48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 OK out perhaps still together once twice yes no hard however as back round ad. ad. ad. ad. ad. ad.& n.& conj. ad. ad. ad.& a. ad.& a. conj.& ad. ad.& conj.&prep. ad.& n.& a. ad.& prep.& a. (口语)好,对,不错 出外,在外,向外,熄 可能,或许 仍然,还 一起,共同 一次,一度,从前; 一旦 两次,两倍 是,好,同意 不,不是; 没有,无,不 努力地,使劲,猛烈地; 硬的,困难的,艰难的 可是,然而,尽管如此 像…一样,如同,因为; 作为,当做 回(原处),向后; 背后,后部,背; 后面的 转过来; 环绕一周,围着; 圆的,球形的 连词 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 because or although and but if nor than though unless whenever whether while till until whatever however as conj. conj. conj. conj. conj. conj. conj. conj. conj. conj. conj. conj. conj.& n. conj.& prep. conj.& prep. conj.& pron. conj.& ad. conj. & prep. & ad. 因为 或,就是,否则 虽然,尽管 和,有,而 但是,可是 如果,假使,是否,是不是 也不 比 虽然,可是 如果不,除非 无论何时,每当 是否 在……时候,和……同时; 然而 一会儿,一段时间 直到,直到……为止 直到…为止; (用于否定句)在…以前,直到…才 无论什么,不管什么 可是,然而,尽管如此 因为;当…时候、随着;像…一样,如同; 作为,当做 感叹词 1 2 3 4 there bye goodbye (bye-bye) hello (hi) int.& n.& ad. interj. interj. interj. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意);那里,那儿; 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表示“存在” 再见 再见,再会 喂,你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意) 动词
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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 can could may / might must shall (should) should will (would) would need v. modal 可能,能够,可以 (can的过去式)可以…,(表示许可或请求)可v. modal 以…,行 v. modal 可以,也许,可能 v. modal 必须,应当,必定是 v. modal & aux (表示将来)将要,会;……好吗 v. modal 应当,应该,会 v. modal 将,会(表示将来),愿意,要 v. modal (will的过去时)将会,打算,想要,过去常常 v. modal & v. & 需要,需求; 需要,必须 n. 是,成为 做,干(用于构成疑问句及否定句,第三人称单数现在时用does) 去,走,驶,通到,到达 n. 尝试做某事 (钟、铃等)响,打电话;电话,铃声; 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等) 唱,唱歌 游泳,游 开始, 着手 喝,饮; 饮料,喝酒 处(人)绞刑, 上吊 吹,刮风,吹气 投,掷,扔 生长,发育,种植,变成 知道,了解,认识懂得 绘画,绘制,拉,拖,提取(金钱) 给…..看,出示,显示 (鸟、飞机)飞,(人乘飞机)飞行,(旗子等)飘动; 飞行;苍蝇 打破(断,碎),损坏,撕开;间歇 说,讲,谈话,发言 拿,拿走,做服用,乘坐,花费 错误,弄错 驾驶,开(车),驱赶 骑(马、自行车);乘车; n. 乘车旅行 上升,上涨 写,书写,写作,著述 醒,醒来,叫醒 给,递给,付出,给予 选择 看见,看到;领会;拜会 穿,戴 吃 落(下), 降落,倒 躺,卧,平放,位于;说谎,谎言 - 22 - be (is, am, are, was, were, v. link.& aux being, been) do (does, did, done) go (went, gone) ring (rang, rung) sing (sang, sung) swim ( swam, swum) begin (began, begun) drink (drank, drunk) hang (hung, hung) blow (blew, blown) throw (threw, thrown) grow (grew, grown) know ( knew, known) draw (drew, drawn) show ( showed , shown) fly (flew, flown) v. v. v.& n. v. v. v. v.& n. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v.& n. break (broke, broken) v.& n. speak (spoke, spoken) v. take (took, taken) v. mistake (mistook, mistaken) v.& n. drive (drove, driven) v. ride (rode, ridden) v. rise (rose, risen) v. write (wrote, written) v. wake (woke, woken) v. give (gave, given) v. choose (chose, chosen) v. see (saw, seen) v. wear (wore, worn) v. eat (ate, eaten) v. fall (fell, fallen) v. lie (lied, lied; lay, lain) v.& n. 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86
