初中英语语法基础知识练习

( ) 15. By the end of last month, he ______ half of this work. A. finished B. has finished C. had finished D. finishes.

( ) 16. Look! My friends ______ some foreigners around the ancient church now. A. showed B. had showed C. are showing D. were showing. ( ) 17. Unless it rains, we ______ a picnic. A. are having B. would have C. will have D. were having. ( ) 18. I ______ you as soon as I get to London. A. called B. will call C. would call D. calls ( ) 19. Bob and Jack ______ a lecture once a month. A. attends B. attended C. attend D. have attended. ( ) 20. If you are ill, you ______ the meeting. A. won't have B. wouldn't have C. don't have D. haven't had.

被动语态.

1 They write many business letters every day.

Many business letters ________ ________ every day. 2. Most of the people in that country speak French.

French. ________ ________ by most of the people in that country. 3. Thousands of people visit the Great Wall every day.

The Great Wall ________ ________ by thousand of people. 4. Mr Wang set up a private school in that village.

A private school ________ ________ up in that village by Mr. Wang. 5. They used a new kind of explosive to destroy the old bridge.

A new kind of explosive ________ ________ to destroy the old bridge by them. 6. We must finish our homework every day.

Our homework ________ ________ ________ every day. 7. My father will buy a new bicycle for me.

A new bicycle ________ ________ ________ for me by my father. 8. The school will award Billy a computer next week.

Bill ________ ________ ________ a computer next week. 9. Nurses must take good care of the babies.

Babies ________ ________ ________ good care of by nurses. 10. We should praise the boy for his honesty.

The boy ________ ________ ________ for honesty by us. 11. The window _______by the naughty boy yesterday.

A. breaks B. broke C. is broken D. was broken. 12. The food and medicine must _______ at a low temperature.

A. keep B. be kept C. keeping D. kept 13. The Olympic Games _______ every four years.

A. hold B. are held C. is taken place D. takes place 14. The girls _______ to go out at night.

A. isn't allowed B. mustn't allowed C. aren't allowed D. wasn't allowed. 15. English _______ by many people as a second language.

A. are learnt B. were learnt C. learnt D. is learnt 16. A Children's Palace _______ by them in that city.

A. will built B. has built C. will be built D. are built 17. That restaurant _______at that time.

A. is welcomed B. was welcomed

C. was being welcomed D. welcomes 18. New laws _______ to fight pollution.

A. will be made B. will make C. is made D. have made 19. The wet clothes _______ outside.

A. should hang up B. should hung up C. should be hung up D. should be hanged up 20. Where _______ the World Expo 2010 _______? A. is... held B. will...be held C. was...held D. has... been held.

动词(时态、语态)综合题

( ) 1. I _______ much of the passage, but I don't find it interesting. A. read B. have been read

C. am reading D. have already read

( ) 2. As soon as she _______ the work, she will set out for Nanjing. A. finishes B. am finishing

C. finished D. will finish

( ) 3. Since then, we _______ a letter from the Blacks. A. have never got B. did not get

C. will not get D. don't get

( ) 4. We are looking forward to _______ you both soon. A. meeting B. meet C. met D. meets ( ) 5. The professor _______ in that chemistry lab at that time. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 6. They _______ many photos with their foreigners last week. A. taken B. was taken C. took D. take ( ) 7. We _______ supper at six yesterday evening. A. had B. are having

C. have D. were having

( ) 8. The earth _______ round the sun. A. turn B. turns C. is turning D. turned ( ) 9. --- How soon _______ you _______? --- In two days. A. do ....you arrive B. going to ....arrive

C. will ....arrive D. are ....arrive

( ) 10. By the end of last term, we _______1,500 English words. A. had learned B. have learned

C. learned D. were learned

( ) 11. We are glad that the 2008 Olympic Games _______ in Beijing. A. holds B. will hold C. will be held D. was held ( ) 12. When he heard the loud noise, he went out to see what _______. A. will happen B. was happening

C. had happened D. is happening

( ) 13. Sorry Dad, I _______ my work yet. But I will try my best. A. won't finish B. haven't finished

C. had finished D. have finished

( ) 14. Yangpu Bridge _______ ten years ago, but it still looks magnificent. A. was built B. is built C. built D. builds

