期末英语 精简版 答案

III.WB 65

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word forms of the words given in the brackets. 65

1. Key: mountaineers 65

1. Sometimes ______ have to take the risk of losing their lives when climbing mountains.(mountain) 65 2. Key: pressure 66

2. Perfectionists have to stand too much ______ every day so that they tend to become angry easily. (press) 66 3. Key: death 66

3. The murderer was sentenced to ______ yesterday. (die) 66 4. Key: exposure 66

4. Prolonged ______ to harmful radiation may lead to cancer. (expose) 66 5. Key: closure 66

5. The ______ of the factory resulted in the unemployment of many workers. (close) 66

6. Key: decaying 66

6. Dentists often suggest that their patients brush regularly to prevent their teeth from ______. (decay) 66 7. Key: emotional 66

7. Little kids have ______ need, for which their parents should take responsibility. (emotions) 66 8. Key: hints 67

8. The young man has dropped some ______ to his boss that he will quit the job. (hint) 67

9. Key: hinting 67

9. The young man dropped a word to his boss ______ that he would quit the job. (hint) 67

10. Key: graceless, ungraceful 67

10. She is always wearing such cheap, ______ clothes on formal occasions. (graceful) 67

11. Key: unaided 67

11. The middle-aged man was severely crippled so he couldn’t stand ______ on the soft sand. (aid) 67 IV.ECT 67

Directions: Translate the English sentences into Chinese. 67

1.答案:我站在那儿,一股怪味刺激着我的鼻子,当我想起过去闻到过的腐烂气味时,我闭上了眼睛。 67

1.As I stand there, the smell hits my nose, and I close my eyes as I remember the smell of decay from past experience. (L4-6) 68

2. 答案:为了不弄伤她,我小心翼翼地把护肤霜揉在她发黄的皮肤上。她的皮肤松松地在骨头上滑动,背上每块骨头的轮廓都能清楚地摸到。 68

2. Carefully, to avoid injuring her, I rub cream into the yellow skin, which rolls freely over the bones, feeling the outline of each bone in the back. (L28-30) 68

V.GW 68

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on Teacher-Students Relationship. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 68

1. 教师和学生互相尊重才会有良好的师生关系。 68 2. 教师应鼓励并帮助学生养成正确的学习态度。 68 3. 学生应尊重教师。 68 英文范文: 69

The Teacher-Student Relationship 69

To have a good teacher-student relationship, it is important that the teacher and 69 the student respect each other. If the teacher is too strict, he frightens the student. The student will not learn well. On the other hand, if the teacher is too friendly, the student may become lazy and stop working hard. The teacher’s attitude and approach should be in between these two extremes. 69

In a good teacher-student relationship the teacher does not have to force the student to learn. The teacher should inspire the student so that he wants to learn. He needs patience and understanding. He must encourage the student without pushing or forcing him. Learning can be fun when the student has the right attitude about it. It is part of the teacher’s job to help develop a good attitude in his students. 69

The student should always show proper respect to his teacher. He should be eager to learn and willing to work hard. It is also important to listen carefully and pay attention. If he does not do these things, he will not be able to profit fully from his teacher’s knowledge and assistance. 69

One day in 1848 a carpenter named Marshall, who worked in a saw mill on the American River in California, 70

1. Marshall worked in a corn mill on the American River in California. 71 2. Marshall found the gold in the water by accident. 71

Key: FTFFT FTNFT

71

Directions: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences. 72

1. In theory every citizen in a democratic country may _____ to the protection of the law. 72

A) claim B) appeal C) pronounce D) pray 72

2. Ideas _____ from one's own experience are sometimes more valuable than those from books. 72

A) derived B) deposited C) retreated D) restored 72

3. By _____ computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars. 72

A) rail B) rude C) rack D) rough 72

4. I could see that my wife was _____ having that fashionable coat, whether I approved of it or not. 72

A) determined to B) intent on C) short of D) focused in 72 5. They have ______ for the car to pick them up at the station. 72 A) arranged B) managed C) appointed D) borrowed 73

6. If you want to ______ a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the

manners and customs of your host country. 73

A) secure B) serve C) sure D) ensure 73

7. Mike had dropped in to ______ how things were going on. 73 A) inquire B) require C) assign D) acquire 73 8. She ______ the respect of everybody present.73

