2019届北京市石景山区中考二模英语试卷含答案及解析

A. Elvish, a Magical Language B. J.R.R. Tolkien, a Great Writer C. The Hobbit, a Wonderful Film D. Language, a Way to Communicate

四、补全对话

16. 阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。

A robot teacher

Robots are smart because they have computer brains. They can help people work in dangerous places. 1. ________. Brine, the robot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office

building in Washington, D.C.. He is one of 250 robot mail carriers in the United States. But have you ever heard about a robot teacher?

Mr. Green is a fourth grade robot teacher. 2. ________. One advantage is that he does not forget details. He knows each child’s name, their parents’ names and what each child knows and needs to know. 3. ________. Mr. Green does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his name, then dials an ID number. His computer brain puts the

child’s voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistakes. Then he starts the lesson.

4. ________. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches and change the timetable. In this way they can repeat Mr. Green’s lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr. Green off.

The children like Mr. Green very much. 5. _______. And when they make a mistake, they don’t feel upset. They have a lot of fun with a robot teacher.p

17. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt\ B. He has some advantages as a teacher

C. They feel happy and relaxed in his class D. He even knows each child’s pets and hobbies

E. Another advantage is that Mr. Green is flexible (灵活的)

五、任务型阅读

18. 阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。

Movie-making factories are called studios. Like all other

businesses, they have to follow the rules of good business. There is a person, called “the top man”, running the studio. He is usually someone with a powerful personality. His power of character is necessary so that the “boss”

can deal with famous stars and rich investors (投资者). Some movie stars can only contract with one studio. They cannot work for another. Big studios like Columbia, Fox, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer are the most important film-making companies in Hollywood, and at the time, in the world.

Studios have lots of workers and overhead costs. Overhead refers to the money for everyday operations. The studio has to make enough money to pay everyone. For example, studios have their own screenwriters, filming and sound equipment, offices, and marketing staff. A studio has a building full of pros which are items and objects that might be needed for a movie, such as old cars, everything from old-fashioned schoolbooks to streetlights. Like a librarian, the studio

property (财产) manager has to be able to find any needed pros fast.

In the studio system, a movie is under the control of the studio manager, usually a producer. A screenwriter writes the story for the movies. A director is chosen to organize the parts. Art directors and camera experts work with the director to imagine the finished film. Studio clothes

designers and set designers work with the director to plan the work for the soldiers and doctors. The huge buildings that hold sound stages change into the setting for the

movie. Sometimes the stage is a street, sometimes a desert, sometimes a field of flowers. The director of filming plans how to “shoot” (拍摄) the movie with cameras and film. A plan for ordering the parts of the movie and a timetable for the actors completes the planning. With makeup artists and hairdressers, cameras and sound experts, everything is ready for the big day. The actors and actresses memorize the lines, and all the parts of the great production come together. All is ready for the filming to begin. The post-production team waits to do their part of the job. 1. What are studios?

2. Why is the top man’s power of character necessary? 3. How does the studio property manager help with the movie-making?

4. Who plans how to “shoot” the movie? 5. What is the main idea of the passage?

六、书面表达

19. 文段表达

从下面两个题目中 任选一题 ,根据中英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。 文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目①

端午节快到了,假如你是李华,打算邀请你校的美国交换生Peter来家里过端午节。请你用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他过节的时间和地点,庆祝端午节的意义,以及你们准备怎么庆祝。

提示词语:May 5 th, traditional, memorize, ancient poet, Qu Yuan, Dragon Boat race

提示问题: ● When and where are you going to celebrate Dragon Boat Festival?

● Why do you celebrate it?

● What are you going to do on the festival?

Dear Peter,

How is it going?

Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I am writing to invite you to celebrate it with my family.

I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua

题目②

某英文报社正就“我和父母”这一话题展开讨论。假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文给报社投稿,简单介绍一下你的父母,谈谈你和父母之间发生的最难忘的一件事,以及你对这件事的感受。

提示词语:nice, responsible, kind, prepare for, encourage, confident, proud, love

提示问题: ● What are your parents like?

● What was the most unforgettable thing between you and your parents?

● How did you feel?

At my school, we are also talking about the relationship between parents and me.

参考答案及解析

第1题【答案】

第2题【答案】

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