2017年浙江湖州英语中考试题及解析

浙江省2017年初中毕业学业考试

湖州市英语试题

卷I

说明:本卷共五大题,56小题,满分66分。

一、听力(本题有15小题,其中1—10小题每题1分,11—15小题每题2分,共20分) 第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 2. When will the store close today? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00. 3. Who thinks the math test is easy? A. Tina. B. Rick. C. Anna. 4. How does Cindy feel about her prize? A. Surprised. B. Nervous. C. Satisfied. 5. What is Betty looking for? A. A handbag. B. A purse. C. A key.

第二节:听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答第6—7小题。 6. What food dose Daisy like? A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 7. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听下面一段较长对话,回答第8—10小题。 8. Why is Dave sad? A. He stayed up too late. B. He thinks his team lost. C. He couldn’t watch the game. 9. What did Dave have last night? A. Some ice-cream. B. A Coke. C. A pizza. 10. What’s Nancy’s suggestion to Dave? A. Eating something. B. Going online. C. Watching the game.

第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。 11. Who is Susie? A. A girl. B. A robot. C. A cartoon character. 12. What can Susie do? A. Drive a car. B. Go shopping. C. Feed the dog. 13. What language can Susie teach you to speak? A. English and Chinese. B. Chinese and French. C. English and French. 14. How long can Susie keep working? A. For 6 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 14 hours.

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15. Where can you most probably find Susie? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park. 二、完形填空。

阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 16 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering (递送) newspapers.

I would be up every morning by 5 a.m. and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office in Bazar. By 6 a.m., I would 17 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home —another three kilometers away —cook my breakfast, eat 18 and be off to school.

One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 19 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to (订阅) the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.

Jimmy’s mother opened the door. She 20 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a rich breakfast, one that brought back 21 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle. “This is for 22 !” He said, patting my shoulder. “ 23 I have no money!” I cried.

“Who is asking you to 24 this, my son?” He continued.

It took me a few seconds to sense the 25 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like 26 , as if my mother were there.

Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 27 .

I bowed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didn’t have to 28 !

For many years thereafter, it was the 29 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson: 30 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.

16. A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage 17. A. collect B. make C. find D. read 18. A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly 19. A. classmates B. parents C. neighbors D. teachers 20. A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served 21. A. memories B. messages C. chances D. plans 22. A. Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. you 23. A. And B. So C. But D. Then 24. A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up 25. A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting 26. A. luck B. hope C. life D. home 27. A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice 28. A. explain B. continue C. walk D. wait 29. A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education 30. A. Help B. Advice C. Protection D. Understanding 题材:人物故事

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【主旨大意】这篇文章中作者叙述了自己在少年时期以送报为生的艰辛的生活,并意外得到别人帮助的故事。作者十岁时父母双亡,被迫以送报为生。Kader夫妇得知了他的困境之后,送给了他一辆自行车。作者非常感激。作者通过这个故事阐述了:根据别人需要,适时帮助别人的道理。

16. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据文章第一句话“Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents.”可知,作者在十岁时,父母双亡,不得不通过送报的方式养活自己和支付自己的教育费用。

17. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据第一段中“I had taken to delivering newspapers.”可知作者是接走50份报纸,然后送下去。

18. D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据第二段作者对自己早晨紧张生活的叙述:步行五千米去马扎接50份报纸,送下去;然后步行三千米回家做早饭。可推断出,作者是迅速吃完早饭后去上学。

19. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据第三段可知,是吉米的父母想见作者。

20. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据横线后“It was a rich breakfast”可知,吉米的妈妈给作者端来了一大盘零食和水果沙拉。

21. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。指这顿丰盛的早餐构起了作者与父母在一起的快乐时光的记忆。

22. D【解析】考查代词词义辨析。根据下文叙述可知,这辆自行车是吉米的爸爸送给作者的。

23. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。前面的“This is for 22 !”和后面“I have no money!” 之间构成了逻辑上的转折关系。

24. A【解析】考查短语辨析。根据“I have no money!”可推断出吉米爸爸是把这辆自行车免费送给作者的。

25. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据“吉米的父母给作者提供一顿丰盛的早餐,并送给他一辆自行车。”这是一个温馨的时刻。

26. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据“Jimmy’s mother held me closely.”可推断出作者的感到就像在家里,和妈妈在一起一样。

27. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。指编辑把作者的情况告诉了吉米爸爸。story意为“经历”。 28. C【解析】考查动名词词义辨析。由于“我”有了一辆自行车,所以“我不需要再步行了”。

29. B【解析】考查动名词词义辨析。从上文可知,吉米的爸爸送给了作者一辆自行车,所以应当是这辆自行车改变了作者的生活。

30.A【解析】考查动名词词义辨析。根据最后一句“Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.”可推断出本句的意思为“要根据别人的需要给别人帮助”。

三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,共23分,其中31—37小题每题1分,38—45小题每题2分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A Love is

Dave and Tania are getting married! Dear Percy We’re getting married on Saturday 14th July and we’d love you to come and celebrate with us. Where: St John’s in the Valley, Bridgeley 3 in the air When: One o’clock We want our wedding (婚礼) to be a really fun and relaxed day. The wedding reception is going to be in the church hall and we’re going to have a bouncy castle (充气城堡) and games to play outside. There will be a barbecue and plenty of drinks to go around. We’d like everyone to stay for the evening and dance their socks off. Dress Code: Please come in whatever you feel most comfortable wearing. If you want to wear jeans, feel free. Presents: We’re going to Paris on our honeymoon. We’d be really thankful if you could help with our honeymoon fund (基金). Please let us know if you can come by emailing daveandtania@wedding.co.uk 31. The text is probably a(n) _______________. A. report B. poster C. notice D. invitation 32. We can learn from the text that __________. A. Dave and Percy are getting married B. many kinds of drinks will be offered there C. the wedding will be held outside the church D. the guests are expected to leave in the afternoon 33. From the text we can infer (推断) that __________. A. Percy will have to wear suits on the wedding B. the couple need the fund for their wedding C. Percy will email the couple before the wedding D. the couple will go to the US for their honeymoon 题材:图表卡片

【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了Davy和Tania结婚的信息。 31. D【解析】细节理解题。根据“We’re getting married on Saturday 14th July and we’d love you to come and celebrate with us.”可知,这是一份请柬。

32. B【解析】细节理解题。根据“There will be a barbecue and plenty of drinks to go around.”可知婚礼现场会供应各种饮料。

33. C【解析】推理判断题。这是一份给Percy的请柬;再根据“Please let us know if you can come by emailing daveandtania@wedding.co.uk”;可推断出,在婚礼前Percy会给这对夫妇发电子邮件。

B

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