最新人教版九年级下册英语Unit 13 第十三单元同步练习题含答案解析

Unit 13 第1课时(Section A 1a-2d)测试卷

测试时间:15分钟

I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

1. Don’t throw the (垃圾) on the ground. You should throw it into the bin. 2. Can you find something special in the (底部) of the bottle? 3. Some (渔民) lived in the small village.

4. The lady is (难看的), but she likes to dress up as a princess. 5. What’s the (优点) of the new project?

6. I don’t know about the (价钱) of the villa. 7. You can put it into the (塑料的) bag.

II.根据汉语和所给的提示词翻译句子 1. 甚至那条河的底部也全是垃圾。(even, full) . 2. 这条河以前很干净。(used) . 3. 你想参与这个活动吗?(would, part) ?

4. 为了减少空气污染,我们应该乘坐公共汽车,而不是开车。(order, cut, instead) . 5. 那位老师对我的未来影响很大。(make, great) .

III.补全对话

从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) On a hot summer day, Bob is talking to his friend Ann at the beach. (B is for Bob; A is for Ann.) B: Hi, Ann! I’m really happy to see you again. How’s it going? A: 1 Nice to see you, too!

B: It’s great that you come to join us!

A: I came because I like your idea: when you give, you’re rich.

B: Right. That’s why we had this plan to get our clean beach back. 2 I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.

A: I don’t think he’s coming. He just called and said it’s too hot today and he wouldn’t come. B: 3 He always says, “We can do this and that...”.

A: Don’t you know him? He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything. B: I see. 4 Steve and Helen will come and help us soon. A: That’s great. 5 Should we pick up those bottles first? B: Sure, let’s go. A. Let’s forget about him. B. I can’t believe it! C. How about playing beach volleyball? D. Pretty good! 1

E. So where should we start now? F. What should we do to help Peter? G. Do you know if Peter’s coming? IV.短文填空

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。 can help ground rather than encourage by plant we off unless There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways. Plant more trees. Choose a right 1 near your house or workplace. 2 there’s any rule stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and 3 your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees 4 and there will be a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work. Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk 5 drive your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it’s not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, you’re doing something 6 to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well. Save water. Water is very important for living things. It’s 7 who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning 8 water taps after use. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t throw waste around. Do not pollute rivers 9 dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious, so we 10 waste or pollute it.

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参考答案

I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

答案 1. litter 2. bottom 3. fishermen 4. ugly 5. advantages 6. cost 7. plastic

II.根据汉语和所给的提示词翻译句子

答案1. Even the bottom of the river is full of rubbish 2. The river used to be clean

3. Would you like to play a part in the activity

4. In order to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus instead of driving 5. The teacher made a great difference to my future

III.补全对话

答案1. __D____ 2. ___G____ 3. ___B____ 4. ___A___ 5. ___E____

IV.短文填空 答案1. ground 2. Unless 3. encourage 4. planted 5. rather than 6. helpful 7. we 8. off 9. by 10. can’t

Unit 13 第2课时(Section A 3a-4c)测试卷

测试时间:15分钟

I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词

1. Don’t be so (残忍的) to sharks and many other ocean lives.

2. As far as we know, smoking is (有害的) to your health. You’d better give up smoking. 3. The book is about Britain’s coal (工业).

4. The local government plans to develop new (法律) to stop the sale of the shark fins. 5. I can’t (买得起) the car. It’s too expensive for me.

II. 单项选择

1. It’s getting too late. You have to ________ the TV and go to bed right now. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down

2. My elder sister _____ two hundred yuan for the red dress. A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent

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3. I won’t buy the house because I can’t ______ it. I don’t have enough money. A. sell B. afford C. increase D. lose

4. Our teacher often encourages us to _______ all kinds of outdoor activities after school. A. take care of B. take part in C. take like D. take after

III. 动词应用

根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

A special red bridge was found in the Lake District, Britain. The whole bridge used no glue or bolts (螺钉). It was completely made of paper!

The bridge was a piece of art work. It 1 (start) to open to the public in April, 2015. The bridge was made of 22,000 pieces of paper and it 2 (be) five meters long.

The bridge became a popular tourist place. The tourists wanted to test whether it would hold their weight. “The red bridge really 3 (stand) out in the wild countryside and makes you 4 (want) to touch it or even walk over it,” said a visitor.

The special paper bridge was an art project by an environmental artist named Steve Messam. To build the paper bridge was not easy at all, and he spent three years 5 (develop) the bridge. He used old principles (原理) from Roman times 6 (build) it. He said the 4.5 tons of paper made the bridge much stronger than oak (橡木). Even after heavy rain, the bridge wasn’t influenced at all.

The paper 7 (produce) by a paper factory. After the exhibition (展览), all the paper was recycled.

IV.任务型阅读

阅读下面材料,根据要求完成1—5题。

Save the world’s trees

“When it comes to the Earth, there is no time to waste,” says the Earth Day Network. And that is right. Protecting our environment is very important, and World Earth Day was created in 1970 to ask more people to protect our environment. On April 22, people around the world celebrate Earth Day.

Every year there is a special topic, and this year it is “Trees for the Earth”, so Earth Day this year will be all about planting trees. They are planning to plant 7.8 billion trees within the next five years.

That’s a big goal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. Because they can take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and protect the air quality (质量). CO2 is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year, which is bad for the environment.

Well guess what! Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of trees. Last year, there were 3 trillion trees in the world, about 139 billion in China. But according to China Daily, the world’s total number has been almost cut in half since human civilization (文明) began. That’s because 15 billion trees are cut down every year.

So we need to plant more to make up for(弥补)the ones we lost. One tree can take in 21.8 kilograms of CO2 per year. And it’s still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO2.

But don’t forget that we can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy(能源) or water we use every day. Every little thing helps. 根据短文内容,回答问题(1—4),英译汉(5)。

1. When do people around the world celebrate World Earth Day? ________________________________________ 2. What is the topic of this year’s Earth Day?

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