4. far it his home is how from school to? (five miles)
Q: _________________________________________A: ______________________________ 四. 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom?
T: Yeah, hi, Amy.
A: Tom, can you 1 tennis with me? T: Uh, 2 ? A: Today.
T: Uh, no, sorry, I can't. I have to go to the doctor and 3 for a test today. A: How about 4 ?
T: Sorry, tomorrow I'm playing soccer and I have a piano lesson. A: Oh. Well, what are you doing the day after tomorrow? T: I have 5 babysit my sister. A: Oh, I see.
T: I'm sorry, Amy. I'm really busy this week.
五. 重新安排所给句子的顺序，使其成为一个完整的信件。 A. Dear Ms Masini, B. yours sincerely A. Springfield
C. We usually try to arrange such visits on Fridays, D. are 21st May and 4th June.
E. if one of these is suitable for you?
F. In view of your interest in the Institute for the Blind G. for you to spend a morning H. Could you please let us know
I. Thank you for your letter of 12th April. J. visiting our organization,
K. because one of our staff is then free to show guests round the buildings. L. Two possible dates which we can offer M. we are extremely happy.
【参考答案点拨】
一、 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 1. B, 表示在星期几，用介词 on。 2. A, have to 后面接动词原形。
4. A, for是介词，其后应该接动名词作介词宾语。
5. B, I'm 加现在分词playing一起构成现在进行时，表示将要发生的动作。 6. B, 用must 提问时，否定回答应该用：needn't。 二、 1. Thanks a lot for the invitation.
2. Can you come to my birthday party?
3. I‘m sorry I ?m going to the movies with my friends. 4. Tomorrow I have to go to the dentist (tomorrow). 5. What are you doing on Sunday? 三、1. How does Lucy go to school? She rides her bike.
2. How do you get to your house? I walk.
3. How long does it take. It takes twenty minutes.
4. How far is it from his home to school? It is five miles. 四、
1. play 2. when 3. study 4. tomorrow 5. to
1. play, 根据前后词义，应该是can you play tennis with me。 2. when, 因为其后面的答句是Today。
3. study, study for a test 是固定短语。
4. tomorrow, 因为答句是Sorry, tomorrow I'm playing soccer..., 由此判断得出答案。
五、
Dear Ms Masini,
Thank you for your letter of 12th April.
In view of your interest in the Institute for the Blind, we are extremely happy.
We usually try to arrange such visits on Fridays, because one of our staff is then free to show guests round the buildings.
Two possible dates which we can offer for you to spend a morning visiting our organization, are 21st May and 4th June.
Could you please let us know if one of these is suitable for you?
yours sincerely A Springfield
提示：
in view of: 由于
then: 表示―这时，那时‖
show sb. round sth: 带领某人参观
offer sth (for sb) to do sth: (向某人)提供某物做某事 which we can offer: 作定语，修饰前面的dates spend some time (in) doing sth: 花费某时间做某事
one of these: 指21st May 和 4th June 之中的一个时间 if: 引导的从句作know的宾语
新目标英语八年级上第6单元知识讲解及练习含答案
重要词汇概览】
◆ more adv. (比......) 更，更多的，更大的 (构成多音节形容词和副词的比较级) ◆ than conj. 比
◆ calm adj. (心情) 镇静的，无忧虑的 ◆ wild adj. 卤莽的， 轻率的
◆ intellectual adj. 用脑筋的，有智力的，聪明的 ◆ athletic adj. 体格健美的， 体格强健的 ◆ both pron. 二者，两者都
◆ popular adj. 受欢迎的，流行的，通俗的 ◆ schoolwork n. 学业，功课 ◆ laugh v. 笑，发笑
◆ opposite adj. 对立的，相反的 ◆ view n. 观点，想法，态度 ◆ interest n. 兴趣，爱好
◆ though conj. 虽然，既然，纵然
【重要词组概览】
◆ be good at 擅长，善于，在......做得好 ◆ twin sister 双胞胎姐妹 ◆ in some ways 在某些方面
◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ look the same 看上去一样 look different 看上去不同 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 more than 多于，超过 between...and... 在......和......之间 as...as... 和......一样
lots of =a lot of 许多, 大量的
a little 一点儿(修饰比较级,表示 \更......一点儿\the same as 和......相同 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 be important for sb. 对某人重要 be different from 和...... 不同 stay at home 呆在家里
