(2)Such fierce exercise made him lose his breath. 如此剧烈的运动让他喘不过气来了。
(3)She should apologize to her teacher for coming late. 她应该为她的迟到向老师道歉。
(4)He is too stubborn to accept others’ apology. 他太固执以致于不肯接受别人的道歉。
5．It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave...
很明显，咖啡店经理在等李方离开…… [归纳拓展]
It was obvious that...很明显……，在此句型中it为形式主语，that引导的句子是真正的主语。 [语境助记]
(1)It is obvious that he means well. 很显然，他的用意是好的。
(2)It’s obvious that they badly need help. 很明显，他们急需援助。 [题组训练]
(1)It is obvious to everyone that(大家都明白) he is lying. (2)I know you don’t like her but try not to make it so obvious. 我明白你不喜欢她，但是尽量别表露得那么明显。
(3)It’s obvious from what she said that something is wrong. 根据她所说的，显然是出了问题。
6．Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken，her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.
看到织女伤心欲绝，王母娘娘最后决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。 [归纳拓展]
本句中Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken是现在分词短语作原因状语。现在分词短语作状语，可表原因、时间、伴随、结果等。 [语境助记]
(1)Finishing her task ahead of time，she felt quite pleased. 提前完成了任务，她感到非常高兴。
(2)He is lying on the grass listening to music. 他正躺在草地上，听着音乐。
(3)Judging by the score，this group ranked first. 根据分数判断，这个小组获得第一。 [题组训练]
(1)Being a student，you should work hard. 作为学生，你应该努力学习。
(2)His parents died，leaving him an orphan. 他的父母死了，结果他成了一名孤儿。
(3)They left the classroom，singing and laughing. 他们唱着笑着离开了教室。
7．As Li Fang set off for home，he thought，... 当李方动身往家走时，心里想着，…… [归纳拓展]
set off出发；动身；使爆炸；引起，激起 set about (doing sth.)开始，着手(做某事) set aside把……放到一旁；省出、留出(钱或时间) set out出发；开始；陈述；(怀着目标)开始工作 set up创建；建立；创办 [语境助记]
(1)The children set off for school. 孩子们上学去了。
(2)After the earthquake，the people set about rebuilding their homes. 地震过后，人们开始重建家园。
(3)She set out to break the world record. 她一心努力要打破世界纪录。 [题组训练]
用set短语的适当形式填空
(1)They can eat kinds of candy and cake and set off firecrackers. (2)She sets aside a little money each week for future use.
(3)Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set about preparing your business plan.
8．I don’t want them to remind me of her. 我不想让它们使我想起她。 [归纳拓展]
remind...of...使……想起……
remind sb.that...提醒某人…… remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事 rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物 [语境助记]
(1)The pictures reminded me of my school days. 这些照片使我想起了学生时代。 (2)Remind me to write to mother. 提醒我给妈妈写信。
(3)I reminded him that he must go home before dark. 我提醒他必须在天黑前回家。 [题组训练]
(1)Don’t remind me of that awful day—I made such a fool of myself. 别再使我想起那个可怕的日子——那天我出尽了丑。
(2)In my childhood，I was often reminded by mother to mind my behavior. 在我孩提时代，妈妈经常提醒我注意我的行为。 9．She would never forgive him. 她恐怕永远也不会原谅他了。 [归纳拓展]
forgive vt.(forgave，forgiven)原谅；饶恕 forgive sb./sth.原谅某人/某事 forgive sb.sth.原谅某人某事
forgive sb.for (doing) sth.原谅某人(做)某事 [语境助记]
(1)Forgive me for sending you a sample. 请原谅我冒昧地寄样品给您。
(2)I will not forgive myself if I do not try. 如果我没有尝试，我是不会原谅自己的。 (3)They forgave us our rudeness. 他们原谅了我们的无礼。 [题组训练]
(1)Can you forgive me for trying again? 你能原谅我让我再次尝试吗？
(2)We can forgive，but never forget.
我们可以原谅，但决不能遗忘。
(3)Love is slow to anger，quick to forgive. 爱是不轻易发怒，却能很快的宽恕。
Ⅰ.语境填词
A．根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词
1．The teacher gave me permission to go home early. 2．I’ll never forgive(原谅) her for what she did.
3．Dolphins have sometimes been known to save drowning(快要淹死的) swimmers. 4．Jack apologized to Mary for not going to her party.
5．The professor made a few notes to remind himself of what he wanted to say. B．根据句意或所给的单词提示填空
6. It’s foolish(fool) to believe what he said，as he is always telling lies. 7．Memories and sadness(sad) came flooding over the 51-year-old man. 8．She’s so obviously(obvious) cleverer and prettier than I am. 9．He picked up some Spanish while he was in Spain. 10．It was clear that the girl didn’t like the design. Ⅱ.选词填空
throw away，turn up，apologize to，fall in love，get married，forgive oneself，hold one’s breath，keep one’s word
1．We invited her to dinner but she hadn’t turned up. 2．I must apologize to you for not being able to meet you.
3．I can’t forgive myself for not seeing my mother before she died. 4．The whole country held its breath to see who would win the election. 5．I believe in him because he always keeps his word. 6．The young man fell in love with the girl at first sight. 7．They got married secretly，and they were very happy. 8．I shouldn’t have thrown away the receipt. Ⅲ.完成句子
1．You say he works hard，so he does and so do you. 你说他工作努力，他的确是，你也是这样。
2．The whole hall hold its breath to wait for the announcement of the winner of the