È´£¬¶ø £¨ÓÃÓÚÇ¿µ÷Á½ÖÖÇé¿ö¡¢»î¶¯µÈÖ®¼äµÄ²î±ð£©
3. We have to wait for a _____ of time and then we will ask the people in charge to give us answers.
Key: period Note: in charge: Ö÷¹Ü¡¢¸ºÔð
4. This is a political question and now it is a good time to start _____ the Government. The government should give us a reply.
Key: pushing Note: push: ÕâÀïÒâΪ´ß´Ù
5. He loves his job because it offers _____ , travels, and experience. Key: adventures
6. The teacher during his lecture came to the end of the first point and without a _____ he was off on the second point. Key: pause
7. Your partner is also _____ . So why not come along together with him to discuss the different methods of birth control?
Key: welcome Note: birth control: ³öÉú¿ØÖÆ£¬¼Æ»®ÉúÓý
8. It made me angry, and that sort of accident made me get _____ in for hours. Key: stuck
5.2 Translate the following sentences into English using the words in the brackets. (P7) 1.Èç¹ûÃ÷ÌìÌìÆøÇçÀÊ£¬Ëû½«´øËûµÄÅ®ÓÑÈ¥º£Ì²Íæ¡£(take sb. to)
If the weather is fine tomorrow, he will take his girl friend to the beach. 2. µ±ËûÊǸöÄêÇáС»ï×ÓµÄʱºò£¬Ëû¶Ô×Ô¼ºµÄÑÔÐзdz£Ãô¸Ð¡£ (be sensitive about)
When he was a young fellow, he was very sensitive about what he said and did. 3. Ëû¶ÔһλŮº¢Ìرð¸ÐÐËȤ£¬¾³£Í¬ËýÒ»ÆðÈ¥ÉϺ£´ó¾çÔº(Shanghai Grand Theater) ¿´Ï·¡£(be interested in)
He is interested in a particular girl and often goes with her to Shanghai Grand Theater to watch plays.
4. Ëûһ˵ÍêҪ˵µÄ»°£¬ÅԱߵÄÄǸö»ï°é±ãÐË·ÜÖÁ¼«£¬¹þ¹þ´óЦ¡£(next to)
As soon as he finished what he had to say, the guy next to him got all excited and laughed loudly.
5. ÄǸöÄк¢ÄÇÌ첻ԸȥÉϿΣ¬Ëû¸¸Ä¸²»µÃ²»·´¸´´ß´ÙËûÉÏѧ¡£ (be willing to)
On that day, the boy was not willing to go to school, so his parents had to push him. 5.3 Translate the following sentence into Chinese. (P7)
1. Pretty soon the guys were all standing around me, making a scene, and saying, ¡°Well, say it, Feynman!¡±
²»Ò»»á¶ù£¬´ó»ï¶ù¶¼Î§×ÅÎÒÕ¾ÁËһȦ£¬³³³³ÈÂȵضÔÎÒ˵£º¡°ºÃµÄ£¬·¶Âü£¬Ëµ³öÀ´Ñ½£¡¡±
2. I went home and told my mother about it. She gave me all kinds of instructions on how to
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do this and that.
