人教版五年级英语上册随堂整理笔记(精心整理)

nature park

blow flow children animal map use telescope watch distant place sit ground far holiday

四、“there be”句型转换

“there be”句型是指“there is/are……”句型,意思是“在某地有某物”。“there be”句型中,句子的主语是be动词后的名词或名词短语。

(一)对“there be”句型句子的主语进行提问时,句型用“What is +方位介词短语”

例句:对划线部分提问

There is a bird in the tree . What’s in the tree ?

(二)对“there be”句型后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用“Where is/are +主语”

例句:对划线部分提问

There is a car near the street . Where’s the car ? 五、一般疑问句

能用“Yes”或“No”回答的问句叫一般疑问句 (一)含be动词的一般疑问句构成

当陈述句中有“am/is/are”时,直接将be动词提至主语前,别忘了第一个字母要大写!!

例句:

I’m a student .

Are you a student ?

(二)含情态动词“can”的一般疑问句构成

情态动词“can”和be动词一样,直接将“can”提至主语前,别忘了第一个字母要大写!!

例句:

I can write a letter . Can you write a letter ?

(三)含实义动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句构成 要在句首加“do”或“does”,谓语动词要用原形。如

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果主语为第三人称单数时,句首要加“does”,同时把谓语动词变回原形。

例句;

I live in Beijing .

Do you live in Beijing ?

She comes from Beijing .

Does she come from Beijing ?

B部分

一、常用句型

Are there any ……in/on/under/near the……? Yes , there are . No , there aren’t . 例句:

Are there any fish in the rivers ? Yes , there are .

二、常用短语 tall building

There are tall buildings in the city . There are small houses in the village . live in the city/village 三、单词

building bridge village tree house road clean air run some any

四、some与any

some与any都是“一些”的意思,都可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词,但两者用法不同;

(一)some一般用于肯定句中,例如: There is some water in the cup .

I can see some flowers in the picture . (二)any一般用于否定句或疑问句中,例如: Can you see any birds in the tree ?

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There aren’t any students in the classroom .

五、“there be”句型的否定形式

“there be”句型的否定形式有两种:

(一)在“be动词”后面加not。如果其后的名词为可数名词单数形式,还需要加不定冠词a或an;如果其后的名词为可数名词复数形式,还需要加any。

例句:

There is not a boy in the classroom .

There are not any students on the playground .

(二)在“be动词”后面加no。此时无论其后的名词为可数名词单数形式还是可数名词复数形式,都没有a或an或any。

例句:

There is no boy in the classroom .

There are no students on the playground .

C部分

一、常用句型

Are there any people in the house ? Let’s go and have a look .

Why don’t you take a picture of me ?

What/How about +doing sth ?( ……怎么样?) 例句:

What/How about watching TV ?

二、常用短语 bamboo forest

What a nice day !

Let’s go to a nature park . Why not ?

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take some pictures climb trees have a look over there

The mountains and trees are beautiful . Don’t be silly ! 三、单词

need bamboo cute cub deep barn corn koala silly film camera

四、表建议的句型

(一)Why not +动词原形? 例句:

Why not study for the test ?

(二)Why don’t you/we +动词原形? 例句:

Why don’t you go to the zoo ?

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