国开(电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1. Community service is a way for a person to give back to a community in which they live. {A; B; C}

A. 社区服务是一个人退居社区的一种方式。

B. 社区服务是一个人回报他们所居住社区的一种方式。

C. 社区服务是一个人把自己还给社区的一种方式。 2. Without community service people would not know the meaning of charity and giving back. {A; B; C} A. 社区服务让人们去做慈善,并得到回馈。

B. 没有社区服务的人,就没有慈善和回馈可言。

C. 没有社区服务,人们就不会知道做慈善和回馈的意义。 3. People of all age groups, with a maximum number of youth are involved in the process of community service. {A; B; C}

A. 所有年龄段的人都投身到了社区服务的事业中,其中年轻人最多。

B. 所有年龄段的人都把最多的青春献给了社区服务。

C. 所有年龄段的人和很多年轻人都投身到了社区服务的事业中。

4. Let's go to Citibank instead of the other guy down the street because they are good corporate citizens. {A; B; C}

A. 去花旗银行吧,而不是街上的其他银行,因为他们是优秀的公民。

B. 去花旗银行吧,而不是街上的其他银行,因为他们是优秀的公民企业。

C. 我们去花旗银行吧,而不是街上的其他人,因为他们是优秀的公民企业。

5. It was the late 1970s that American manufacturing factories realized that quality control was a significant issue. {A; B; C}

A. 它是在1970年代晚期美国的制造业工厂才意识到质量控制是一个重大问题。

B. 美国的制造业工厂在1970年代发现质量控制是一个重大问题已经很晚了。

C. 1970年代晚期美国的制造业工厂才意识到质量控制是一个重大问题。

标准答案:子问题 1:B; 子问题 2:C; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:B; 子问题 5:C

题目18:二、听力理解听对话录音,根据对话内容完成下方题目(每题10分)。 TASK4_TEST.MP3

操作提示:通过每题的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1.What are health care programs mainly about?

{Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy

living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.;

From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

2. What is the first part of community service health? {Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy

living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.;

From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

3. How can people help themselves avoid illness? {Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy

living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.;

From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

4. What areas are of growing concern? {Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.; From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

5. Who typically provides bedside care?

{Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; Through diet, healthy

living, cutting out smoking and so on.; Communication.; All aspects of promoting good health.; Chronic sickness.; The family.;

From a newborn baby all the way up to the end of one's life.; Information.}

标准答案:子问题 1:All aspects of promoting good health.; 子问题 2:Communication.; 子问题 3:Through diet, healthy living, cutting out smoking and so on.; 子问题 4:

Alcoholism, depression and anxiety.; 子问题 5:The family.

题目19:The online What's on for Women provides information ______ upcoming and ongoing events.

A. about; B. for; C.with标准答案:about

题目20:二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章,根据文章内容选词填空。(每题10分)

COMMUNITY SERVICE

Community service is a service or activity which is performed by someone or a group of people for the benefit of the public or public organizations. While volunteers may provide community service, not everyone taking part in a community service

program is a volunteer, because not everyone is doing it through their own choice. Sometimes people are asked to do it by: ? their government, as part of a citizenship requirement instead of military service; ? the courts and other criminal justice punishments; ? their school, to meet the requirements of a class, or to meet the requirements of graduation, or, in the case of

parents, required to provide a certain number of hours of service in order for their child to be enrolled in a school or sports team.

There are also people providing community service, but they receive some form of payment in return for their work. YOUTH

COMMUNITY SERVICE Community service performed by young people, also known as youth service, is intended to strengthen young peoples' senses of civic engagement and community, and to help them achieve their educational, developmental and social goals. HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATION Many educational institutions in the United States require students to perform community service

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