( ) 15. If it _______ tomorrow, we _______ out for a picnic. A. not rain....will go B. doesn't rain...will go C. isn't rain....will go D. doesn't rain... go ( ) 16. My father _______ for Beijing in two days. A. leaves B. is leaving C. is going to leave D. left ( ) 17. My teacher told us what she _______ in the Science Museum. A. had seen B. has seen C. saw D. will see ( ) 18. There _______ a football match on the playground this afternoon. A. has been B. is C. will be D. had been ( ) 19. He thought the insurance company _______ him $2,000,000 if it was stolen. A. will pay B. would pay C. paid D. pay ( ) 20. He _______ doing his homework until his mother came back. A. started B. will start

C. won't start D. didn't start

( ) 21. Mum, I've _______ the table. Can we begin our dinner? A. lay B. lain C. laid D. lied ( ) 22. --- _______ I finish the homework now, Mum? --- No, you _______. You can do it after dinner. A. Must ....needn't B. Must...mustn't C. May....can't D. May.....may

( ) 23. My father _______ walk to work, but now he _______ to work by bike. A. use to...goes B. is used to ....is going C. used to ...is going D. used to...goes ( ) 24. The thieves _______ by the policemen yesterday afternoon. A. caught B. are caught C. were caught D. had caught ( ) 25. We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves. A. should B. may C. need D. can ( ) 26. His parents _______ pay for his education. A. doesn't need to B. don't need to C. needn't to D. doesn't have ( ) 27. Be quiet! The baby _______ in the next room.

A. will sleep B. is sleeping C. sleeps D. are sleeping

( ) 28. The weather report _______ it is going to rain tonight.

A. says B. tells C. speaks D. talks

( ) 29. _______ children _______ watching cartoons? A. Does....like B. Are ...like C. Do ...like D. Does...likes

( ) 30. Mike _______ be here now because he has just gone to Washington. A. mustn't B. needn't C. shouldn’t D. can't

动词不定式练习

I. 单项选择:

(航华二中提供)

1. It's important ______ and helpful.

A. to kind B. be kind C. kind D. to be kind 2. It took Alice and me an hour ______ out the problem.

A. to work B. working C. work D. for working.

3. It's very nice of you to _______ me about it.

A. tell B. say C. speak D. tell 4. Would you like ______ a cup?

A. having B. have C. had D. to have 5. Mr and Mrs Brown want ______ in China.

A. working B. work C. to work D. works 6. She decided ______ to Guangzhou and ______.

A. to go; I did so B. go; so do I C. going; I do so D. to go; so did I 7. It will be easy for me ______ the whole room. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean 8. It's time ______ to school now.

A. for us to go B. to us to go C. for us going D. to us going 9. It is clever of you ______ so. A. saying B. to say C. says D. said 10. It is kind of you ______ me to carry these books. A. helping B. to help C. helps D. helped 11 I can't decide ______. A. to buy which one B. which to buy one C. which one to buy D. one to buy with 12. She didn't know whom________. A. to ask B. to asking C. be asked D. asked 13. Mary asked her mother_________. A. what to do it B. how to do

C. where to live D. where to live in 14. They said they really didn't know ______. A. what they shall do. B. do what C. to what do D. what to do 15. Do you know ______ next time?

A. what can I do B. how can I do C. what to do it D. how to do it 16. My parents would like me ______ more time on my study.

A. spent B. spending C. spend D. to spend 17. They asked me ______ with them last Sunday. A. to go shopping B. went shopping

C. going shopping D. go shopping 18. The teacher usually tells us ______ be late for school. A. don't B. not to C. to not D. not 19. Will you please ______ smoke here?

A. not to B. not C. to not D. don't 20. Mother told Tom ______ on the wall.

A. don't draw B. didn't draw C. not draw D. not to draw 21. Jim asked Ling Feng ______ change her water.

A. didn't forget to B. isn't forget to C. not to forget to D. not forget to 22. ---I didn't hear you come in last night. ---That's good. We tried ______ noisy.

A. not be B. not to be C. to be not D. to not be 23. I am busy now. I’ll have an important meeting ______.

A. to attend B. will attend C. attending D. attended 24. Mike needed a friend ______ him last week.

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