第二章逻辑门电? - 百度文库

⣺TTLŵ·ߵƽ͵ƽCMOSŵ·ߵƽUDD=5V͵ƽ0V Ȼ߸ߵƽʧ䣬Ϊ˱֤TTLߵƽCMOSƥ䣬RPƽ 裬TTLֹʱʽֹͨRpƽ5VңɻCMOS߼1ƽҪ

ϰ CMOS-TTLӿڵ·ϰͼʾ˵·CMOSŲʹõԭ ⣺߼ƽϣһCMOS·ǿTTL·CMOS͵ƽʱCT4000ϵIOLMAXΪֻһTTL74LSϵ߼ţTTLҲõ·TTLŵ˲Ҫǰ·ṩϴCMOSŲʹCMOS͵ƽʱ

ϰ ֪7400ΪţIOH=400AIOL=16mAUOH=UOL=źABΪߵƽʱƶܷ⡣зܹΪ10mAͨʱѹΪԻ߼·ͼҪABһΪ͵ƽʱܷ⣬߼ͼָ

⣺ĿҪźABΪߵƽʱƶܷ⣬źABΪߵƽʱŵΪ͵ƽɴˣɰϰͼa·ӣRȡֵҪ֤ 5?1.5-0.4?10mAɵR=320,

R+5V +5V R LED A B & R LED A B & ʱŵĵΪ10mA <16 mA ſֱܷ⡣

ҪABһΪ͵ƽʱ ܷ⣬ABһΪ ƽʱΪߵƽĿ֪ ŵIOH=400A

(a)

(b)

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ĵΪ10mA

ֱܣҪһ·ϰͼ(b)ʾ

ϰ ϰͼʾ·Щ·Ǵ

A B & R2 LED R A B & C RLED R D LED & UCC A B &

⣺ϰͼ(a)(c)

ϰ ·ϰͼʾ֪·еžΪTTLţUON=UOFF=RON=2kROFF=IIH0IIL=UOH=UOL=IOHmax=400A·еܲ=60ICM=30mAӱʱUBE=UCES=źŵĸߵ͵ƽֱΪ3V0V

1 жABCͬȡֵ£ܵĹ״̬ 2 Էõ·ܷʵY?(A?B)?C߼ܡ ⣺ F1?A?B

ͼиIJ֪F11ʱUF1=TͨͣUBEUCESTܻעΪ

IB?UF1?VBE3.6?0.7??0.29mA

RB10ICS Tٽ籥͵Ļƫ IBS?

ICS?IRC?IIL?˿ IBS?UC5?1.4??1.4?6.4mA RC16.4?0.167mA 60Ϊ IB?IBS Tܱ͵ļUF1=1ʱT͡

F1=0ʱܴڽֹ״̬

C=1ʱNĵλ

UN?Ϊ߼ߵƽ

10?3?2V 10?5C=0ʱNΪ͵ƽ൱NԵصĵЧӦСROFFͼ10k5kIJֵΪROFF޸R2ֵֻҪR2ΪֵNC״̬һԣ֤·

ֻҪ޸ֵ·ͿʵY?(A?B)CĹˡ

G1 A B 1 F1 R10kT5V RC F2 C R1 D G& F

5k R2

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ϰ ·ϰͼ(a)ʾ֪·еžΪTTLţUIH=UIL=UOH=UOL=UT=RON=20kROFF=IIH= 40AIIL=1mAIOH=IOL=8mAԷָ·ڵ⣬Ը

⣺ϰͼ(a)·дԵ⡣һG3G4ֱӲһŵڵ·вӡλDļԽӷˡΪ˱֤·迼⣺

1TRBRCɵķ·Ӧ·߼Ҫ󣬼PΪߵƽʱTӦͣP͵ƽʱTӦֹ

2R1R2ҪѡȡԱ֤CΪߵƽʱNҲΪߵƽCΪ͵ƽʱNҲΪ͵ƽCN߼ƽӦһ¡

3G6Ӧͼʾ8ͬG7G14 ⡣ 1ĸĽ

ǵG3G4źG5ţʿɽ·Ϊϰͼ(b)ʾʽG6ŲżɡҲɿǽG3G4ŸΪOC·ϰͼ(c)ʾʽOC·룬עǣʹOCҪӵ͵Դ

G1 A 1 UCC+10 V + V RC G3 & G5 1 RP 20kG4 G2 B

1 (a)

+UCC G1 A 1 G3 & R G5 1 P

A G1 1 G3 & & F2 M T C R1 R2 10k G& N D G& F G& F1

F7

G5 & P

G4 G2 B

1 & B

(b)

UCC+10 V + V G1 A 1 G3 & RC G5 1 RP 10kF2 M T C R1 R2 10k N D G2 1 G4 & (c)

G& F G& F1

G4 G2 B

1 & G& F5

(d)

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2λܵķ

ܼ缫ӵĶDλģĿʹͼMڸߵƽʱijһ㶨λͼԼΪͬʱʹ˴ڸߵƽʱĴǿȻMΪߵƽʱDλãӦıͼжܵļԣʹ£ϡ

3P=1ʱ״̬ķ

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