2019年中考英语冲刺试卷(含答案)

and competitions.

No journalists write for Teen Voice. This magazine depends completely on articles sent in by its

teenage readers. It gives young people the chance to publish their creative work, such as poems or

short work of fiction or to voice their opinions on important problems.

Teen(1) Name Teens Now introduction >It's a music magazine, (2) information of concerts, interviews with singers and groups, and their biographies. >It also (3) its readers with the chance to send in their own articles. NS Teens >It is mainly about the wildlife, the environment, the history and the (4) . >You can also find (5) letters, maps and fact sheets in it. Teen People >Some leading journalists write for it. >Readers can (6) for the best new band every year. (7) > It(8) current affairs, politics and science through its articles. >It also offers reviews on recent books, films and music CDs. Young WB >It is an environmental magazine in which all the (9) are teenagers. >It has not only articles about the natural world but also special offers and competitions. Teen Voice >The articls are from its teenage readers. >It's (10) for young people to publish their creative work in it. 33.(10分)请根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1 ﹣10的相应位置上.

Early people had no need for money. Each family group hunted for, found, or grew what it

needed. Then life became less simple. People traded goods and services. As e (1) as 9 ,000 years

ago, people bought things with cattle (牲畜). Cattle became a way to measure (衡量) something's worth.

Later the Chinese may have been the f (2) to use metal for money. About 4 ,000 years ago, metal money was common in places outside China too. The value of a piece of metal depended on its w (3) , so scales (秤) were needed when things were bought. The small pieces of metal were formed in the shapes of money later on.

Three thousand years ago, g (4) and silver were used for money pieces. These metals were

often s (5) into rings. People wore their money before they spent it. The g (6) made

different coins for different values. The first known coins were round and flat and were made about

2 ,650 years ago in Turkey. Sailors brought these coins to Greece.

The Romans started using coins about 2 ,300 years ago. Their coins spread t (7) Europe,

and their system of money was used throughout the Middle Ages, especially in England. The

Middle Ages began about 1 ,500 years ago and l (8) until about 650 years ago. Many people think our coins today aren't worth much. Their real value has gone d (9) ,

because coins are no longer made of silver or gold. But we s (10) use coins a lot. Every day in

the US, enough quarters (二角五分的硬币) are used in coin﹣run games to cover more than ten

football fields. That's more than 70 million quarters every day.

六、 书面表达

34.(15分)假设你是阳光中学的张红, 你家将作为友好家庭接待来自美国的交流学生 Amy.请根据

Amy 的邮件内容,用英语给她写一封回信. Dear Zhang Hong,

I'm so happy to have the chance to study and live with you. I can't wait to leave for Nanjing. I am curious about the study and life in Nanjing. Would you please tell me about that?

Is your school far from home? What is your school like? Are there any special courses for us to learn?Do you have any plans for our weekends? I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Amy

注意:

1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

3. 词数 80 左右, 信的开头已经给出,不计入总词数. Dear Amy,

I am very glad to receive your e﹣mail. Welcome to my home and my school.

Yours sincerely, Zhang Hong

参考答案与试题解析

一、选择题

1.【分析】﹣﹣对不起,请问去虹桥饭店的路怎么走? ﹣﹣走过南京银行,一直往前走,你就会看到它在你的右边.

【解答】考查介词.A超过.B经过.C沿着.D穿过.结合语境\﹣﹣对不起,请问去虹桥饭店的路怎么走?﹣﹣走过南京银行,一直往前走,你就会看到它在你的右边.\.可知,walk past走过,经过. 故选:B.

【点评】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.

2.【分析】﹣﹣杰克是个腼腆的年轻人.

﹣﹣那是真的.他在人们面前讲话时总是感到紧张.

【解答】考查形容词.A友好的.B害羞的、腼腆的.C诚实的.D活泼的.结合语境\﹣﹣杰克是个__年轻人.﹣﹣那是真的.他在人们面前讲话时总是感到紧张.\.可知,应该是\腼腆的\. 故选:B.

【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词语,分析用法,完成试题.

3.【分析】﹣恐怕你看起来比以前胖了. ﹣是的.我需要开始锻炼而且恢复体型.

【解答】A尺寸,大小;B高度;C款式;D形状.根据句意\我需要开始锻炼而且恢复体型.\可知要填\形状, 体型\. 故选:D.

【点评】名词词意辨析,要牢记单词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案. 4.【分析】﹣你认为我适合担任扶手俱乐部的主席吗? ﹣除非你有社区工作的经验否则很难.

【解答】while当……时候;if如果;unless除非;because因为.结合句意:﹣你认为我适合担任扶手俱乐部的主席吗?﹣除非你有社区工作的经验否则很难.

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