外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析A

Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf

I have seen many cartoons, but Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is my favourite cartoon. It is the famous cartoon writer Huang Weijian's work. I like it because it's more modern than other cartoons. The hero in the story is a clever and brave goat on the Qingqing Grassland. It always finds ways to help other goats run away from Big Big Wolf. It leads other goats to fight against Big Big Wolf. They work hard together and protect each other. They are always successful. The cartoon is so interesting that I can't help laughing. If you haven't seen it yet, please don't miss it.

点评:作者运用“四W一H法”对卡通片《喜羊羊与灰太狼》进行了简述。作者讲述了在青青草原上的喜羊羊带领其他羊勇斗灰太狼的故事,并表达了自己的看法。

添彩点:①作者运用几个短语在一个句子中表达丰富内涵:It always finds ways to help other goats run away from Big Big Wolf.(它总是能找到办法帮助其他的羊逃离灰太狼。)

②作者运用高级句式进行表达,增添了文章的语言色彩,增强了故事的可读性:I like it because...(我喜欢它是因为……);The cartoon is so interesting that I can't help laughing.( 动画片太有趣了以至于我禁不住笑了起来。)

期中测试卷

时间:120分钟 满分:120分

题号 得分 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 听力部分(20分)

一、 听句子,选择能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语(每小题1分,共5分) 1. A.Great. B. Thank you. C. Not at all. 2. A.Sure. B. I don't think so. C. You're welcome. 3. A.Me, too. B. Of course. C. Very nice. 4. A.Good idea. B. All right. C. Sorry, I won't. 5. A.Bye. B. Glad to hear that. C. Have a good time. 二、听五段小对话,根据对话内容选择适当答语(每小题1分,共5分) 6. What's Tom's favourite cartoon? A. Tom and Jerry. B. Spiderman. C. Snoopy. 7. What does Jack's mother look like? A. She has short hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She has big eyes.

8. What does the boy like doing? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Walking. 9. Where may the dialogue take place? A. At the doctor's. B. In the shopping center. C. At home. 10. How old is Robin now? A. Twelve. B. Fourteen. C. Sixteen. 三、听对话,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分) 11. Why does Lily look sad?

A. Because she lost her camera.

B. Because she has trouble with her maths exam.

C. Because she didn't pass the exam. 12. Does Lily often take exercise? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. We don't know.

13. How will they help Lily?

A. Go swimming with her. B. Play football with her. C. Both A and B. 14. Can Lily play football? A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. We don't know. 15. Who is Mary?

A. She's Lily's teacher. B. She's Lily's sister. C. She's Lily's friend.

四、听短文,补全表格中所缺信息,每空词数不限(每小题1分,共5分) How to keep healthy First Second Third Finally Have enough sleep, or we may ________16. Eat plenty of healthy food like ________________17 and fruit. Drink something healthy such as apple juice and ________18. Exercise often—play ________19 or run to make us healthy and ________20. 笔试部分(100分)

五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 21. —What's ________wrong with you? —I've got ________ fever. A. /; the B. the; the C. /; a D. the; a 22. —How long has Mr. Wang worked in the factory? —________ 15 years. A. Since B. For C. In D. To 23. —Mum, I feel ________.

—Don't worry. Let's go to see a doctor. A. awful B. calm C. glad D. proud 24. Your travel plan ________ wonderful. I like it. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 25. —Did you ________ the meeting yesterday? —No, I was ill. A. make up B. look for C. take part in D. keep clear of 26. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. May I speak to Lily?

—This is Lily's mother. I'm sorry to say that she________the supermarket.

A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to D. went to 27. —Where is your mother?

—She ________ to the supermarket. A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go 28. —Will you see the film with me tonight? —Sorry, but I ________it. A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen 29. —Have you had your car ________a long time?

—Not really. I have had it ________ two months ago. A. for; since B. since; for C. for; for D. since; since

30. There are forty students in Tom's class.________ of them comes from Beijing. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All

31. Jenny likes sweet apples, but Linda likes ________ ones. A. cheap B. large C. clean D. sour

32. It's ________ to finish the work in such a short time. We need more help. A. different B. important C. impossible D. necessary

33. We can't help ________ when we heard the sad news. A. crying B. to cry C. cry D. cried

34. —Susan's uncle has lived in China for five years. She can't wait ________ him. A. visit B. visited C. to visit D. visiting 35. —Can you help me with my English? —________ Let's start now. A. Sure, no problem. B. It's wonderful. C. That's a pity! D. Good luck!

六、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)

Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the________36 development of the big cities.

A________37 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's________38 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are________39 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.

An engineer of the company says that since the________40 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among________41 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.

At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the________42 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is________43 in Shanghai.

It is said that bike-sharing will help________44 the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic

problems, but also will help to make more use of________45 in cities. Take Beijing as an example; if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadium (体育场) will be saved. 36. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden 37. A.rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion 38. A.search B. worry C. preparation D. love 39. A.choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking 40. A.end B. start C. control D. fall 41. A.strong B. weak C. old D. young 42. A.top B. side C. corner D. line 43. A.coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away 44. A.discover B. separate C. experience D. improve 45. A.air B. time C. space D. money 七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)

A

For people, it's not surprising that we can open a door, lift a heavy box and control ourselves while walking in the snow. But can a robot do this? Well, Google's new robot, Atlas, can not only do these things, but it can also stand up if it falls down. Although the robot may be slow and clumsy, it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.

Now, robots are much smarter than you might imagine. On March 9 this year, AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) program made by Google's DeepMind, challenged top professional Go player Lee Se-dol from South Korea. And AlphaGo beat Lee at last.

AI is when computers or computer software is able to have intelligent behavior, such as thinking or acting like a human. In our daily lives, we already use AI in many ways, like Apple's Siri and search engines like Baidu and Google.

Some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything. But experts say that is not the case. Real life problems can be more difficult than the Go game. For example, humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor. A computer program would have to know the size of the cup, the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result. But we never know what will happen in the future.

46. The underlined word “clumsy” in the first paragraph means ________. A. 敏捷的 B. 结实的 C. 笨拙的 D. 呆傻的

47. Atlas was created mainly to ________. A. help the disabled people

B. show the development of technology

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