have (has, had, had) v. get (got, got) v. forget (forgot, forgot) v. buy (bought, bought) v. think (thought, thought) v. fight (fought, fought) v.& n. bring (brought, brought) v. teach (taught, taught) v. catch (caught, caught) v. build (built, built) v. learn (learnt, learnt) v. leave (left, left) v. lend (lent, lent) v. lose (lost, lost) v. mean (meant, meant) v. meet (met, met) v. send (sent, sent) v. sit (sat, sat) v. dream (dreamt, dreamt) v.& n. sleep (slept, slept) v.& n. keep (kept, kept) v. sweep (swept, swept) v. hold (held, held) v. spell (spelt, spelt) v. feed (fed, fed) v. feel (felt, felt) v. spend (spent, spent) v. dig (dug, dug) v. find (found, found) v. hear (heard, heard) v. make (made, made) v. pay (paid, paid) v. say (said, said) v. lay (laid, laid) v. sell (sold, sold) v. tell (told, told) v. stand (stood, stood) v. understand (understood, v. understood) stick (stuck, stuck) v.& n. shine (shone, shone) v. win (won, won) n. smell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) v.& n. come (came, come) v. become (became, become) v. run (ran, run) v. 有,吃,喝,进行,经受 成为,得到,具有,到达 忘记,忘掉 买 想,认为,考虑 打仗(架),与…打仗(架);打仗(架),争论 拿来,带来,取来 教书,教 接住,捉住,赶上,染上(疾病) 建筑,造 学,学习,学会 离开,把…留下,剩下 借出,把…借给 失去,丢失 意思是,意指 遇见,见到 打发,派遣,送,邮寄 坐 梦,梦想 睡觉 保持,保存,继续不断,培育,饲养 扫除,扫 拿,抱,握住,举行,进行 拼写 喂养,饲养 感觉,觉得,摸,触 度过;花费(钱、时间等) 挖(洞、沟等),掘 找到,发现,感到 听见,听说,得知 制造,做,使得 付钱,给……报酬 说,讲 放,搁 卖,售 告诉,讲述,吩咐 站,立,起立,坐落,经受,持久 懂得,明白,理解 粘住,钉住,坚持; 木棒(棍),枝条 发光,照耀,杰出,擦亮 获胜,赢得 嗅,闻到;发气味 来,来到 变得,成为 跑,奔跑,(颜色)退色 - 23 -
87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132
beat (beat, beaten) cut (cut, cut) set (set, set) hurt (hurt, hurt) let (let, let) put (put, put) read (read, read) hit (hit, hit) develop decide improve introduce invite pass practise (Am practice) protect relax remember return breathe appear arrive agree ask believe borrow carry change climb collect die encourage enjoy explain fail finish follow guess happen hurry imagine invent join jump kill lift v.& n. v.& n. v.& n. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. v. 敲打,跳动,打赢; (音乐)节拍 切,割,剪,削; 伤口 设置(布景,背景);释放,安置;装备,设备 伤害,受伤,伤人感情 让 放,摆 读,朗读 打,撞,击中 (使)发展,(使)发达,(使)发育,开发; 冲洗(照片) 决定,下决心 改进,更新 介绍 邀请,招待 传,递,经过,通过 练习,实践 保护 (使)放松;轻松 记得,想起 归还,回,归 呼吸 出现 到达,达到 同意,应允 问,询问,请求,要求, 邀请 相信,认为 (向别人)借用,借 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等 改变,变化,更换,兑换 爬,攀登 收集,搜集 死 鼓励 欣赏,享受……之乐趣,喜欢 解释,说明 失败,不及格,衰退 结束,完成 跟随,仿效,跟得上 猜 (偶然)发生 赶快,急忙 想像,设想 发明, 创造 参加,加入,连接,会合 跳跃,惊起,猛扑 杀死,弄死 举起,抬起,(云,烟等)消散 - 24 -