2018江苏专转本英语真题和答案解析

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.WORD 完美格式 .

江苏省 2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试

英语试题卷

注意事项:

1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共 考试时间 120 分钟。

10 页,全卷满分 150 分,

2.必须在答疑卡上作答,作答在试题卷上无效。作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考正好准确清晰的填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。 考试结束时,须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 Prat I Reading Comprehension (共

20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分)

Directions: There are 4 passage in this part . Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .

Passage One

Questions 1 to 5 based on the following passage .

We use both words and gestures to express our feelings ,but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways .

It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . So does laughter or crying . There are also a number of striking similarities the

way different animals show the same feelings . Dogs , tigers and humans , for example , often show their teeth when they are angry . This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns .

Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the

in

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world . In Chinese and English literature , a phrase like “ hewent pale and

began to tremble ” suggeststhat the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked . However ,

“ heopened his eyes wide ”is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise . In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “ theystretched out their tongues ”.Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike .

Even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand and

express feelings Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear ,anger love and happiness on people ’s faces . Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do .

1.According to the passage , _________. 专业知识编辑整理 .

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.

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.WORD 完美格式 .

A.we can hardly understand what people ’sgestures mean B.words and gestures may have different meanings in different cultures C.words can be better understand by older people

D.gestures can be better understand by most of the people while words can not

2.People ’sfacial expressions may be misunderstand because______。 A.people of different ages may have different understandings B.people have different cultures

C.people of different sexes may understand a gesture differently D.people of different countries speak different languages 3.Even in the same culture , people_______.

A.have different abilities to understand and express feelings B.have exactly the same understanding of something C.never fail to understand each other D.are equally intelligent

4.From this passage .we can conclude_______. A.words are used as frequently as gestures B.words are often found difficult to understand

C.words and gestures are both used in expressing feelings D.gestures are more efficiently used than words 5.The best title for this passage be________. A. Words and Feelings

B. Words,Gestures and Feelings C. Gestures and Feelings D. Culture and Understanding Passage Two

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage .

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The English policeman has several nicknames but the most frequently used are “ copper and” “ bobby ”The. first name comes form the verb “ tocop ”(

which is also slang ) , meaning “ totake ” or“ tocapture ,”and the second comes form the first name of Sir Robert Peel , a 19th century

politician , who was the founder of the police force as we know it today . An early nickname for the policeman was “ peeler , but” this one has died out .

Whatever we may call them , the general opinion of the police seems to be a

favorable one , except , of course , among the criminal part of the community where the police are given nicknames which

originated

专业知识编辑整理 .

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more derogatory in

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