3Cacheٶ6CacheCacheȣٶԼ߶ٱ
⣺1ÿֿ8֣ÿ32λ4ֽڣóֶַֿڵַΪ3+2=5λ
CacheΪ16KB=214BֿСΪ8*32/8=32=25BCacheַ14λCache214-5=29顣
·ӳ䣬CacheΪ29/22=27顣
Ϊ4MB=222Bַ22λֿΪ22-7-5=10λַʽΪ
ֿǣ10λ ַ7λ ֿڵַ5λ 2ÿֿ8֣ҳ̬ΪգCPU0ŵԪʱδУ棬ͬʱڵCache0еһڣCPU1~7ŵԪʱСͬCPU81688ʱδСɼCPU90й12δУ8ѭ90ȫУΪ
90?8?12?0.984 90?83CacheΪtΪ6tûCacheķʱΪ6t*90*8CacheķʱΪt90*8-12+6t*12CacheCacheȣٶߵıΪ
6t?90?8?1?5.54
(90?8?12)t?6t?1233Ҫ˵߷ôٶȿɲȡĴʩ
߷ôٶȿɲȡִʩ
1øô洢ڶ̵оƬ߷ôٶȡ 2CacheCPUҪʹõϢȵCacheCacheٶȱö࣬CPUÿֻCacheждϢӶ̷ôʱ䣬߷ôٶȡ
3ṹõֻöṹ洢
38. 6Ƭ̣Լ¼洢ھ22cm⾶33cmܶΪ40/cmڲܶΪ400λ/cmת3600ת/֣ʣ
1жٴ洢ã 2ж棿 3ܴ洢Ƕ٣ 4ݴǶ٣
⣺1У62=12洢á 2Ч洢=33-22/ 2 = 5.5cm = 40/cm 5.5= 220 3ڲܳ=?22=69.08cm =400λ/cm69.08cm= 3454B =3454B220=759880B
=759880B 12= 9118560B 4ת = 3600ת / 60 = 60ת/
ݴ = 3454B 60ת/ = 207240 B/S
39. ij̴洢תΪ3000ת/֣4¼棬ÿ5ÿ¼Ϣ12 288ֽڣСŵֱΪ230mm275 1̴洢Ĵ洢
2λܶȣСŵλܶȣλܶȡ 3ݴʡ 4ƽȴʱ䡣
⣺1洢 = 27512 288B/4 = 13 516 800B
2λܶ = 12 288B/?230= 17B/mm = 136λ/mmȡ
ŵֱ=230mm+2275/(5/mm) = 230mm + 110mm = 340mm
λܶ = 12 288B /(?340)= 11B/mm = 92λ / mm
ȡ
3ݴ= 12 288B 3000ת/=12 288B 50ת/=614 400B/s
4ƽȴʱ = 1s/50 / 2 = 10ms
5 ϵͳ
1. I/OЩַʽкص㣿
⣺õI/Oַʽ֣ I/OڴͳһַI/Oַ ص㣺I/OڴͳһַʽI/Oַ浥ԪַȫһĸʽI/O豸ռͬһַռ䣬CPUһI/O豸ҪרŵI/Oָ
I/OַʽʱΪI/O豸רŰһȫַͬʽĵַ룬ʱI/OַַĿռ䣬CPUҪͨרŵI/OָI/Oַռ䡣
2. Ҫ˵CPUI/O֮䴫Ϣɲļ緽ʽǷֱʲôϣ
CPUI/O֮䴫Ϣ緽ʽֱӿƣӦ ͬ첽 óϷֱΪ
ֱӿڽṹٶȼI/O豸CPUֱӿ账ij״̬źš
ͬʽͳһʱ磬CPUI/OٶȲ봫͵ijϡ
첽ʽӦƽ磬CPUI/OٶȲϴԶ봫͵ijϡ
6. ַʾĽӿڵ·л洢ֻ洢кã