初中英语·人教版·九年级全一册——单元检测卷
Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth!
满分100分,限时60分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.—How much do I need to pay the dictionary? —About fifty yuan.
A.on B.for C.with D.of
1.答案 B 和pay搭配的介词是for。
2. his parents he likes the red car,but they can't afford it. A.Both;and B.Not only;but also C.Neither;nor D.Either;or
2.答案 B 根据本题语境可知,不仅他父母,而且他也喜欢那辆红色的汽车,故not only...but also符合题意。若选A项,应将likes改成like。
3.Mum wants to watch CCTV news.Let's the TV. A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off
3.答案 B 句意:妈妈想看中央电视台的新闻,让我们打开电视吧。结合本题语境可知是“打开”电视,故答案为B。 4.The weather is bad outside, we have to stay at home. A.so B.or C.but
D.because
4.答案 A 设空前提到了“外面天气很糟糕”,设空后提到了“我们不得不待在家里”,结合上下文之间的因果关系可知答案为A。
5. Internet is used information for people,but still lots of people are used information from books. A.to get;to getting B.to get;to get
C.to getting;to getting D.to getting;to get
5.答案 A be used to do sth.表示“被用于做某事”;be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”。故答案为A。 6.—Where did you get these old doors?
—From the old houses which were by the workers. A.taken down B.pulled down C.turned down D.put down
6.答案 B 句意:——这些旧门你是从哪里弄来的?——从工人们拆掉的那些旧房子里。“拆掉”应为“pull down”,因此答案为B。
7.—Do you love reading Guo Jingming's novels?
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—Of course I do,but I them for a long time because I'm always busy. A.didn't read B.haven't read C.hadn't read D.don't read
7.答案 B 本题考查动词时态。由语境及for a long time可知要用现在完成时。 8.—Please remember the letter for me, Mike. —OK, I won't forget it.
A.post B.posting C.to post D.posted
8.答案 C remember to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“记得做某事”,指做应该做或还没有做的事情,故答案为C。 9.The 2014 World Cup in Brazil makes the whole world crazy and nobody will miss it.I all the matches so far. A.watched
B.have watched C.will watch
9.答案 B 句意:在巴西举行的2014年世界杯使全世界都疯狂起来,没有人会错过它。到目前为止我已经看了所有的比赛。本题考查动词时态。由题干最后的so far可知应用现在完成时,故答案为B项。
10.You'd better your shoes before you go into her bedroom. Your shoes may make her new carpet dirty. A.turn off B.cut off C.take off D.put off
10.答案 C 结合本题语境可知,在你进入她的卧室之间,你最好把鞋子脱掉,故take off符合题意。 11.—Do you want to eat here?
—No. Just fish and chips to , please. A.put away B.take away C.send away D.throw away
11.答案 B 四个选项的含义分别是:put away收起来;take away带走;send away送走;throw away扔掉。结合本题语境可知,说话人要把食物打包带走,故答案为B。
12.—Could you the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails. —Certainly, I'll do it right away. A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off D.turn up
12.答案 A 本题考查turn短语。结合题干中的“我想查看一下我的电子邮件”可推断,说话人要对方给他“打开”电脑,故符合题意的短语是turn on。
13. Over $30,000 for a children's hospital by a British girl several months ago. A.is raised B.was raised
C.will be raised D.has been raised
13.答案 B 句意:几个月前一个英国女孩为一家儿童医院筹集了3万多美元。本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据several months ago可知用一般过去时,因为本句主语与动词之间为被动关系,故用被动语态,故答案为B项。
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14.—What do you think of lemon?
—Terrible. I like fruit tastes sweet. A.who B.what C.which D.when
14.答案 C 本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是fruit,关系代词在定语从句中主语,故which符合题意。 15.—Lucy,I hear the new TV tower is fantastic.Could you tell me ? —Sure!Take No.8 bus.It's not far. A.how far is it B.where is it
C.how I can get there D.which bus should I take
15.答案 C 本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故只有C符合题意。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共30分)
Only a miracle(奇迹)could save this black bear from falling off a 30-meter-high bridge.
