新译林英语6B-全册知识点梳理(重点词汇、句型、语法知识整理)汇编

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Fun time /Sound time /song time

1. What do you have for breakfast? 你早饭吃什么? 2. I have some noodles. 我吃些面条。

3. What about lunch and dinner? 午饭和晚饭呢?

4. For lunch and dinner, I have a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables. 中饭和晚饭,我吃许多的米饭,一些肉和一些蔬菜。

5. What does Mary have for breakfast? 玛丽早饭吃什么? 6. Mary has some noodles for breakfast. 玛丽早饭吃些面条。

7. She has a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables for lunch and dinner. 中饭和晚饭,她吃许多的米饭,一些肉和一些蔬菜。 8. get out 出去

9. There’s a little mouse in her house. 有只小老鼠在她房子里。 10. a little mouse 一只小老鼠 11. Chinese people 中国人

12. have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast早饭吃些粥和馒头 have some porridge 吃一些粥 steamed buns 馒头 13. western people 西方人

14.have cereal,bread, eggs and sausages for breakfas早饭吃谷物,面包,鸡蛋和香肠 15. much cereal 许多麦片 many sausages 许多香肠 16.the following words 下面的单词

Cartoon time

1. There is not much food in the fridge. 冰箱里没有许多食物。 in the fridge 在冰箱里

2. I have to go to the supermarket. 我不得不去超市。 have to+动词原形 不得不(必须)做某事

have to go to school 不得不(必须)去上学

3.Do you want to come with me? 你想要和我一起来吗? want to come with me 想要和我一起来 4. see some drinks看见一些饮料

5. Can I have some cola? 我可以喝一些可乐吗? 6. take a small bottle 拿一小瓶

7. You shouldn’t drink too much cola. 你不应该喝太多的可乐。 drink too much cola 喝太多的可乐

8. want some fish = would like some fish 想要一些鱼 9. want this big fish想要这条大鱼

10. Do we need rice? 我们需要大米吗? 11. We need a lot of rice. 我们需要很多大米。 12. take the big bag 拿这个大包的 13 . too heavy 太重 14. have a rest 休息一下

Checkout time

1. Are there a lot of vegetables? 有很多蔬菜吗?

Yes, there are. 是的,有 更多精品文档

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2. Is there any water?有一些水吗? No, there isn’t. 不,没有。 3. in a healthy diet在一个健康的饮食中

4. a lot of fruit and vegetables 许多水果和蔬菜

5.There is also a lot of rice and bread. 也有许多米饭和面包。 6. have some meat and fish in your meals 在吃饭时吃些肉和鱼 7. Milk is good for your body. 牛奶对你的身体有好处。 be good for your body 对你的身体有好处 be good for…… 对…有好处 be bad for…… 对…有坏处

8.You can have some milk every day. 你可以每天喝一些牛奶

9. Sweet food is nice, but it is not good for your teeth. 甜食虽好,但对你的牙齿没有好处。 Sweet food is nice. 甜食很美味。

It is not good for your teeth. 它对你的牙齿不好。

10. Eat only a little sweet food every day. 每天只吃一点甜食。

Unit 4 重点词汇、句型、语法知识

Story time

1. Road safety 道路安全,马路安全

2. There are many busy roads in the city. 在城市里有许多繁忙的马路。 many busy roads 许多繁忙的马路 in the city在城市里 3. How can you cross the road safely? 你怎样安全过马路? cross the road safely 安全地过马路

4. You must look for a zebra crossing. 你必须找一条斑马线。 look for a zebra crossing 寻找一条斑马线

5.You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. 你必须看交通灯,并且等待绿灯。 look at the traffic lights 看交通灯 wait for the green man 等待绿灯 wait for the bus 等待公交车 wait for me 等我

6.Can you see the red man? 你看见红灯了吗? see the red man 看见红灯

7.You mustn’t cross the road now. 现在你禁止过马路。cross the road 过马路 8.You can cross the road now.你现在可以过马路了。 9. find a zebra crossing near you 在你附近找到斑马线

10. To keep safe, you can wait on the pavement and look out for cars and bikes. 为保证安全,你可以在人行道上等,并且当心小汽车和自行车。 句首用to表目的,意为“为了……”

keep safe = stay safe 保持安全wait on the pavement 在人行道上等待 look out for cars and bikes 当心小汽车和自行车 look out for 当心,当心

11. You must first look left, then right and then left again. 你必须先看左边,然后看右边,再看左边。

look left 向左看 look right 向右看 look left and right 左右看看

12. You can also cross the road with other people.你也可以和其他人一起过马路。 cross the road with other people和其他人一起过马路 13. see you easily很容易看见你

14.some children 一些孩子们a child 一个孩子 更多精品文档

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15. run or play football on the road 在马路上奔跑或踢足球

16.You must not play on the road because there are many cars and bikes. 你禁止在马路上玩耍,因为有很多小汽车和自行车。

play on the road 在路上玩 many cars and bikes 许多小汽车和自行车 17. follow the rules 遵守规则

18. stay safe on the road 在路上保持安全 on the road 在马路

19.What must you do to cross the road safely?你必须做什么来安全过马路? 20.What must you not do?你禁止做什么?

