历年考研英语真题集含答案(word版)

2007年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

37

大42家 http://www.TopSage.com

Kids need a range of authentic role models – as opposed to members of their clique, pop stars and vaunted athletes. Have regular dinner-table discussions about people the family knows and how they got where they are. Discuss the joys and downsides of your own career and encourage your kids to form some ideas about their own future. When asked what they want to do, they should be discouraged from saying “I have no idea.” They can change their minds 200 times, but having only a foggy view of the future is of little good. 大43家 http://www.TopSage.com

Teachers are responsible for teaching kids how to learn; parents should be responsible for teaching them how to work. Assign responsibilities around the house and make sure homework deadlines are met. Encourage teenagers to take a part-time job. Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification and deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time and setting priorities. 大44家 http://www.TopSage.com

Playing video games encourages immediate content. And hours of watching TV shows with canned laughter only teaches kids to process information in a passive way. At the same time, listening through earphones to the same monotonous beats for long stretches encourages kids to stay inside their bubble instead of pursuing other endeavors. All these activities can prevent the growth of important communication and thinking skills and make it difficult for kids to develop the kind of sustained concentration they will need for most jobs. 大45家 http://www.TopSage.com

They should know how to deal with setbacks, stresses and feelings of inadequacy. They should also learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm and think critically. Discussions at home can help kids practice doing these things and help them apply these skills to everyday life situations. What about the son or daughter who is grown but seems to be struggling and wandering aimlessly through early adulthood? Parents still have a major role to play, but now it is more delicate. They have to be careful not to come across as disappointed in their child. They should exhibit strong interest and respect for whatever currently interests their fledging adult (as naive or ill conceived as it may seem) while becoming a partner in exploring options for the future. Most of all, these new adults must feel that they are respected and supported by a family that appreciates them. Part C Directions:

2007年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

38

Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points)

The study of law has been recognized for centuries as a basic intellectual discipline in European universities. However, only in recent years has it become a feature of undergraduate programs in Canadian universities. (46) Traditionally, legal learning has been viewed in such institutions as the special preserve of lawyers, rather than a necessary part of the intellectual equipment of an educated person. Happily, the older and more continental view of legal education is establishing itself in a number of Canadian universities and some have even begun to offer undergraduate degrees in law.

If the study of law is beginning to establish itself as part and parcel of a general education, its aims and methods should appeal directly to journalism educators. Law is a discipline which encourages responsible judgment. On the one hand, it provides opportunities to analyze such ideas as justice, democracy and freedom. (47) On the other, it links these concepts to everyday realities in a manner which is parallel to the links journalists forge on a daily basis as they cover and comment on the news. For example, notions of evidence and fact, of basic rights and public interest are at work in the process of journalistic judgment and production just as in courts of law. Sharpening judgment by absorbing and reflecting on law is a desirable component of a journalist’s intellectual preparation for his or her career.

(48) But the idea that the journalist must understand the law more profoundly than an ordinary citizen rests on an understanding of the established conventions and special responsibilities of the news media. Politics or, more broadly, the functioning of the state, is a major subject for journalists. The better informed they are about the way the state works, the better their reporting will be. (49) In fact, it is difficult to see how journalists who do not have a clear grasp of the basic features of the Canadian Constitution can do a competent job on political stories. Furthermore, the legal system and the events which occur within it are primary subjects for journalists. While the quality of legal journalism varies greatly, there is an undue reliance amongst many journalists on interpretations supplied to them by lawyers. (50) While comment and reaction from lawyers may enhance stories, it is preferable for journalists to rely on their own notions of significance and make their own judgments. These can only come from a well-grounded understanding of the legal system.

Section III Writing

Part A 51. Directions:

Write a letter to you university library, making suggestions for improving its service.

2007年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

39

You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points) Part B 52. Directions:

Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

1) describe the drawing briefly,

2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) support your view with an example/examples.

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

2007年考研英语真题答案

40

2007年考研英语真题答案

Section I: Use of English (10 points) 1. B 6. D 11. A 16. D 2. D 7. B 12. D 17. C 3. A 8. A 13. A 18. A 4. C 9. B 14. C 19. B 5. C 10. C 15. B 20. D Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points) Part A (40 points) 21. C 26. D 31. C 36. D 22. B 27. C 32. B 37. A 23. A 28. A 33. D 38. B 24. D 29. A 34. C 39. A 25. C 30. B 35. B 40. D Part B (10 points) 41. F 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. E Part C (10 points)

46. 长久以来,法律知识在这类学校里一起被视为律师们专有的,而不是一个

受教育者的知识素养的必要组成部分。 47. 另一方面,这一学科把这些概念结合到日常生活中,这与新闻记者每天报

道和评论新闻的做法是相同的。 48. 新闻记者应比普通公民更加透彻地了解法律,而这种看法是基于他们对新

闻媒体业已确立的规约和特殊责任的理解。 49. 事实上,很难设想那些对加拿大宪法的基本要点缺乏清晰了解的新闻记者

何以能胜任政治新闻的报道工作。 50. 尽管律师的见解和反应会提高报道的质量,但新闻记者最好凭借他们自己

对重要性的理解自行做出判断。

联系客服:779662525#qq.com(#替换为@)