电动自行车控制设计项目方?- 百度文库

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ٶȼ_VPIi*e(i)PIλôPWMֱˢ綯_if

ͼ2-10 ƽṹͼ

2Ƽ һ綯

һˢֱĵԭ֪õתͨıֱʵֵģɲPWMPWMռձȸıֱѹıҲ˵ֱԴ㶨£ͨPWMıֱѹUdʵֶԵתٵĿơ

ͼ211 PWMƸź ͼ212 ˫PWMƸź PWMɷΪPWMƺ˫PWM:PWMƵĿźͼ2-11ʾÿ60ȵǶڣһʿһֱڿͨ״̬һPWM״̬˫PWMƵĿźͼ2-12ʾÿ60ȵǶڣ

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Ĺʹ߶ͨ߶ضϡ060ȷΧڣĹʿ

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6

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1

VT6VT1ͨʱͼ2-13ʾΪ:

dIdU?2Ed??d dt2(L?M) (2-29)

PWMεĹƵΪfռձΪ?Ϊ:

?Id??dIdU?2Ed????t?d?

dt2(L?M)f (2-30)

VT1VD1VT3VD3VT5VD5ABCVT4VD4VT6VD6VT2VD2

ͼ2-13 PWMƹʹVT1VT6ͨʱʾͼ

˫PWMƣ򵱹ʹVT6VT1ضϺ󣬵VD3VD4ͼ2-14ʾ

VT1VD1VT3VD3VT5VD5ABCVT4VD4VT6VD6VT2VD2

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ͼ2-14 PWMƹʹVT1VT6ضʱʾͼ

½Ϊ

dId?Ud?2Ed?? 2-31 dt2(L?M)ļСΪ

?Id??dId?Ud?2Ed1?????t??? 2-32 dt2(L?M)fڵ˫PWM£ӦУ

?Id???Id? 2-33

ʽ2-312-32루2-33ɵã

Ed?2(??1)?Udʽ2-312-35ɵã

1 2-34

2r?2(L?M)?Id?D?Ud?(2??1)Ud?Ud?(1??)?? 2-35

2(L?M)f(L?M)f??0.5ʱõ˫PWMµֵ

?Idmax?Ud (2-36)

4(L?M)fǵPWMƣ蹦ʹVT6PWM״̬򵱹ʹVT1ͨʹVT6ضʱVD1VD3ͼ2-15ʾ

VT1VD1VT3VD3VT5VD5ABCVT4VD4VT6VD6VT2VD2

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ͼ2-15 PWMƹʹVT1ͨVT6ضʱʾͼ

½Ϊ

dId?2Ed?? 2-37 dt2(L?M)ļСΪ

?Id??dId?2Ed1?????t?? 2-38 dt2(L?M)fͬڵĵPWMҲӦУ

?Id???Id? (2-39)

ʽ(2-30)(2-38)(2-39)ɵã

2Ed??Ud 2-40

ʽ(2-31)(2-41)ɵã

?Id??Ud??Ud?Ud?(1??)?? 2-41

2(L?M)f2(L?M)f??0.5ʱõPWMµֵ

?Idmax?Ud (2-42)

8(L?M)fʽ(2-37)(2-43)ԿõPWMƵĵֵֻв˫PWMƵĵֵһ룬Ϊ˼С͹ʹܵĿģϵͳõԵPWMƼ ƶ

ֱ㣬תٸΪʱ綯гһٶתͣʱлӦ綯,ߵѹͨСصѹ(ʱٶȺܿ),ܶԵسʵΪʵ,ȡѹն

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