Grammar time (语法部分)

情态动词: 1、情态动词没有人称和数的变化,后面跟动词原形,它们的否定式后面同样跟动词原形。本单元重点学习情态动词can和must以及can’t 和mustn’t。 例如:

You can wait on the pavement. You mustn’t run on the road.

在一般疑问句中,情态动词放句首。例如:Can you wait for me?

在特殊疑问句中,情态动词放在疑问词之后,例如:What must you do on the road? 注意:

Must I go to see the doctor? 肯定回答:Yes, you must.

否定回答:No, you needn’t.

2、must、can、should都是情态动词,后跟动词原形。这三个词中must语气最强,表示命令或权威;can表示允许,能力或可能;should语气最弱,表示建议。

1. A: How can you cross the road safely? 你如何安全地过马路? B:I must look for a zebra crossing.我必须寻找一条斑马线。

2. A: What must you do to cross the road safely?为了安全地过马路,你必须做什么? B: I must look at the traffic lights.我必须看交通灯。

3. A: What must you not do on the road ?在马路上你们绝不能做什么? B: We mustn’t play on the road.我们绝不能在路上玩耍。 4. You can’t cross the road here.你不能在这儿过马路。

Fun time /Sound time /song time

1. Red man , stop! 红灯停!Green man ,go ! 绿灯行! 2. What must you do on the road ?在马路上你必须做什么? I must look out for cars.我必须当心小汽车。 3. run quickly on the road 在路上快速地跑

4. You mustn’t run quickly on the road! 你禁止在路上快速地跑。 5. We mustn’t walk now. 我们现在绝不能行走。

6. We must wait for the green man. 我们必须等待绿灯。 7. There he is. 他在那儿。

8. In the UK, people drive on the left side of the road. 在英国。人们驾车靠左行驶。 drive on the left side of the road驾车靠左行驶 on the left side of the road 在马路的左边

9. In China, except Hong Kong and Macau , people drive on the right side of the road. 更多精品文档

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在中国,除了香港和澳门,人们驾车靠右行驶。 drive on the right side of the road驾车靠右行驶 on the right side of the road 在马路的右边

except Hong Kong and Macau 除了香港和澳门

Cartoon time

1. go to see their aunt 去看望他们的阿姨

2.How do we get to your house? 我们怎样才能到达你家? get to your house 到达你家 get to… 到达…… get her 到这儿 get there 到那儿

get home 到家

注意:副词“here,there,home ”前不加“to”。 3. take a/the bus 乘公交车

4. get on the bus上车(公交车) get off the bus下车(公交车)

5. There are so many cars on the road. 马路上有如此多的汽车。 so many cars 如此多的小汽车 so much water 如此多的水 6. go fast 走得快(开得快) 7. a red light 一个红灯

8. Why does the bus stop here? 公交车为什么停在这儿? 9. Look at the red light . 看红灯

It means we must stop. 它的意思是我们必须停下来。 10. go on 继续,继续前进 stop again再次停下来

11. There aren’t any traffic lights here. 这儿没有交通灯。

12.Why is the bus stopping again?公交车为什么又停下来?

13. Some elephants are crossing the road. 一些大象正在穿马路。 14. We must stop and wait. 我们必须停下来等待。

Checkout time

1. A: Can I watch TV?我能看电视吗?

B: No, you can’t. It’s late. 不,你不能。 现在晚了。 You must go to bed. 你必须去睡觉。 2.A: What can you do ? 你能做什么? B: I can run fast . 我能跑得快。

A: You mustn’t run fast on the road. 你禁止在路上快速地跑。 3. A: Must I go to see the doctor? 我必须去看医生吗? B: Yes, you must. 是的,你一定要去。

You can’t go to school because you are sick. 你不能去上学因为你生病了。 be sick 生病了

4. 我能看电视吗?不,你不能。 Can I watch TV? No, you can’t.

5 . 我必须去看医生吗?是的。 Must I go to see the doctor? Yes, you must. go to see the doctor去看医生 6. Classroom rules 班级公约 更多精品文档

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