最全小升初英语语法点总结及练习

A. two tooths B. two teeth 3. ____________ are sold in this bookstore. A. Children’s books B. Children books 4. Some friends of _________ will come here. A. John’s B. John 5. Can you give me ______________?

A. some papers B. a piece of paper 6.There are ______________ on the floor. A. some box B. some boxes 四、将下列句子变成复数形式。

1.This sheep is white __________________________________

2. There is a desk and a chair in the room._____________________________ 3.That man is a doctor. ________________________________

小升初语法代词

一、人称代词

人称代词即表示“你、我、他、你们、我们、他们”等的词, 它的人称、数和格的变化见下表: 数 人称 主格 宾格 单数 第一人称 I me 第二人称 you you 第三人称 he him she her it it 复数 第一人称 We us 第二人称 you you 第三人称 they them 主格与宾格: 人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。主格主要用来做句子的主语;宾格主要用作宾语。

人称代词主格用在句首作主语。She is sitting in a bus.她正坐在公共汽车上。 人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。I saw her yesterday.我昨天看到她了。 二、物主代词

物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 人第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 类别 形容词性 my our your your his,her,its their 名词性 mine our yours yours his,hers,its theirs 名词性物主代词 = 形容词性物主代词 + 名词 例,Whose coat is this? 这是谁的上衣?

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It’s hers. 是她的。 hers= her coat *关于物主代词的口诀:

物主代词很重要,译成汉语都有“.....的”,后面必须加上物,否则就要犯错误, my your his her its our their 不放过。

形容词性是基础,除了我的 “mine”外,其他词尾“s”性

形物代能力差,出门常把名词加;名物代能力强,常来独去又独往。

三、反身代词

反身代词也叫“自身代词”,表示“**自己”。 数 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 myself yourself himself, herself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves I can do it by myself. 我自己能做这件事。 *反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀:

反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加,其余开头用物主,复数-ves替-f

四、指示代词

This (这个)------- these (这些) 指近处的事物 That (那个)------- these (那些) 指远处的事物

例,This is a book. 这是本书。 These are some books. 这些是书。 That is a car. 那是辆小汽车。 Those are some cars. 那些是小汽车。

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代词练习题

一、 根据题意,用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Mary is a friend of ______________. ( I )

2. This is ________ ( she ) ruler. ________ ( I ) is in the bag. 3. Her brother is too young to look after _________ ( he ) 4. This is _________ ( I ) book. This book is _________ ( I ). 5. These pens are _________ ( we ). 二、填写下列表格。 人称代词 主 格 宾 格 形容词物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 三、改写下列句子

Eg, This is my book. ------ The book is mine. 1. That is her ruler. ____________________________________ 2. These are their footballs. _____________________________________ 3. This is my backpack . _____________________________________ 4. Those are your boxes. _____________________________________ 四、把下列句子改写成复数。

1. This is a butterfly. ______________________________________ 2. That is a bus. ______________________________________ 3. It is a mouse. ______________________________________ 五、改错。

1.This is mine lamp. ______________________________________ 2.These are ours books. _______________________________________ 3. That are their teacher. ______________________________________ 4.The house is my brother. _______________________________________ 5. He has visited many country. _______________________________________ 6. They are Chineses. _______________________________________ 7. This is Tom red bike. _______________________________________

我 我们 你,你们 他 她 它 他们 能力测试卷 (代词)

一、

帮下面的好朋友团圆 (连线) I 她 its 我们

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her 他(她,它)们 we 我 they 你的

their 他(她,它)们 your 她的 she 它的

二、填空

1.She’s a teacher . This is _________ bag. 2. He’s a driver. This is ___________ taxi. 3. I am a boy . __________ name is Peter. 4. --What’s __________ name? -- My name is Tony.

5. It’s my puppy. ______ name is Mimi. 三、选择

( ) 1.Your book is not so old as _________. A. him B. he C. his D. she ( ) 2. _____ book is it ? It’s ________.

A. Whose…her B. Whose… hers C. Who…hers D. Whom… her ( ) 3. He is a friend of ________.

A. our B. us C. my D. mine 四、改错

1. I, you and he are all teachers.

______________________________________________________ 2. This is mine teddy bear.

______________________________________________________ 3. These are ours bags.

______________________________________________________ 4. These is their teachers.

小升初语法数词和冠词

一、数词

表示数目和顺序的词叫数词。数词又分基数词和序数词,基数词表示数量,序数词表示顺序。

1. 最基本的基数词如下表所示: 1~10 11~19 20~100 1 one 11 eleven 20 twenty 2 two 12 twelve 30 thirty

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