.
参考范文 Thursday,October 15th
Today was the unluckiest day of my life.Last night,I stayed up late to watch my favorite football match,so I got up late in the morning.After I got up,I found my bike was broken.Then I ran to the bus stop.By the time I reached there,the bus had
left.So I took a taxi.When I got to school,the class had already started.When I sat at my seat,I realized I had left one of my textbooks at home.At noon when I got to the dining room,I found I hadn’t taken money with me.What an unlucky day!