The bear was on her 16 home after a long day in a California's mountain.She was 17 across the bridge when,suddenly,two cars entered from both sides.There was nowhere to run,so the 18 bear jumped onto the rail(护栏)and began to fall down.
19 ,the bear pulled herself onto an arch(拱门)under the bridge,but she was trapped(困住)there.A driver saw the unbelievable scene and 20 911.Robert Brooks,an animal control officer from a nearby town,was sent to investigate(调查).“I thought it was a 21 ,”he said.But it wasn't a joke,so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League,a group that 22 bears in trouble.
Unfortunately,the sky was getting dark,so the rescuers(营救人员)had to 23 .Early the next morning,Brooks and Baker returned to the bridge with more 24 .Surprisingly,the bear was still there.Then,Baker had a/an 25 :They should hang a net(网)under the bear,push her 26 it,and then lower her to the ground.
Police officers 27 the road.Then Brooks shot a sleeping drug into the bear's shoulder.When the bear was 28 ,a volunteer rock climber used his feet to push the bear off the arch,right into the middle of the net.
When the bear was 29 lowered onto the ground,everyone cheered.The rescuers then cleared all the people from the area and left the bear alone 30 she could sleep.Since then,no one has seen the bear.“I don't think she's going near the bridge any more,”Brooks said.
16.A.roadB.way C.trip D.tour 17.A.walking B.jumping C.flying D.dancing 18.A.relaxed B.interested C.excited D.frightened 19.A.Unluckily B.Firstly C.Finally D.Luckily 20.A.remindedB.asked C.called D.told
21.A.lie B.story C.problem D.joke 22.A.moves B.helps C.feeds D.catches 23.A.work B.start C.wait D.continue 24.A.engineers B.students C.volunteers D.teachers
25.A.idea B.answer C.hope D.question 26.A.through B.into C.across D.under
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27.A.opened B.fixed C.covered D.closed 28.A.excited B.tired C.sleepy D.angry 29.A.casually B.gently C.heavily D.simply 30.A.so B.after C.because D.when 答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只黑熊在30米高的大桥上被两个方向驶来的汽车惊吓,它跳上护栏,幸运的是它掉到了桥下的拱门上。营救人员认真寻找办法,他们在黑熊的下面挂了一张网,把它推进去,使它离地面更近,最终黑熊获救了。
16.B on one's way home在某人回家的路上,故选B。
17.A walk走;jump跳跃;fly飞;dance跳舞。根据上下文可知这里指黑熊正走着过桥。故选A。 18.D 根据上文可知从桥的两个方向同时驶来汽车,黑熊无路可跑,所以它是受惊的,故选D。
19.D unluckily 不幸地;firstly首先;finally最终;luckily幸运地。根据上文可知黑熊跳上护栏,从30米高的桥上摔下来,后文指出它没有摔到地上,而是掉到桥下的拱门上,所以是“幸运地”,故选D。
20.C remind提醒;ask询问;call打电话;tell告诉。根据下文可知这里指打电话给911。故选C。 21.D lie谎言;story故事;problem问题;joke玩笑。根据下文“But it wasn't a joke...”可知选D。
22.B move移动;help帮助;feed喂养;catch抓住。根据上文可知Robert Brooks给熊联盟的Dave Baker打电话寻求帮助,所以该联盟的职能是帮助在困境中的熊,故选B。
23.C work工作;start开始;wait等待;continue继续。根据上文“Unfortunately,the sky was getting dark...”可知,天黑了,营救人员不得不等到第二天早上再开展救援,故选C。
24.C engineer工程师;student学生;volunteer志愿者;teacher教师。根据下文可知选C。 25.A 根据下文“They should hang a net(网) under the bear...”可知Baker有了一个主意。故选A。
26.B through(从内部)穿过;into到……里;across(从表面)穿过;under在……下。根据语境可知他们计划把黑熊推进网里,故选B。
27.D 下文指出Brooks在黑熊的肩膀上注射了安眠药,所以推断在注射前,警官关闭了这条路,以便帮助黑熊。故选D。 28.C 根据上文Brooks在黑熊的肩膀上注射了安眠药,下文指出一个志愿者用脚把黑熊推下拱门,可知黑熊应该是昏
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