学海导海同步训练答案

3. D 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Research now suggests that Thonis-Heracleion served as a busy trade port between the Mediterranean and the Nile.可以判断在古代,来往这个港口的船只肯定很多。

4. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句one mystery about Thonis-Heracleion remains

unsolved: How did it sink?可知考古学家对于这座城市是怎样沉入海底的问题还没有找到答案。

5. C 词义猜测题。根据常识可以判断“地震在前,地面沉没在后”,故“in the wake of”是“紧接着,随之而来”之意。

Ⅳ.1. By car. 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句While driving home from work, I always noticed an old man sitting by his front yard.可知作者是开车回家的。

2. Very happy/ delighted/ cheerful. 推断判断题。根据第四段最后一句The old man, who used to be bad-tempered, now always wears smiles on his face.可以判断老人现在很开心。

3. She gave him a thank-you card. 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第一句we decided to give

our elder waving man a thank-you card, to express our gratitude可知作者送了一张感谢卡给这位

老人。

4. A simple kind gesture can make a big difference. 写作意图题。根据本文最后一句Sometimes it is a simple gesture that makes a big difference in someone's day.可知作者想要告诉读者的是:有时候一个小小的手势也能够改变一个人的生活。

Ⅴ.One possible version:

The Great Wall of China is at the top of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

The Great Wall of China, which extends for over seven thousand kilometers, is one of the largest building projects that Man has ever carried out. The wall winds its way from West China to North China. This wall was built to defend against foreign invaders. The oldest parts of the wall were built over 2600 years ago. More parts were added about 500 years ago. The first emperor in China Qin Shi Huang unified China about 2200 years ago. This ruler connected the many different parts of the wall into one huge system.

Now the Great Wall is the great attraction in China. It is visited by hundreds of thousands of tourists all over the world every year.

Module 1 Unit 1

Ⅰ.1. D 考查间接引语中的语序。宾语从句要求使用陈述句语序,而非一般疑问句语序。故此题答案为D。

2. D 考查冠词。best 前的定冠词可以省略;“be +of+名词”结构常用于表示人或事物所具有的性质、特征等。在本结构中,抽象名词前通常不加冠词。

3. A 考查连词。until 在肯定句中意为“到??为止”。动作follow the main road一直延续到达火车站。

4. C 考查动词短语意义辨析。deal with意为“处理,应付”,符合句意。search for 寻找; take charge of 主管,负责; look back on 回顾。

5. B 考查名词词义辨析。for the benefit of sb.为固定搭配,意为“为了某人的利益,为了帮助某人”。句意:我已经帮上周未能听讲座的那些人打印了一些笔记。

6. A 考查动词用法。persuade sb. to do sth. 意为“说服某人做某事”,符合句意。arrange 安排; suggest 建议; support 支持。

7. C 考查介词搭配。trick sb. into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事;fall for 上??的当,受??的骗。

8. D 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们队输了,可我们已经尽力了,这也不失为一场好球。though作副词,常置于句末,表示“不过,然而”。somehow 不知怎么地; altogether 完全; forever 永远。

9. C 考查动词用法。treat“治疗,处理”之意,强调治疗的过程,而cure“治愈”之意,强调治疗的结果。

10. B 考查形容词词义辨析。skilful意为“熟练的”,符合句意。enjoyable 愉快的; independent 独立的; distant 遥远的。

11. C 考查非谓语动词。gain 和experience 是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用gain的v.-ed 形

式作后置定语。

12. D 考查时态。从I saw him yesterday可知,昨天之前“我”有几个月没有见到他,故用过去完成时。

13. B 考查状语从句。句意:我喜欢早到公司半个小时,为的是有时间吃早餐。so that 此处引导目的状语从句。in case 万一; even if 即使; as if 好像。

14. A 考查定语从句。where引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语,相当于from which。 15. D 考查时态呼应。宾语从句的动作先于learned的动作,故宾语从句谓语动词要用过去完成时态,后面又有一个段时间状语,故不能用短暂动词leave,从而判定答案为D。

Ⅱ.A 1. D 结合后面举的例子可知很多名人在经历全面破产之后却迎来了事业的成功,故答案选D。

2. B 根据常识判断,只有在生意失败之后才会破产。 3. C pay off是“还清”之意,符合语境。 4. D in reality是“事实上”的意思。

5. C 乐队的经纪人起诉乐队成员要求赔偿其8万美元。 6. A be forced to do sth.意为“被迫做某事”。

7. D hit在此用作名词,指“成功而风行一时的事物”。 8. D 破产属于财政问题。

9. A 根据because可知,她是因为没有按合同办事而被迫赔钱。

10. B 从carry out an agreement to star in Boxing Helena可以看出Kim Basinger是个电影演员,故选B项。

11. C create在此是“创造、塑造(人物)”之意。

12. D close down是“倒闭”之意。后面一句With nothing to do有提示。 B 1. while 并列连词while在此表示对比。 2. If 从属连词if引导一个条件状语从句。 3. over move over朝??方向移动。 4. The 形容词最高级前应用定冠词the。 5. as be known as 意为“被称之为”。 6. Up 固定短语up to意为 “多达??”。 7. that/which 定语从句缺少关系代词。此处先行词为物故用that或which引导定语从句。 8. for 短语be responsible for意为“对??负责”。

