中考英语备考手册

16. connect vt.连接 connect…to/with… 把…和…连接 be connected to/with 被连接到… e.g. You can connect the printer to the computer. 你可以把打印机连接到电脑上。 17. foot n. 英尺,脚 复数:feet e.g. I go to school on foot. 我步行上学。 He is 6 feet tall. 他6英尺高。 total n.总数 总和

Out of a total of 15 games ,they only won 2. 在总共15场比赛中,他们只胜了两场。 18. set n.一套 一副 一组vt. 为…设置背景

e.g. They ate everything that was set in front of them. 他们把放在前面的东西都吃了。 19. free adj. 空闲的,自由的,免费的

e.g. I will go to see you if I am free.如果我有空我将去看你。 反义词:busy 近义词:spare be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事

20. daily adj. 日常的,每日的 weekly 每一周的 everyday adj.日常的 e.g. China daily is a very popular English newspaper in China. 中国日报是一份在中国非常受欢迎的英文报纸。 21. course n.课程 of course 当然,可以

e.g. Daily English is a new English course from America. 22. radio n. 广播

e.g. I like listening to the radio 我喜欢听广播。 每日英语是来自美国一个新的英语教学课程。

23. cover vt覆盖,包括,报道 be covered with …被……覆盖 be covered live直播

e.g. It snowed heavily in February in2008,everything was covered with heavy snow. 2008年2月份雪下的很大,万物都被雪覆盖。 This year‘s Beijing Music Awards will be covered live. 今年北京音乐颁奖仪式将现场直播。

24 . producer n. 生产商 动词:produce vt. 制作

e.g. The cars produced in Japan are better than those made in the USA. 日本制造的汽车比美国制造的要好。 25. create vt. 创建

e.g. Thomas Edision created a lab to do the experiments. 爱迪生创建了一个实验室来做实验。

对应形容词:creative a creative leader 一个有创造力的领导

26. order n.订单 顺序 vt.订购

e.g. Let us take the problems in a different order. 让我们换个顺序来处理问题吧。 27. save vt 救

e.g. He put out the fire and saved the girl.他扑灭了火救了那个女孩。 28. control vt.控制,支配 under the control of 在… 控制下 e.g. The car was out of control and it hit a big tree last night. 昨晚,这辆小汽车失去控制,撞上一棵大树。

8B Unit 4 A charity show 1.camera n. 照相机/摄象机

e.g. We usually take photos with cameras.我们用照相机照相。 2.pop =popular adj. 受欢迎的,流行的 反义词:un popular e.g. He is one of the most popular singers in China. 他是中国最受欢迎的歌手之一。 3. on time 准时,按时

e.g. Please arrive on time. 请准时到达。 in time 及时 at times 有时 4. job n.工作;任务

e.g. His job is a worker.他的职业是工人。 a job=a piece of work(不可数)

What an interesting job it is! /What interesting work it is! 这工作真有趣! 5. introduce vt.介绍

e.g. He introduced his friend to me. 他把他朋友介绍给我。 6. duty n. 责任,职责,义务 on duty 值班

e.g. It‘s our duty to protect the wild animals.保护野生动物是我们的职责。 7. event n. 活动,事件 ,比赛项目

e.g. The event marked the beginning of SHE‘s successful career. 这件事标志着SHE成功事业的开端。 8.seem vi 好像,看来

e.g. Do whatever seems best to you .你觉得什么最好,就做什么。 9. business n. 企业,商行,工厂 形容词busy 忙的,忙碌的 be busy with /doing sth. 忙于做某事

e.g. The students are very busy these days.学生这些天非常忙。 They were busy with/ doing their homework at that time. 他们那个时候忙于做作业。

We get lots of support from local businesses.我们从当地企业得到许多支持。 10. take part in. 加入、参加

e.g. Many people will be invited to take part in the charity. 11. public adj. 公开的

e.g. Levels of waste from the factory may be a danger to public health. 工厂排出废弃物的含量可能危害大众健康。 12. hang vi.悬挂

e.g. Hang your coat up on the hook.把你的大衣挂在衣钩上。 13. voice n. 嗓音

e.g. She has such a beautiful voice that she has been invited to the charity. 她有一副好的嗓音已经被邀请参加慈善活动。 14. education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的 an educational CD-ROM 一张教育光盘

e.g. In China, every child needs to receive education. 在中国,每个孩子需要接受教育。 15. set up 建立,创立

e.g. They set up the stage yesterday.他们昨天搭建了舞台。 16. among prep. 在…中间 三者或以上 between prep. 在…之间 两者

e.g. The teacher stands among the students.老师站在学生中间 There is a railway between the two cities.在这两城市间有一条铁路。 17. snowy adj. 下雪的,多雪的 动词.& 名词snow

e.g. Last night it snowed heavily/hard. 昨天晚上雪下得很大。

The poor girl died on a snowy evening. 可怜的女孩在一个下雪的晚上死了。 18. kid n.小孩

e.g. The kid is my son.这小孩是我儿子。

19. silent adj. keep silent 保持沉默 名词:silence

e.g. When the teacher asked him the reason, he kept silent. 当老师问他原因,他保持沉默。 Silence is golden. 沉默是金。 20. break n. 休息 vi.& vt. 破碎

e.g. Let‘s have a break, I‘m too tired.让我们休息一下,我太累了。 21. speech n.演讲

e.g. Several people made speeches at the wedding. 有几个人在婚礼上做了演讲。

22. purpose n.目的

e.g. Our main purpose is to raise money.我们的主要目的是募款。 23. rise vi. 升起

e.g. The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。

8B Unit 5 International charities 1. international adj. 国际的

an international agreement 国际协定 2.pocket n. 口袋 pocket money 零用钱

e.g. What do you do with your pocket money?你用你的零花钱来做什么? 3. be used to doing 习惯做某事 used to do 过去常常做某事

be used to do 被用来做某事

e.g. She used to live in the country. Now she is used to living in the city. 她过去住在乡下,现在她习惯住在城里了。

This bottle of milk is used to make cakes.这瓶牛奶是用来做蛋糕的。 4. affect vt. 影响 affect our moods 影响我们的心情 e.g. Do you know that colours can affect our moods? 你知道颜色能影响我们情绪吗? 5. case n. 病历,案例

e.g. Some people can‘t see things ,they are blind. But most of the cases can be cured. 一些人不能看到东西,他们是盲人,但是大部分病例可以被治愈。 6. cure vt.治愈

e.g. Many cases of blindness can be cured.许多失明的病例可以被治愈。 7. medical adj. 医疗的 名词:medicine

e.g. We can get better medical care.我们可以得到更好的医疗服务。 8. treatment n.治疗 对待

e.g. He is receiving treatment for shock.他正在接受休克治疗。 9. afford vt&vi买得起

e.g. None of them could afford a new car. 她们中没有一人买的起一辆新汽车。 10. skill n. 技能,技巧

e.g. Each teacher should learn how to improve teaching skills. 每位教师应该学习如何提高教学技巧。 11. operate vi.做手术

operate on/upon sb. 给某人动手术

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