»Øµ½¼ÒÀÎÒ°ÑÕâ¼þʸæËßÁËÂèÂè¡£Ëý¸øÁËÎÒ¸÷ÖÖ¸÷ÑùµÄÖ¸µ¼£¬¸æËßÎÒÈçºÎ×öÕâÑùÄÇÑùµÄÊ¡£
3. She was following a tradition: women teach their sons how to treat the next generation of women well.
Ëý×ñÊØÕâÑùÒ»¸ö´«Í³£ºÄ¸Ç׽̶ù×ÓÈçºÎÉÆ´ýÏÂÒ»´úÅ®ÐÔ¡£
4. She was still upstairs getting ready of course (it's always like that), so her family had me wait for her in the dining room, where they and their friends were eating pie. µ±Ê±Ëý»¹ÔÚÂ¥ÉÏ×ö×¼±¸£¬ÕâÊÇÒâÁÏÖеÄÊ£¨Å®º¢×ÓÁÙÐÐÇ°×ÜÊÇÄÇÑù£©£¬Òò´Ë£¬ËýµÄ¼ÒÈËÈÃÎÒÔÚ²ÍÌüÀïµÈËý¡£ËûÃÇÔÚ²ÍÌüÀï¸úÅóÓÑÒ»Æð³ÔÏÚ±ý¡£
5. I told her how, when I was younger, my parents made me learn piano for a period of time, but after six months I was still playing ¡°Dance of the Flowers¡± and couldn?t stand it anymore. ÎÒ¸æËßËý£¬ÔÚÎÒÄêÓ×µÄʱºò£¬¸¸Ä¸ÈÃÎÒѧÁËÒ»¶Îʱ¼äµÄ¸ÖÇÙ£¬Áù¸öÔºóÎÒ»¹ÔÚµ¯¡°»¨Ö®Ô²ÎèÇú¡±£¬ÓÚÊÇÎÒÈÌÎÞ¿ÉÈÌÁË¡£
¢õ£®Spotlight on Grammar would ºÍused to µÄ±È½Ï
(1) They knew a lot of different girls, and would often go to the beach with them if the weather was good.) (Passage A, Unit 1)
(2) That used to suggest a man, not a woman. (Passage A, Unit 2, Preband 1)
(3) Think of all the words that used to end in -man. (Passage A, Unit 2, Preband 1) ÉÏÃæµÚ(1)ÀýÖеÄwould±íʾ¹ýÈ¥µÄÏ°¹ß¶¯×÷£»µÚ(2)¡¢(3)ÀýÖеÄused toÔò±íʾ¹ýÈ¥µÄ״̬¡£Çé̬Öú¶¯´ÊwouldºÍused to¶¼¿ÉÓÃÀ´±íʾ¹ýÈ¥¾³£µÄ»òÏ°¹ßµÄ¶¯×÷£¬Á½Õß³£¿ÉÌ滻ʹÓá£ÀýÈ磺
When we were children, we would / used to go swimming every summer. He would / used to read in this library when he was at this university. Á½ÕßÏà±È£¬used to¸üÇ¿µ÷ÏÖÔÚÒѲ»¸´´æÔڵĹýÈ¥µÄÏ°¹ß¡£ÀýÈ磺 He used to play football, but it was a long time ago.
I used to go to the cinema very often, but now I seldom do that.
³ýÁ˱íʾ¹ýÈ¥µÄ¶¯×÷ÒÔÍ⣬used to»¹¿É±íʾ¹ýÈ¥³ÖÐøµÄ״̬»òÇéÐΡ£ÔÚÕâÖÖÇé¿öÏ£¬Ö»¿ÉÓÃused to£¬²»¿ÉÓÃwould¡£ÀýÈ磺 They used to live in New York. [Îó] They would live in New York. He used to be better off than he is now. [Îó] He would be better off than he is now.
´ËÍ⣬Çë×¢Ò⣺used to±íʾ²»È·¶¨µÄ¹ýȥʱ¼ä£¬Í¨³£²»ÄÜÓë±íʾ´ÎÊý»òÑÓÐøʱ¼äµÄʱ¼ä×´ÓïÁ¬Óá£ÀýÈ磺
[Îó] I used to go to France seven times.
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[Îó] He used to stay in Paris for two weeks.
ÐèҪעÒâµÄ»¹ÓУºused toºÍbe used toÐÎʽÉϽӽü£¬µ«ÒâÒå¡¢½á¹¹ºÍÓ÷¨¶¼²»Í¬£¬²»¿É»ìÏý¡£ÀýÈ磺
He used to live here. (Ëû¹ýȥסÔÚÕâÀï¡£)
He is used to living here.£¨ËûסÔÚÕâÀïÒѾϰ¹ßÁË¡££©
Unit 2 HOME
¢ñ.Discussion:
A. In which city do you like to settle down in future? And what kind of house do you want to live in?
B. What are the difference between ¡°home¡± and ¡°house¡±? Listen to the audio clip for more understanding.
¢ò.Sentence Analysis 1. ¡ when one of them started trying to remember ¡ (Para. 1)
Note: start ºÍ begin ºóÃæ¾ù¿É½Ó´øtoµÄ²»¶¨Ê½»ò¶¯´ÊµÄ-ingÐÎʽ£º The baby started/began to cry/crying. ÍÞÍÞ¿ªÊ¼¿ÞÁË¡£
µ±start»òbeginΪ-ing ÐÎʽʱ£¬±ØÐëºó½Ó´øtoµÄ²»¶¨Ê½£º The baby was just beginning/starting to cry. ÍÞÍÞ¸Õ¿ªÊ¼¿Þ¡£
2. We paid off the money we owed on the house eight years ago. (Para. 1) pay off: 1) pay all the money that you owe for sth. °ÑǮȫ²¿»¹Çå I?ve now paid off all my debt. ÎÒÏÖÔÚÒѾ»¹ÇåËùÓеÄÕ®ÎñÁË¡£
He expected to pay off all the money shortly after he borrowed from his friends. ËûÔ¤¼Æ²»¾Ã¾ÍÄÜ»¹ÇåÏòÅóÓÑÃǽèµÄÇ®¡£
2) be successful È¡µÃ³É¹¦£»µÃµ½ºÃ½á¹û
All their hard work has paid off! The house is finished at last. ËûÃǵÄÐÁÇÚŬÁ¦ÖÕÓÚÓÐÁ˽á¹û£¡·¿×Ó½¨³ÉÁË¡£ Did your plan pay off? ÄãµÄ¼Æ»®³É¹¦ÁËÂð£¿
3. I?m in no way clever with money except when it comes to spending it. (Para. 4) in no way: not at all Ò»µãÒ²²»
I in no way want to discuss the matter with him now. ÎÒÏÖÔÚ¸ù±¾²»ÏëºÍËûÌÖÂÛÄǼþÊ¡£
Meaning: I?m not at all good at using money wisely except that I spend it fast. ÖÐÎÄ·Ò룺¶ÔÇ®ÎÒ³ýÁ˻ỨÒÔÍ⣬±ðµÄÒ»Çϲ»Í¨¡£
4. As a matter of fact, I like it much more than I did when the bank owned part of it. (Para. 5)
as a matter of fact: to tell the truth Æäʵ£»ÊÂʵÉÏ
I like her very much, as a matter of fact. Æäʵ£¬ÎÒºÜϲ»¶Ëý¡£ As a matter of fact, he hasn?t told me what happened last night: ÊÂʵÉÏ£¬ËûûÓиæËßÎÒ·¢ÉúÁËʲôÊ¡£
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Meaning: To tell the truth, I like the house much more than I did when I had to owe the bank money to buy the house.
