高中英语人教版必修4精品导学案(120页)

A. Nightingale only visited the wounded at night

B. Nightingale‘s parents supported her decisions all the time. C. Nightingale didn‘t want to marry.

D. Nightingale had the same name as the city of her birth. 42. When she was young, what did her parents want her to be? A. a common woman B. a doctor C. a teacher D. a nurse 43. At least how many languages did Nightingale know? A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 4

44. What was the purpose of Nightingale‘s trip to Europe in 1849? A. To learn many languages.

B. To examine the hospitals there

C. To study the hospital system there. D. To manage the hospitals there.

45. What can we infer from the passage?

A. Nightingale was the only woman who founded the school for nurses in history. B. Nightingale‘s ideas affected Britain greatly.

C. It was the war that helped Nightingale achieve her goals D. Nightingale was 80 when she died. 五、单词拼写(5分)

46. It was very _______ (考虑周到的) of you to offer to drive me home. 47. The hospital has to treat ________ (突发事件) such as car accidents. 48. She is very __________ (谦虚)about her success.

49. The poor man had a very unhappy __________ (童年). 50. A lot of students are absent because of ________(疾病). 六, 翻译(10分)

51. 为什么不试着敲敲后门?

Why __________________ the back door? 52. 我们刚刚碰到了一位多年不见的老朋友。

We‘ve just come across an old friend ___________. 53. 今天我打算读完这本书。

Today, I ________________. 54. 他投递报纸有五年了。

He ____________________. 55. 他们在乡下过着平静的生活。

They ___________________ in the countryside. 七、短文改错(10分)

Last week I went to a movie. It was very touched. It was a 56.__________ sad movie about a mother and his son. When the child was 57.__________ a little boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send 58.__________ him to a rich family who had no child. The boy received a very 59.__________ good education and twenty years late became a doctor. In his 60.__________ hospital, he had a patient, who was an old lady. He did care 61.__________ too much about her, for she could hardly afford for the medical 62.__________ care. One evening, the lady died quietly of serious disease and 63.__________

- 21 -

on her bed the doctor found a letter, from it he discovered the 64.__________ truth and felt the love of a great mother. He wanted to call her mother,

but it was too late. Nobody in the theatre was moved to tears. 65.___________

Unit 2 Working the land

第一课时 warming-up & vocabulary

预习导学

本单元重点词汇、短语 A.词汇

_______________vt.&vi斗争;拼搏;努力, _______________ n. 发现;发觉

_______________ vt.&vi 伸展;使变大, ______________ adv. 因此;所以;因而, _______________ vt.&vi. 输出;出口, _______________ vt.&vi 遗憾;惋惜, _______________ vt. 减少;缩减,

_____________ n. 评论;vi.&vt. 表达意见;作出评论

_______________ n. 饥饿;欲望 vt.&vi.(使)饥饿 _______________ n. 生产;制造 bacteria n.(复数) ___________________ nutrition n. ________________________ decade n. _________________________ disturbing adj. _____________________ confuse vt. ______________________ circulate vt. & vi. _________________ mineral n. _______________________

B.短语

work the land _____________________ thanks to _________________________ rid … of, _________________________ be ______________with 对?感到满意 ______________________ 宁愿;宁可, _____________逐渐增强;建立;开发 , lead to _________________ focus on__________________ , __________ 使?免受(影响);使?不含(有害物) , 实战演练

一, 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. He is _______(晒黑) from a day on the beach.

2. Write me a one-page ____ (总结,摘要) of this report. 3. Good _____ (营养) is essential for good health.

4. When he was a college student, he majored in ________(有机的) chemistry.

5. Some fruits may look beautiful, but inside there is usually more water than vitamins

and _ ____(矿物质).

6. The car factory hopes to increase its o____ by 30% next year. 7. We e_____ goods to over 40 different countries. 8. The bird e_______ its wings and flew off.

9. We made a c_ ____ experiment in the science class.

10. He e_ _____ himself with a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest. 二, 用下列短语的正确形式填空:

thanks to; be satisfied with; would rather; rid of ; keep…free from; lead to; focus…on; build up; work…;

- 22 -

make no comment on; be reduced to; confuse …with…; struggle with; had a hunger for;

1. I think you ?d better _______ your bad habits. 2. I‘ ______ the job.

3. your help,much trouble was saved. 4. Don‘t ____ Austria _____ Australia. 5. He _____in a mine.

6. The poor woman _______ begging.

7. The police chief __________ \\about the attack. 8. I _______ watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 9. Laziness _______ his failure. While hard work led to his brother‘s success. 10. He ________ all their attention_______ finding a solution to the problem. 11. One day your books will _______ into a library. 12. Try and ______ his confidence.

13. This also _____ the air, soil, water and crops_______ chemical. 14. The shopkeeper ________ the thief.

15. Thomas Edison __________ knowledge when he was young. 三, 用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Some fish are very _______ (production);they lay thousands of eggs. 2. During the school holidays the children enjoyed their ______ (free). 3. Prices have risen steadily during the past several ________(decade). 4. Have you ever ______ (grow) any plants?

5. Now using chemical _______ (fertile) has become very common in farming. 反馈检测 单项填空

1.--- Shall we go skating or stay at home? --- Which ____ do yourself?

A. do you rather B. would you rather C. will you rather D. should you rather 2. ---Do you mind if I open the window? ---_____ I feel a bit cold.

A. Of course not. B. I‘d rather you didn‘t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not ?

3. ---Won‘t you tell me more about your problem? ---I ____ talk about it any more.

A. would rather not B. would like to C. would rather not to D. should like not

4. It is very ____ that there has been an increase in crime in the last six months. A. disturbing B. disturbed C. interrupting D. interrupted

5. It was _____ your stupidity that we lost the game. A. thanks to B. because C. thank to D. lead to

6. It is not easy to _____ oneself of bad habits.

- 23 -

A. free B. rid C. remove D. form

7. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ____.

A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying

C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied

8. Progress so far has been very good. _____ , we are sure that the project will be completed on time.

A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides 9. He is a doctor by ______.

A. occupation B. business C. profession D. trade 10. ---Robert is indeed a wise man!

---Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice . A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking

11. Harvey _____ the circulation of the blood. A. discovered B. invented C. discoveries D. found

12.With no hope for cure and no way to ____ her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor‘s help to end her life. A. reduce B. increase C. decrease D. cut

13. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up _____. A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind

14. All his life the old man ____ his illness. A. struggled for B. struggled with C. struggled of D. struggled along

15. _____ all kinds of knowledge , he was admitted to a key university. A. Equipped with B. Equipped for C. Armed at D. Armed of

第二课时 Reading 预习导学 Pre-reading

1. What are the serious problems the world faces today?

A. Environment B. Population

C. Natural resources D. Wars

- 24 -

联系客服:779662525#qq.com(#替换为@)