深圳牛津版英语最新八年级(下) 课文 (带翻译)

怎么了?在那边你有一个了解旅游的好机会啊。你不想在旅游业建立事业吗?

Mum: What’s the matter怎么了? You have a good chance机会 to learn about了解 travel there. Don’t you want to build 建造a career [k?'r??]职业;事业 in tourism ['t??r?z(?)m]旅游业?

是的,(我想),但是目前来讲,发展其它的技能对我来讲更重要。我想参加一个沟通技能方面的课,因为我需要改善我的肢体语言。我可以在以后得到另一份像是这样的工作。

Simon: Yes, but it’s more important for me to develop [d?'vel?p] 发展;培养other skills [sk?l]技能 at the moment在现在. I want to take a class上课 in communication沟通 skills 技能because I need to improve[?m'pru?v] 改善my body language. I can get another另一个 job工作 like像是 this later之后.

我理解你对于工作的感受,但是我不认为你应该离开。这份工作将教你一些你在课堂学习不到的东西。

Mum: Well, I understand the feelings 感觉;情绪you have towards对于 your job,

but I don’t think you should leave it. This job will teach you something you can’t learn in a classroom.

谢谢妈妈。我会好好考虑的。

Simon: Thanks, Mum. I’ll think it over考虑.

Eye contact ['k?nt?kt]眼神交流

眼神交流意味着看着另一个人的眼睛。这是肢体语言中非常重要的一个部分。 它可以是沟通的关键。眼神交流可以展现一些情感例如友好,兴趣以及理解。

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Eye contact means looking into another另一个 person’s eyes. This is a very important part部分 of body language. It can be the key关键 to communication沟 通. Eye contact can show feelings情感 such as 例如friendliness['fren(d)l?n?s]友好, interest and understanding明白;理解.

在西方国家,在对话中使用眼神交流是非常重要的。如果你不实用眼神交流, 西方人也许认为你没有在听。如果你看着别处,他们或许认为你在撒谎。 In Western countries西方国家, using eye contact in conversations[k?nv?'se??(?)n]对 话 is very important. If you do not use eye contact, Westerners['w?st?n?]西方人 may think that you are not listening. And if you look away看着别处, they may also think that you are lying撒谎.

然而,在很多亚洲国家,当你和一位长辈说话的时候,例如老师或者父母,看 着下面,是有礼貌的。

However然而, in many Asian 亚洲的countries, looking down when talking with an older person, like像是 a teacher or a parent is polite [p?'la?t]有礼貌的.

这些差异能够引起一些问题。例如,一个亚洲人也许会看着下面当他听一个西 方人说话。这个西方人也许会认为这个人对他\\她所说的话不感兴趣。 These differences ['d?f?r?ns?z]差异 can cause [k??z]引起;导致problems. For example, an Asian person might 可能look down while当 listening to a Western 西 方的speaker说话者. The Western speaker might think this person is not interested in what he or she is saying.

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不使用眼神交流会引起些问题,但是使用太多也是不礼貌的。在很多国家,看 着其他人,尤其是陌生人,盯着看太久是不礼貌的。这样也许会使他们感到紧 张。

Not using eye contact can cause 引起problems, but using too much is not polite有礼 貌的 either['a?e?; 'i?-]也. In many countries, watching other people, especially[?'spe?(?)l?] 尤其strangers ['stre?n(d)??]陌生人, for a long time is impolite[?mp?'la?t]不礼貌的. This may make them feel nervous['n??v?s]紧张.

Culture corner 文化角 与人打招呼的不同方式

Different ways of greeting打招呼 others其他人

在不同国家的人有不同的打招呼的方式。在世界上很多国家,当人们见面的时 候,他们经常握手。然而,在印度和一些其它亚洲国家,当人们见面的时候, 他们不会触碰彼此。相反,他们会把自己的手握在一起并抬起到他们的脸部。 巴西人和法国人跟男女打招呼的时候,都会亲下每个人的脸颊。

People in different countries have different ways of greeting others. In many countries around the world全世界, people often shakes hands [?e?k]握手when they meet. However然而, in India ['?nd??]印度 and some other Asian countries, people do not touch[t?t?]触碰 each other 彼此when they meet. Instead [?n'sted]相反, they hold握 住;拿住 their own hands together一起 and raise[re?z]提高 them to their faces脸. The Brazilians [br?'z?lj?n]巴西人 and the French 法国人greet both men and women with a kiss吻 on each每个 cheek[t?i?k]脸颊.

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Unit 3 课文(翻译) 用鸟捕鱼

Fishing钓鱼 with birds

王大民是一个渔夫,虽然他已经超过65岁了,他还是非常健康并仍然喜欢工作。

Wang Damin is a fisherman ['f???m?n]渔夫. Although虽然 he is over 65, he is very fit [f?t]健康 and still仍然 enjoys working.

大民使用鸬鹚捕鱼。鸬鹚是大的黑色的鸟。它们擅长捕鱼因为她们游泳很好。 它们能够潜到水下并在水里停留多达两分钟。大民经常在午后出发,然后准备 好鸬鹚开始工作。

Damin uses cormorants ['k??m(?)r(?)nt]鸬鹚 to catch fish. Cormorants are large black birds. They are good at catching fish because they can swim well. They can dive 潜 水[da?v] down and stay under the water呆在水下 for up to多达 two minutes. Damin usually sets off 出发in the late afternoon午后 and gets the cormorants ready for work.

首先,大民围绕它们的脖子绑一根绳子,避免它们吃掉大的鱼。然后,当大民 的船到达河上合适的地方的时候,他就把它们推到河里。

First, he ties系 a piece of grass 一根草绳around 围绕their necks [nek]脖子 to stop them from eating big fish. Then when Damin’s boat reaches到达 the right place in the river, he pushes 推them into the river. 大民使用几种方法捕鱼。在白天,他在船上跳上跳下。夜幕降临之后,他在船

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