Ⅲ.1. A 细节理解题。根据第一款产品中的Manufacturer: Motorola可知这款产品是由Motorola公司生产的。

2. D 细节理解题。根据第二款产品中的产品介绍第一句可知这款产品可用于汽车导航。 3. C 细节理解题。根据第三款产品中的Stock: Sold Out可知这款产品目前已售完,暂时没有存货。

4. A 推理判断题。根据第四款产品Take advantage of the solar energy for hands-free

conversations on the go!可知这款产品用太阳能提供能源,属环保型产品。

5. B 细节理解题。根据One-stop online store for all your Bluetooth Car Kits(设备).可知

这些产品都采用了蓝牙技术。

Ⅳ.1. Britain's 概括信息题。根据全文可知本文主要讲英国的繁华商业区正在走向衰亡。 2. various shops 整合信息题。根据It was filled with a variety of shops, which were crowded with customers.可知答案。注意用various替代a variety of,以减少词数。

3. Conclusion 概括信息题。此处是根据上面的变化情况得出的结论。 4. spent 整合信息题。根据people are spending less because of the economic recession可知因为经济衰退,人们花的钱少了。注意原句是主动语态,此句是被动语态形式。注意变换动词形式。

5. go shopping online 整合信息题。根据more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping可知越来越多的人选择网上购物。

6. cheaply 整合信息题。根据there are the out-of-town retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at very low prices可知提供免费停车的郊外商业区可以很便宜地买到各种商品。

7. Measures 概括信息题。根据下面的信息可知此处讲解决问题所采取的措施。 8. bicycle rickshaw直接信息题。根据In one town, a bicycle rickshaw (人力车)service is delivering people's shopping to their homes.可知一个小镇的商业区用人力车送货到家。

9. care for 整合信息题。根据In another town, they set up a nursery, where children can be cared for while parents are shopping.可知另外一个小镇建立了托儿所来照顾购物者的孩子。

10. open 直接信息题。根据I'd like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 pm or later可知答案。

Unit 2

Ⅰ.1. A 考查情态动词。根据语境可知,班尼特太太说:“亲爱的,我感到很诧异,你怎么动不动就说自己的孩子蠢。”should 常用在某些形容词后的that 从句中,表示惊讶。

