2013届高考英语二轮专题复习 - 语法 动词动词短语

look forward to 【答案】C

【解析】keep up with意为“保持”;do away with意为“废除,去掉”;get down to意

为“着手处理”;look forward to意为“盼望,期待”。句意:我们刚刚搬进大一点的房子,因此有许多事情要做。让我们开始做吧。

6.(福建卷)——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.

——I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two . A. linked B. related combined 【答案】D

【解析】第二句意思为:“我非常赞同。两者相结合非常好。”have sth. done意为“使

某事被做”。linked项意为“相联系的”;related意为“有关的”;connected意为“相连接的”;combined项意为“同时做,兼有”。由句中I can’t agree more可知,应选D项,其余三项不符合语境。

7.(湖北卷)Duty is an act or a course of action that people you to take by social customs, law or religion. A. persuade

D. expect 【答案】D

【解析】expect sb. to do意为“期待/希望某人做某事”。request是一种非常客气的请

求。persuade是“说服”的意思,instruct是“指导、指示”的意思。

8.(湖北卷)Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his personality. A. resembles

D. shapes 【答案】C

【解析】“要选一个表示“反映”的词,就是reflect。“resemble” = look like;

“strengthen”表示“加强,巩固”;“shape”作动词表示“塑形”。 句意:

B. strengthens

C. reflects

B. request

C. instruct C. connected

D.

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就好像一个人穿什么,吃什么,以及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样,一个人的住房也是如此。

9. (湖北卷)Had she_________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.

A. looked up to

D. come up with 【答案】B

【解析】根据句意:“如果她当年履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。”只有live

up to(履行,实行)符合题意。look up to(尊重);keep up with(跟上);come up with(追赶上;想出;提出)。

10.(江苏卷)Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.

A. attended B. attained

D. attached 【答案】C

【解析】attract sb.意为“吸引某人”。句意:成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。

11.(江苏卷)The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life

on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets. A. found out

D. carried out 【答案】C

【解析】rule out排除(可能性)。find out意为“查找出”;point out意为“指出”;carry

out意为“执行,实施”。句意:这项实验排除了那个行星上存在生命的可能性,但这并不代表其他行星上也没有生命。

12.(江西卷)Parents much importance to education. They will do their best

to give their children that priceless gift. A. attach apply 【答案】A

B. pay

C. link

D.

B. pointed out

C. ruled out

C. attracted

B. lived up to

C. kept up with

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【解析】attach much importance to意为“认为??很重要;关注=pay much attention to”。

句意:家长认为教育很重要。他们会尽全力给他们的孩子那份无价礼物的。

13.(江西卷)Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.

A. keep up with

D. catch up with 【答案】C

【解析】keep up with意为“保持”;put up with意为“忍受”;end up with意为“以??

为结束”; catch up with意为“赶上”。句意:睡觉前闻闻花的香味,你也许会做上好梦。

14.(辽宁卷)Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.

A. turned on

D. turned out 【答案】D

【解析】考查短语动词的用法。turn out 有“外出”的意思,而turn on 则是“打开”,

turn in“上床睡觉, 上缴”等意思;turn around是“转身”的意思。只有turn out 符合语境。句意:数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。

15.(辽宁卷)The new movie _________to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.

A. promises

D. declines 【答案】A

【解析】promise除了表示“允诺,答应”外,还有“有??的希望”的意思;agree是“同

意,赞同”的意思;pretend是“假装”的意思;decline是“衰老,衰退”的意思。只有promises符合题意。句意:这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。

16.(山东卷)Sam _______ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.

A. brought up set up

B. looked up

C. picked up D.

B. agrees

C.

pretends

B. turned in

C.

turned

around

B. put up with

C. end up with

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【答案】C

【解析】表示“学到,尤其指不正规的学到”用pick up; pick up另外还有“捡起;顺车

接送,搭载;收拾,整理;重新开始;获得”等意义;bring up 表示“抚养,教育;提出;呕吐”的意思;look up 表示“向上看;(形势)好转,改善;查阅”的意思;set up表示“建立,设置;造成,产生”意思。句意:山姆只是凭借着看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。

17.(山东卷)Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children? A. manage construct 【答案】A

【解析】表示“设法做成某事”用manage it。serve 意为“为??服务;接待”;adapt

意为“使适应,使适合”;construct意为“建造,构筑;构思”。句意:你家里总是那么整洁--家里有三个孩子,你是怎么设法做到的?

18.(陕西卷)You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _________ you, I suppose.

A. agree with agree about 【答案】A

【解析】agree with意为“同意,赞成;与??相适应”;agree to意为“同意,赞成(观

点,看法等)”;agree on意为“就??达成协议”;agree about意为“对??有相同的看法”。句意:你看上去很好。我认为:三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。

19.(四川卷)Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what _________nice.

A. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes 【答案】A

【解析】与上句中的eat with their eyes相对,后句应该为看起来很好吃的东西。故正确答案为A项。

20.(四川卷) Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left. A. took up B. got up C. shut up D. set up 【答案】B

B. agree to

C. agree on D.

B. serve

C. adapt D.

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