【语法知识聚焦】
1) 形容词的作用
形容词在句子中一般充当表语、定语和宾语补足语，如： Our school looks very beautiful. (表语)
There are fifty students in our class, so we need a big classroom. (定语) Doing morning exercises can make us healthy. (宾语补足语)
2) 形容词的级别
形容词有三种级别，即原级、比较级和最高级。当讨论的对象是一个时应使用原级，当讨论的对象是两个时应使用比较级，当讨论的对象在三个或更多时应使用最高级。
在形容词原级后面加上er就成为比较级，在原级后加上est就成为最高级。 一般的单音节形容词直接加er或est，词尾是不发音字母e的只加r或st，重读闭音节应双写词尾辅音字母再加er或est，如： long—longer—longest， nice—nicer—nicest， big—bigger—biggest。
以辅音字母加y为结尾的双音节形容词应将y改为i再加上er或est，如： early—earlier—earliest， dirty—dirtier—dirtiest， busy—busier—busiest。
多音节的形容词比较级应在前面加上more，最高级应在前面加上most， 如： important—more important—most important， difficult—more difficult—most difficult。
有些特殊的形容词有自己的变化规律， 如：
good/well—better—best， bad/badly—worse—worst， many/much—more—most， little—less—least， far—farther/further—farthest/furthest。
形容词的比较级句型应使用连词than或or，如： The weather in Shanghai is hotter than that in Beijing. 上海的天气比北京的天气热.
Which subject is more important, English or math? 英语和数学, 哪个学科更重要?
形容词的最高级前应加上定冠词the，句型中应给出比较范围，如： The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 长江是中国最长的河流.
The third truck carries the most books of all. 第三辆卡车在所有的卡车中载书最多.
两个人或物比较时，如果只说明两者相同或不同，则可使用as...as...句型，否定句为not as (so)...as...句型，这里形容词仍使用原级，如： Mr. Green is as old as Mr. Brown.
格林先生和布朗先生年龄一样大.
Mr. Green is not as (so) old as Mr. Brown. 格林先生和布朗先生的年龄不一样大.
【综合能力检测】 一.单词归类
ear, subway, headache, hardly, go camping, nose, neck, sore throat, train, stomachache,
often, babysitting, go sightseeing, shoulder, arm, fever, backache, sports camp, never, boat, plane, go bike riding, sometimes, always, bus Parts of body(人体部分):
_______ ________ _________ _________ _________ Conveyance(交通工具 ):
________ ________ _________ ________ _________ Illness and discomforts(疾病和疼痛):
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ Frequency adverbs( 频率副词):
_________ _________ _________ ________ _________ Vacation activities( 假日活动 ):
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________
二．选择填空
( ) 1. The girl isn‘t short. She is __________ than before.
A. short B. tall C. taller D. shorter ( ) 2. Li Ming and Lin Tao _________ black eyes.
A. has B. have both C. both have D. both has ( ) 3. John is ___________ than Peter.
A. funnier B. fun C. funny D. more funny ( ) 4. My sister is __________ more outgoing than me.
A. more B. most C. a little D. little ( ) 5. Her grandfather ___________ fishing on weekends.
A. likes going B. like going C. likes go D. like to go ( ) 6. I __________ a movie this Sunday.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. am watching ( ) 7. A: Can you go to the concert with us? B: ________.
A. I‘d love to B. I‘d like C. I‘d love D. I‘d like to ( ) 8. I _______ a primary school student two years ago.
A. am B. was C. be D. were ( ) 9. He likes to do the same things _______ me.
A. in B. on C. like D. as ( )10. Maria is a student. ________ is good at swimming.
A. He B. She C. We D. I
三．连句
1. we, like, both, the, doing, same, things
__________________________________________________. 2. Tom, has, than , Sam, shorter, hair
_____________________________________________.
3. on, We're, Wednesday, tennis, playing, with, school , the ,team
____________________________________________________________. 4. Tim, usually, school, subway, to, takes, the
________________________________________________. 5. do, how, often, exercise, you?
___________________________________________? 四. 根据句意，选择方框内所给的词语填空。