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a 1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6 F 7T
b. 1I 2I 3 I 4N 5I 6N 7I 8N Vocabulary III.
1.label 2.converged 3.sacrifices 4.motivate 5.transplanted 6.horrified 7.bond 8.constitute 9.surged 10.prejudice 11.resents 12. recommendations IV.
NB. these are not the only possible synoms/definitions/translations. 1. carried out; conducted, performed 2. led to; resulted in, caused
3. springs from; arises from, comes from
4. get ahead; make progress in life, achieve more, etc. 5. showed up; appeared, arrived 6. make up; constitute, comprise 7. owes it to; ¹é¹¦ÓÚ
8. cope with; find a way of dealing with, manage 9. divided the cake into; °Ñµ°¸â·Ö³É¡¡ 10. excluded from; ±»°þ¶áÁË
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11. committed to; devoted to, dedicated to 12. make it to; arrive at or on after much effort V.
1. sense of guilt 2. finally 3. imbued her with 4.offspring
5. horrified, motivated me 6. recommendations, To start with 7. naive 8. by contrast Word Building VI.
1. misplaced 2. mismatched 3. misusing 4. mislead
5. misprinted 6. misinformed 7. misspelled 8. misunderstood Structure VII.
1. After the earthquake the government spent millions of dollars to help the victims rebuild their houses.
2. ill you reconsider your decision? No one wants you to leave.
3. Some of Lu Xun¡¯s writings were lost for decades, but they were rediscovered in the mid-80s.
4. I see no need to restate the policy on late homework.
5. The library¡¯s been rearranged, and I can¡¯t find any of the books I need. 6. I hope this dictionary will be reprinted soon¡ªI¡¯d like to buy one.
7. Stevie Wonder¡¯s earliest albums have been unavailable for several years, but they¡¯re being re-released next month.
8. I didn¡¯t care much for the book the first time, but I enjoyed it when I reread it.
9. John Harding is best known for reinterpreting Shakespeare¡¯s plays. 10. You¡¯ve misunderstood me¡ªlet me rephrase what I said. VIII.
A. gardener calculator receiver container commander remainder hike inspector steamer processor supervise builder contributor consumer paint teenager
B. 1.superviser 2. inspector 3. remainder 4. processor 5. gardener 6. calculator 7. commander 8. container 9. hiking 10. teenagers Structure
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IX
1. It was for the benefit of the old people in the neighborhood that we organized this volunteer group.
2. It is only when we look back that we realize how far we have come. 3. It is his secretary who does all the work.
4. It is through the act of giving that we experience our fullest strength and power.
5. It was gold that led them to undertake the long and risky journey to California.
6. As I recall, it was you who suggested this idea in the first place.
7. It wasn¡¯t until last week that they finished their report on the project. 8. It¡¯s her beautiful eyes that I can¡¯t forget. X.
1. The elephant weighs about 3,600 kg, whereas the blue whale weighs up to 130, 000 kg.
2.The word ¡®youngster¡¯ has a cheerful connotation, whereas ¡®offspring¡¯ sounds rather clinical.
3. Confucianism emphasizes family ties, whereas Protestantism teaches individual responsibility.
4.The earliest mammals appeared on the earth hundred millions years ago, whereas the first evidence of humans dates from only about one million year ago.
5. The aim of the natural science is to predict and control natural process, whereas the aim of the social science is to understand human behavior. 6. He must be about sixty, whereas his wife looks about thirty. Translation XI.
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9. Female students constitute the majority of our class. By contrast, their class
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is made up of males only.
10. American children can usually watch TV three hours a day, whereas their Chinese counterparts have to work on their homework during most their after-school time.
11. His development of a series of new research methods led to his huge success. He said he owed all this to his parents¡¯ encouragement.
12. He resented being excluded from discussions that directly concerned his future.
13. The fact that these problems are continually showing up suggests that this new device has to be readjusted.
14. As one of the many Asian students who have surged into the best American universities in recent years, Zhang Hua says that many of his ideas are based on traditional Chinese philosophy.
15. To start with, it is not merely money that makes Mr. Young work so hard. He is committed to educating the young and tires to motivate them to get ahead in life.
16. As time was running out, we drove even faster in the hope that we could make it to the airport in time. Cloze XIII
1. immigrant 2. than 3. obligation 4. motivated 5. widespread
6. however 7. although 8. discrimination 9. but/although 10. One day 11. guilty 12. horrified 13. repay 14. owe Reading Analysis XII.
Stevenson offered three recommendations:
To start with, we need higher standards for our kids second, American parents need to become more committed to their children¡¯s education. And third, our school could be reorganized in simple but effective ways. Structured Writing
XIII. One example, for reference
Students at our university admire their English teachers for three main reasons. To start with, the teachers¡¯ hard work and dedication are highly inspiring to us.