2019年东北三省三校高三第二次联合模拟 （哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学）
英语试题
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第I卷（选择题)
评卷人 得分 一、阅读理解
Moringa Farm Internship Program
DATE： 5 May?30 November 2019 LOCATION: Jaipur India EVENT TYPE： Twining EVENT INDUSTRY/TOPIC: Clean Energy, Climate & Environment, Food & Agriculture and Quality/Process Managem Moringa (辣木), a kind of miracle tree, has come a long way today to become a symbol of the fight against growing nutrition deficiency (营养不足) across the globe. It is also a crop suited to the climatic conditions of the region, which is unusually rich in its nutrition content literally from top to bottom.
Supporting learning：
The Moringa Farm Internship Program is sort of like a live, interactive slideshow of agriculture making of Moringa from “Soil to Super food” that touches all the participant’s senses.
The Program’s Objectives：
The Moringa Farm Internship Program is devoted to enriching the knowledge and lives of young people by providing them with a unique educational experience on an organic Moringa Farm in rural Jaipur, India. Program participants can learn about conservation, maintenance (维护), care, and management of Moringa Farming by means of hands-on work experience with
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local Moringa Farm staff.
Participants will be able to interact with Moringa specialists and educators, on all issues that may affect their operations. Experts will let you know management strategies and equipment operation up close on hand to answer your specific questions.
The Moringa Farm Internship will provide an excellent opportunity to learn about sustainable tools, techniques, and approaches that can be used in Moringa Production and value-added production systems, righting (突出) pest and disease management, leaf/seed production, and tools and equipment for commercial production.
If you’re trying to learn about Moringa, there’s nothing like going to a farm and getting your hands dirty. So click here to register now! 1．Why is Moringa specifically described in the text? A．To stress the importance of the crop. B．To encourage people to plant Moringa. C．To show the significance of the program. D．To draw attention to nutrition deficiency.
2．What can we know about the Moringa Farm Internship Program? A．It is intended for farmers. C．It provides vocational training.
B．It lasts more than half a year. D．It is available on the Internet.
3．How do the program’s participants learn about Moringa? A．By attending various courses about it. B．By involving themselves in farming it. C．By observing specialists and educators. D．By watching slideshows about the crop.
We had two dogs, Lucky and Lily Bit. Lucky loved to find ways to leave the confines (束 缚) of her indoor living routine, which made her a masterful escape artist. Lily Bit, on the other hand, did exactly as she was told, never straying, always staying close to home... except when she came under the influence of Lucky.
Whenever the two got out together, they could be seen out of sights often staying away for hours. More often than not, they’d arrive home near suppertime, covered in mud and leaves and smelling to high heaven from their afternoon outing in the woods.
I remember one such occasion when they’d once again mysteriously escaped, except this
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time, they returned clean and no worse for wear. It wasn’t until a few days later that we learned why. My wife ran into our neighbor Carl who lived a few houses down from us.
“I saw your two dogs the other day,” Carl said with a smile,
“Oh, yes? I’m so sorry. They’d been so good lately, so it was such a surprise when they got out. I sure hope they didn’t cause any trouble.” my wife replied,
“Oh, no, no trouble at all. Did you have any idea where they went?” “No,” my wife answered.
“They attended my dog’s funeral (葬礼)” Carl said sadly. “What?” Ann exclaimed, “Oh, no. I didn’t know Toby had died.
“Yep, it died a couple days ago. I was burying him in the back lot when your two dogs came running up. They sat down not far from me while. I finished burying him, then they left.”
“Wow that’s amazing! ” my wife replied. “Toby was Lily Bit’s father, you know. ” “No, I didn’t know that,” Carl replied, “but I guess that explains why she felt like she needed to be there. She had to say her final goodbye.”
4．What words can best explain the meaning of the word “straying” underlined in Para. 1? A．Wandering away. C．Shouting loudly.
B．Staying still
D．Disobeying impolitely.
5．What difference between Lucky and Lily Bit is suggested in the first paragraph? A．Their abilities were different. C．Their personalities were different
B．Their hobbies were different. D．Their physical features were different.
6．What would generally happen to the two dogs after they got home from outside? A．They got more united. C．They smelled nice as usual.
B．They looked in a mess. D．They got willing to do as told to.
7．What is the author’s purpose of writing the text? A．To show his respect for dogs. C．To suggest learning from dogs,
Two years ago, Kursat Ceylan was in New York to give a talk about disability rights at the U. N.. Blind since birth, the Turkish man was struggling to find his hotel, holding a cane in one hand and pulling his luggage with the other.
“Not surprisingly, all of a sudden I bumped into a pole,” he says. “It was a little bit bloody.”
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B．To be in memory of his dogs. D．To think highly of his two dogs.
The problem with a cane is that, while it can tell you what's on the grounds it doesn't help with objects at the body or head level. It wasn't the first time Ceylan had run into something, injuring himself.
“I have no problem with my scars, they make me more handsome I guess,” Ceylan says, laughing. “But I don’t need new ones.”
With WeWalk, a new smart cane, Ceylan hopes to help other blind people navigate their environments more easily. The cane uses an ultrasonic(超声波)sensor which detects objects at body or head level and gives a warning vibration. WeWalk users pair the cane with their smartphones and then use the cane's touchpad to access features like voice assistant or navigation. Before leaving home, they can plug their destination into Google Maps and get spoken directions as they walk. In the future, Ceylan hopes to connect WeWalk with public transportation and ridesharing services.
The GPS- and voice technology-enabled cane can tell users what’s around them—they’re passing a McDonald’s, they’re at Exit D of the subway station. An ultrasonic sensor detects objects at body or head level and gives a warning vibration.
Assistive technology is often expensive for blind people, says Eelke Folmer, a computer science professor at the University of Nevada! Reno. But developers fail to realize their devices are out of reach for many blind people. To Folmer, the price point—$500——sets the WeWalk cane apart from other technologies.
Ceylan sees WeWalk as part of an attempt to help blind people achieve greater freedom of movement, which he believes will give them greater access to education and jobs. The canes are already having an impact on users, Ceylan says. He recently received an email from a teacher in Ireland who had become blind as an adult. He'd been depressed and housebound. But since getting a WeWalk cane, “your device forced me to go out. It became my anti- depressant. ” he wrote.
8．Why is a story about Kursat Ceylan given at the beginning of the text? A．To stress the difficulty caused by blindness. B．To show his reason for developing his cane. C．To indicate the problems with present canes. D．To show his positive and humorous character. 9．What can WeWalk do at present according to the text? A．Provide fast Internet access.
B．Start conversations with users.
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