【经典例句】Do you have time on the weekend? 你周末有空吗? 【常用短语】在周末_______________=_______________
【拓展】 工作日: weekday eg: They are very busy on weekdays.
【活学活用】She often goes shopping with her mother _______the weekend. A. on B. in C. for D./
30.teach 词性__________意为___________,单三形式____________ ;名词形式_________ 【经典例句】The school needs help to teach music.学校需要帮助来教音乐。 【归纳总结】
⑴ Miss Liu teaches us English.= Miss Liu teaches English to us. 可知:教某人某物: ___________________=_____________ ⑵ Tony often teaches me to play chess on weekends.
可知:教某人做某事__________________________
【活学活用】单项选择
⑴ Our math teacher teaches ______math. A. we B. us C. our
⑵ Can you teach me ________chess? A. play B. playing C. to play
31.musician 词性___________,意为____________,复数形式__________________ 【经典例句】Mozart is a famous musician. 【单词巧计】musician= music+ian
【活学活用】用music 的适当形式填空
The little boy likes _________, and he wants to be a _________ when he grows up.
新词强化训练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Can you teach him__________( do )kung fu? 2. Our English __________(teach) is a beautiful girl.
3. Ye Shiwen is a good swimmer. She is good at ___________(swim) 4. Lisa, can you help me __________(play) the computer games? 5. Some _________(people ) are in the supermarket. 二、 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. She likes movies. I do, t__________. 2. The p_______ in China are hard-working. 3. Please m_________ your bed everyday.
4. When I get h______, my father is watching TV. 5. Playing sports is g______ for our health. 6. Look, he is playing the d___________. 三、选择
1. Xiao Gang often______ his mother _______ the housework. A. helps ,to B. help ,to C. help ,with D. helps, with 2. Are you good _______ students?
A. at B. for C. of D. with 3. Tom is a student. I am _______ a student.
A. also B. too C. either D. to
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Part Two Grammar
一、 can用法
can是英语中最常用的几个情态动词之一,它没有人称和数的变化,不能独立作谓语,必须与主要的谓语动词的原形连用。 1.结构
观察例句:I/We/You/He/She/It/They can swim. △结论:肯定句can后加动词原形。
观察例句:I/We/You/He/She/It/They can’t swim.
△ 结论:情态动词的否定式由情态动词加not 构成 can not = _______. 观察例句:--Can you/he/she/it/they swim?
--Yes, I/he/she/it/they/can’t. —No, I/he/she/it/they/can’t.
△ 结论:情态动词一般疑问句的构成:将情态动词can置于_______,
即:Can+主语+谓语动词+其他?
其回答可用Yes, OK或Certainly等作肯定回答;用No或Sorry等作否定回答。 观察例句:①—Can you look after my dog, please? 你能照看一下我的狗吗? —OK. 可以。
②—Can I see your guitar? 我能看看你的吉它吗? —Certainly. 当然可以。
用Certainly回答。此时语气更为肯定。 观察例句:Who can swim?_______________
△ 结论:can还可以与________词一起用在特殊疑问句中。 2. 用法(1)
观察例句:I/We/You/She/He/They can carry the heavy box.
△结论:情态动词本身无_____和_____的变化,后面的动词用______ .
观察例句:I/We/You/She/He/They can speak Chinese。汉语意思:_________________________. △结论:Can本身不表示动作,只表示能力。 用法(2)
—Can we put our coats here? —Yes, you can.
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Can的一般疑问句表示说话人征询对方的意见,询问可不可以做某事。
Can you...?表示说话人的请求;Can I...?用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。如在句末加上________ 一词就显得更有礼貌了。例如: Can you help me, please? 请你帮助我好吗? 二、play 用法 1. They play football with their classmates after school. 表示“打”球,后接表示球类的名词,不与______连用; 2. The girl plays the piano very well.
表示“演奏”乐器,后接表示乐器的名词,与________连用; 3. Do you like playing bridge / cards / poker? 你喜欢打桥牌/牌/扑克吗?
表示“打(牌);下(棋)”,play____(与/不与)冠词连用,但与game连用时,常与the连用。 They often play chess. 他们经常下棋。
He teaches us how to play the game. 他教我们怎样玩这个游戏。 4. The children play doctors and nurses. 孩子们假扮医生和护士玩。 此处play 表示“____,______”
5. 常用短语play with _______,play the music _______;play a joke(玩笑) on______;
小试牛刀(当堂检测) 一、句型转换
1.I can play the piano.(对划线部分提问)
__________________________________
2.She wants to join the English club.(对话线部分提问) ___________________________________ 3.My sister can sing and dance.(改为否定句)
___________________________________
4.He needs some help with his English.(改为否定句)
__________________________________ 5.Can you play the violin well?(作否定回答) ________________________________ 6. I can play chess. (改否定句)
_________________________________ 二、用词的适当形式填空 1. Can he ________(sing) a song? 2. She can play_______ (chess).
3. Can you play the guitar? Yes, I____.
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4. I can sing the song_______ (good). 5. What club do you want________ (join)? 三、用适当的词补全句子和对话
1. -________you dance ? -Yes , I can.
2. What club does she ______ to join? She wants to _____ the guitar club. 3. A: What club ______ you want ______ join? B: We ______ to join the music ______. A: Can you ______ ? B: No, I ______. C: I can.
4. She can speak English but she _____ speak it very well.
课后作业 快乐三十分
单元语法精练
一、单项选择
( )1._______ you dance? We need more actors(演员) for the talent show. A. Need B. Can C. Must ( )2. ---I want to join the art club. ---____________. A. No, I don’t think so. B. Oh, can you draw?
C. You’re right.
( )3. Can Tom ____ you?
A. to help B. help C. helps ( )4. She can ______ and_________.
A. to sing; dance B. to sing; to dance C. sing; dance ( )5. I can’t sing ____ dance, but I can swim ______ skate. A. and; and B. or; and C. or ;or
( )6.—What can she do? —She can ______Chinese kung fu . A. play B. make C. do ( )7. I can play ______ very well.
A. guitar B. the guitar C. guitars D. a guitar ( )8. Maybe he can _______ in our team.
A. be B. is C./ ( )9.---What can you do, Lin Tao? ---_________
A. I like sports. B. I want to join the music club. C. I am well. D. I can do Chinese Kung fu.
( )10.That man _____ be my English teacher .Because he is in Canada now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t 二、根据汉语完成句子
1.你会画画吗?不,我不会。
_______ you ________? No, I _______ 2.你想参加什么俱乐部?
____ _______do you want _______ _______?
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