A) achieved B) secured C) earned D) collected 73

9. Both sides exchanged their views on a wide ______ of topics they were interested in at the meeting. 73

A) extent B) expand C) number D) range 73

10. He could feel the ______ of living in a warm, affectionate family setting. 73 A) pleasure B) delight C) joy D) enjoyment 74

11. He was a man of noble ______. He came from an old and prominent family in Virginia. 74

A) origin B) source C) root D) resource 74

12. This type of plant can ________ the extreme low temperature of the North Pole. 74

A) adapt B) withdraw C) withstand D) shade 74

13. It is ________ of you to take his advice. If you don’t, you’ll surely fail. 74 A) sensitive B) sentimental C) sensible D) sensational 74

14. Since many mosquitoes(蚊子) have already become ________ to this kind of mosquitocide(灭蚊剂), scientists have to look for some new mosquitocides. 74 A) active B) resistant C) tough D) gradual 74

15. Years of _____ labor on the farm had made him much stronger than before. 75 A) survival B) mental C) restless D) manual 75

16. The old man did not seem to ________ any importance to the question. 75 A) attach B)attack C) link D) belong 75

17. The whole report has to be rewritten; only the first few lines may be ________. 75 A) sustained B) contained C) maintained D) retained 75

18. When she wrote to her sister, she________ a check with the letter. 75 A) enclosed B) contained C) reserved D) invested 75

19. Fertilizers will ________ the growth of these plants but improper use of fertilizers may also cause harm to soil. 76

A) accomplish B) accelerate C) accumulate D) account 76 20. According to the weather ________, it’s going to be fine today. 76 A) prediction B) indication C) provision D) forecast76

Key: 1-5 BADBA 6-10 DACDC 11-15 ACCBD 16-20 ADABD 76

21. It needs years to build a home, but only a ________ of a second to destroy it. 76 A) fiction B) function C) fraction D) fragment 76

22. The speed limit is 40 miles an hour. Don’t ________ this maximum. 76 A) break B) reject C) suspend D) exceed 77

23. Few new businesses can ________ in the present economic climate. 77 A) flourish B) fade C) stem D) cultivate 77

24. We should save your work often as a ________ against computer failure. 77 A) sanction B) precaution C) shield D) shelter 77

25. Though he was very angry, he showed considerable ________ in not resorting to violence. 77

A) limitation B) interest C) restriction D) restraint 77

26. In ________ times human beings started to travel. But they traveled to find a more favorable climate, not for pleasure like what we do now. 77

A) prime B) primitive C) primary D) preliminary 77

27. It took millions of years after the big explosion for order to grow out of the ________ of the universe. 78

A) adjustment B) change C) chaos D) profile 78

28. Interests of the ________ should be placed above our personal interests. 78 A) joint B) common C) mutual D) collective 78

29. Accidents are of frequent ________ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here. 78

A) arrival B) proportion C) scale D) occurrence 78

30. Mary took ________ of the fine weather to do a day’s work in her garden. 78 A) chance B) effect C) occasion D) advantage 78 31. Some people think that machinery is a ________ to their jobs. 78 A) threat B) loss C) stake D) shortage 78

32. Her pulse was so weak that the doctor had difficulty ________ it. 79 A) inspecting B) detecting C) touching D) contacting 79

33. Your wife seems very much ________ to your going abroad. So, you’ll stay. 79 A) rejected B) opposed C) denied D) declined 79

34. There is need to check the ________ of the report. Many experts have doubts about it. 79

A) frequency B) accuracy C) emergency D) efficiency 79

35. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime ________. 79

A) stage B) scene C) location D) occasion 79

36. The manager just returned from his visit to Hawaii, and he is still ________ of what happened in his company last week. 80

A) unconscious B) negative C) robbed D) ignorant 80

37. In the course of ________, some birds have lost the power of flight. 80 A) transfer B) transformation C) evolution D) transition 80

38. No matter who you are, you must play the game in ________ with the rule. 80 A) combination B) connection C) accordance D) agreement 80

39. All passengers are required to ________ their seat belts as the plane was getting ready to take off. 80

A) tied B) locked C) fastened D) closed 80

40. Officers should never be allowed to ________ their authority and position. 80 A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook 81

Key: 21-25 CDABD 26-30 BCDDD 31-35ABBBB 36-40 DDCCC 81 3-WB (文本题) 81 1. Key: resistant 81

The majority of the students at the meeting were ______ to the proposal. (resist) 81

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