ÖÐÎÄ·Ò룺ÊÂʵÉÏ£¬ÎÒÏÖÔÚ¶Ô·¿×Óϲ°®µÄ³Ì¶È´ó´ó³¬³öÁ˵±ÄêÒøÐÐÒ²²¿·ÖµØÓµÓÐÕâ·¿×ÓµÄʱºò¡£
5. I don?t know why this is such a popular subject of conversation these days, but our house is not for sale. (Para. 10)
for sale: If something is for sale, its owner wants to sell it. ´ýÊÛ e.g. Is this house for sale? Õⶰ·¿×ÓÂôÂð£¿
This painting is not for sale. Õâ·ù»ÊÇ·ÇÂôÆ·¡£
Meaning: I don?t know why a lot of people are so interested in talking about it these days, but we don?t want to sell our house.
ÖÐÎÄ·Ò룺ÎÒ²»Àí½âΪʲôÈç½ñÕâÒѳÉÁËÒ»¸öÁ÷ÐеĻ°Ì⣬µ«ÎÒÃǵķ¿ÎÝÊDz»³öÊ۵ġ£
6. It is the place we go to when we don?t feel like going anywhere. (Para. 10)
feel like doing sth.: want to do sth. ÏëÒª×öijÊ I feel like having a cup of tea. ÎÒÏëÒªºÈ±²è¡£ I feel like saying, \ ÎÒÏë˵£º¡°ÄãΪʲô²»±Õ×죿¡±
7. I am welcomed by familiar furniture when I enter and I?m warmed by everything in our house which may merely be dust, but it is our dust and I like it. (Para. 19)
ÖÐÎÄ·Ò룺ÎÒ×ß½øÎÝ×ÓÀÊìϤµÄ¼Ò¾ßÔÚ»¶ÓÎÒ£¬ÎÝÀïµÄÿһÑù¶«Î÷¶¼ÎÂů×ÅÎÒµÄÐÄ£¬ÄÄÅ»òÐí½ö½öÊǻҳ¾£¬ÄÇÒ²ÊÇÎҼҵĻҳ¾£¬ÎÒϲ»¶Ëü¡£
Meaning: When I come into the house, I?m delighted to see the furniture that I know so well, and even dust gives me a pleasant feeling of friendliness because it is our home. ¢ó.Word Study 1. owe v. ¢Ù have to pay for sth. already done or given Ç·£¨Õ®µÈ£© e.g. I still owe the young man for those repairs. ÎÒ»¹Ã»Óи¶ÄǸöÄêÇàÈ˵ÄÐÞÀí·ÑÄØ¡£
¢Ú have sth. for the reason given ¹é¹¦ÓÚ
e.g. She owes her success to her hard work. ËýµÄ³É¹¦¹éÒòÓÚÐÁÇÚ¹¤×÷¡£ 2. sale n. ¢Ù [C] the act of giving sth. to sb. in exchange for money Âô£»³öÊÛ e.g. Sales of cars have increased. Æû³µµÄÏúÊÛÔö¼ÓÁË¡£
¢Ú[C] a special offering of goods in a shop at lower prices than
usual ¼õ¼Û³öÊÛ£»´ó¼õ¼Û e.g. The girl bought her dress in a sale. ÄÇÅ®º¢ÊÇÔÚ´ó¼õ¼ÛʱÂòµÄÄǼþÒ·þ¡£ 3. rise v. rose risen ¢Ùget up Æð´²
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