2018-2019版英语高一、高二同步系列课堂讲义教版(通用)必修1Unit 3 单元检测卷

person cheats again.

Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldn’t get that good grade.And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.

Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating.Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.

If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together.Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.

【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述的是校园里存在的欺骗和作弊的现象,分析了原因并阐明了可能产生的结果。

32.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class,________. A.it is unfair to other people B.it does harm to their health C.teachers should punish them D.teachers shouldn’t stop them at once

答案 A [细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,人们在作弊时,对别人是不公平的。故答案为A。]

33.Many people like cheating because they think ________. A.the material in the test is very difficult B.they want to do better than the others C.cheating can make hard things seem very easy

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D.they have little time to study their lessons

答案 C [细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句可知,很多人喜欢作弊的原因是他们认为作弊可以让困难的事情变得简单。故答案为C。] 34.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A.some kids can’t pass the test without cheating B.why kids cheat in the test C.cheating isn’t a good idea

D.some kids don’t spend the time studying

答案 B [段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Some kids cheat because...”,“Other kids might feel like...”可知,本段说的是有些学生作弊的原因。故答案为B。] 35.We can learn from the passage that ________. A.cheaters are often thought highly of B.people show no respect for those who cheat C.parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble D.kids cheat in the test because of swim practice

答案 B [细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,那些作弊的人会失去人们对他的尊重。故答案为B。]

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The eyes are the windows of the soul(心灵).Having a pair of bright,clear eyes is very important,so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.

__36__Don’t read while lying down or walking.Relax after every hour of reading.Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.Don’t stare at(盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness.__37__This can damage your eyes easily. Get your eyes checked often.Not many people have this habit,but it is

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necessary.If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes,get them checked quickly.__38__ __39__You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes.A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.

Be careful when you choose your glasses.__40__Make sure your glasses are right for you.If they don’t feel right,get your glasses changed. A.Develop good reading habits. B.Rest your eyes whenever you can.

C.Make sure you get enough sleep every night.

D.Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble. E.Even if you’re wearing sunglasses,never look directly at the sun. F.Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.

G.Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems. 答案 36.A 37.E 38.F 39.B 40.D 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There was once a bat(蝙蝠) who thought it was just a terrible amount of effort to go out and catch flies.He was a lover of __41__.One day,when he __42__look through a window,he saw a bird in its __43__, who was given all its food and water __44__ having to do anything at all.The bat decided to become a child’s __45__.

So the bat __46__ his all old habits.He got up in the early morning to fly to parks __47__he could be found by some child who might __48__him as a pet.However,as bats aren’t __49__, the children paid him little attention.The bat decided to __50__his appearance(外表).He stuck lots of feathers(羽毛) to his body.__51__,he met a little boy who was so short-sighted that this __52__black 第 15 页

little bird’s funny appearance didn’t really matter.

The bat was __53__in his cage.There he felt like the __54__of all bats,and certainly the cleverest.But that __55__lasted only up to the time he started feeling __56__.When he wanted to __57__,there were no flies for him,only plenty of birdseed and cereal he didn’t like at all.Finally,the bat chose to die from hunger and __58__ to eat that bird food. Some days later,the bat managed to __59__the cage and return home.He was so__60__that he didn’t tell anyone what had happened.

【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一只想当宠物的蝙蝠的故事。 41.A.peace C.comfort

B.nature D.trouble

答案 C [由蝙蝠认为出去找食物是件很辛苦的事和它羡慕笼中鸟的生活可知,这只蝙蝠贪图“安逸(comfort)”。] 42.A.used to C.had to

B.seemed to D.happened to

答案 D [有一天,这只蝙蝠“碰巧(happened to)”看到笼子里的鸟。] 43.A.cage C.room

答案 A [由下文的in his cage可知。] 44.A.with C.without

B.by D.for B.house D.forest

答案 C [笼中鸟“不用(without)”做任何事就可以得到食物和水。] 45.A.pet C.owner

B.friend D.toy

答案 A [由下文的who might ________ him as a pet可知,蝙蝠想成为小孩的“宠物(pet)”。] 46.A.loved

B.changed

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