2. B 考查冠词。keep a close watch 密切注意; keep?under control 使??处于控制之下,二者均为固定搭配。

3. D 考查动词短语。make way for sb. 给某人让位。make one's way to 前往??; make fun of 取笑; make good use of 充分利用。

4. A 考查名词词义辨析。significance 意为“意义,意思;重大意义,重要性”。句意:联合国成功的真正意义并不在于我们承诺了多少,而是我们给那些最需要的人奉送了多少。

5. D 考查副词词义。句意:Jane 昨天离开了讨论,否则她会做一些让她以后遗憾的事情。otherwise 否则,要不然,符合句意。however 然而; therefore 因此; somehow 不知怎么地。

6. A 考查虚拟语气。recommend 后接的宾语从句中谓语部分常用“should+动词原形”结构,should可以省略。

7. C 考查动词辨析。protect 保护; discourage 阻止; remove 去掉,移开; differ 与??不同。

8. B 考查动词辨析。compete with意为“与??竞争”。survive 幸存; replace 代替; relate 陈述,相关。句意:小型的独立的书店不能与全国性的连锁店和网上零售商形成竞争。

9. B 考查形容词词义辨析。此处while连接前后部分是对比的关系。根据题干中的poor communication可知选frequent,表示“频繁的”。cultural 文化的; official 正式的; peaceful 和平的。

10. B 考查动词短语词义辨析。add to 增加; contribute to 促使,导致; come to 来到; turn to 转向,求助于。

11. B 考查情态动词。由题意“她整天都在看书,头痛得厉害”可知她应该停下来,放松一会儿,故选ought to, 表示“应该”。其他三项均无此意。

12. D 考查介词短语。句意:我必须提前告诉你我跳舞不是很好,因此不要对我期望太大。in advance 提前,预先。in peace 和平; in surprise 吃惊地,惊讶地; in sight 在视力范围之内。

13. A 考查情态动词。语境说的是“孩子们一大早就醒来,迫不及待地想看看父母为他们准备了什么礼物”,其中can't wait to do sth.是习惯搭配,意思是“迫不及待要做某事”。

14. B 考查情态动词。don't have to 不必; mustn't 禁止,不允许。答语意为:不,你没必要,因为有时你可以根据语境猜测词义。

15. A 考查情态动词。句意:海伦现在不可能在办公室里,因为5分钟前她还从机场给我打电话呢。依据题意,这里用can't 表示“不可能,肯定不”。

Ⅱ.A 1. C 后面一句I dared not dive into the water有提示,故作者恐惧跳水。

2. A 因为作者恐惧跳水,所以当作者离开中国,离开游泳队的时候,她感到很高兴。 3. B 从语境可知作者离开了中国,来到了美国,不再从事游泳训练。故她离开了游泳队。

4. A available在此是 “可得到的,可利用的”,符合句意。

5. C 后面讲到作者报名参加径赛运动,并入选接力队,故可判断她跑得快。

6. D sign up for在此意为“报名参加”,符合句意。come up with 提出,想出; give in to 屈服于; keep up with 保持,跟上。

7. A 前后句意发生变化,故用Unfortunately(不幸的是)符合句意。

8. C defend意为“捍卫,保护”,符合句意。这里讲作者没有保住在接力队的位置,

被其他女孩取代了。

9. B appeal to 意为“对??有吸引力”,符合句意。contribute to 促进,导致; adapt to 适应; lead to 通向,导致。

10. A 从后面举的例子basketball, volleyball可以看出,这里指的是“团队体育运动”。 11. D 后面my body became so short and fat有提示,说明作者停止运动以后,身体开始发胖了。

12. B in one's way of意为“挡??的道,阻碍??”。

B 1. In 考查习惯搭配。in addition属固定短语,意为“而且,除此之外”。 2. ones 考查代词。ones替代前面提到的cheerleaders。 3. However 考查逻辑判断。前后意义发生转折。 4. Because 考查连词。此句是一个原因状语从句。 5. as 考查连词。as引导一个比较状语从句。

6. like 考查介词。like在此意为“像??一样”。

7. the 考查冠词。out of the question意为“不可能的”。

8. more 考查形容词比较级。这里把啦啦队运动和一些更加流行的体育运动进行比较,故用形容词比较级形式。

Ⅲ.1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段可知滑板运动在缅甸极为罕见。

2. B 推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句Akar Bo says the distance means?he added.可以判断Akar Bo是位滑板运动爱好者。

3. A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的?that they hope will win over more officials — and draw more skaters to their ranks.可知该组织制作影片的目的就是要赢得更多官员的支持和吸引更多的滑板爱好者加入他们的队伍。根据第六段最后一句I hope this film could change people's attitude to a certain extent.可知他们希望这部电影能改变人们的敌意态度。A项没有提到,故答案为A。

4. C 词义猜测题。in fact 前后通常含有对比意味。前面提到无人对他们感兴趣(no one has shown any interest in them),据此可以判断hostility是“不喜欢,敌视” 之意。

5. D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知Aung Din对滑板运动持支持的态度。 Ⅳ.1. NBA player Jeremy Lin became popular overnight. 主旨大意题。根据文章的主题段第一段可知本文主要讲NBA球员林书豪一夜成名的故事。

2. UCLA. 细节理解题。根据But 1.91-metre-tall Lin was turned down by UCLA, his dream college after high school.可知他理想的大学是UCLA。

3. Because he did well at a summer camp. 细节理解题。根据But after doing well at a summer camp, he signed with the Golden State Warriors in July, 2010.可知因为他在一个夏令营里表现突出,金州勇士队与他签了约。

4. He led a hard/difficult life. 推理判断题。根据Before he became a star, Lin had been sleeping on the couch in his brother's living room.可知在他出名前他生活过得很艰难。

Ⅴ.One possible version: Hi, Lazy Bone,

I used to have the same problem! I used to tell myself I would work out later, because I was too busy to have sports, or I was too tired today?. As a result, I never put my workout plan into practice.

As you know, exercise benefits us in many ways. Not only does it improve our health, but also it makes us cheerful and raises our learning efficiency. Having realized the importance of exercise, I work out regularly at present.

I suggest you make a practical workout plan and set aside a specific time each week to do the exercise. You can go in for sports you like and have various sports in a week. Above you, you'd better find a workout partner. In this case, both of you can inspire and monitor each other. Of course, you can reward yourself by treating yourself to some delicious food for every five days you work out.

Wish you success! Nancy

Unit 3

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