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ѡ⣨иĸѡѡһȷ𰸣дڴֽӦλô𰸴ѡδѡߣⲻ÷֡ÿС1.5֣20֡ 1. һʳƷͬ D
AʳƷB ʳƷCƷ DʳƷ 2. ͷΪ A
AB ˹C D 3. ĸҵĹͷ A
ABӢCձ D˹ 4. ֲʺ A
ABCƸ Dװ 5. ؾߵĽṹм㣿 C A 3 B 4 C 5 D 6
6. ͷҪʲôͿϴ B
AͿ B Ϳ CͿ DϩͿ 7. ֹͷҪ϶ D
AƤͷ BˮˮͷC߲˹ͷ Dѹͷ 8. Եʹ D AװܷBCշ D 9. У D AùBɳϾC D ѿ߸˾
48
10. ʳƷpH B
A 3.7 B 4.6C 5.1 D 5.3
⣨ÿ2֣20֣
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2Ϳ϶лͿϵԭж֣Ҫܼ֬ϡܼϡ 3ʳƷɱij̶ȲͬԷΪȫɱ (䰢ɱ)ɱ (ɱ)ѡɱ(ɱ)ʽ ȫ ɱס
4 ļָҪУĹߴ磻ʶȣ澫ʴܣȱ 档
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7ʳƷУĵҪ 8ӰijˮҪǵĽṹ͵ɵ
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4ɱͿͷܷ⽺ıҪ
5ͷڼʱѹӣ±ޡ 塢⣨ÿ5֣36֣
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A 밲ȫʳƷҪԣϵ1֣ B ӪʳƷĻҪ1֣
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ͷʳƷҪӷܱ1ʱ 2 ͷŵЩ
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ȴ:ɱʱɽʡ1/3-1/21֣
ȫԺ: ڲΪϩȶȫʳƷѧӦֽȾ1֣ ӡˢ㣬װ
Яʳ÷㣨1֣ 3 ЩĿģ
49
A ֹٹͷɱʱɹͷλرʱܵѹӰͷܷԡ1֣
B ֹùֳ1֣
C ʳƷɫ㡢ζı仯ԼʳƷӪɷάصƻ1֣ D ٹͷʳƷڶԹޱڵĸʴӳޡ1֣ E Բǿܺԣ1֣ 4 ø¶ʱɱӦעҪЩ
øĶۻ߶ɱ¶ɱﲻۻøҪڹͷع׳øԱ⣻2֣
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ѡɱҪԭࡢƷ֡ӹƷƷҪԼøԵȽкѡá ⣨10֣
һͷֱΪ60mm߶Ϊ350/mm,϶߶Ϊ30/mm,27¼նΪ533.3mmHg,ʳƷڷ¶Ϊ7710/mmʱҵնΪߣ27ˮѹΪ26.7mmHg,77ˮѹΪ314mmHg ⣺幫ʽ
趨ͷвĿѹP1¶T2ʱΪP2
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ʱնΪW=B-P2-P2=760-350-314=146mmHg2֣ ڷʱնΪ146mmHg ߡ(10)
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ˮǴʳƷҪ֣ܵŷܵˮеľ͵ˮӣӡӺ͵(H2O+H2O*e-)ЩӻʳƷijɷַϴ仯2֣
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ͷڽʱڹ̬Һ̬ӣȽֱ͡䡢ԭԼչױ仯2֣
50
ǾҲᷢ۵㽵͡Ƥ½չױ仯ֱͽṹ仯 5άصķЧӦ
֬άеάEˮάеB1CУˮɻӦάķȶʳƷɡ¶ȼ仯ͨ£ϵеάرȵάҺȶԸߡ2֣
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̴ʳƷԭѸˮȴķʽԶۻʳƷضøĻ ̬ᡪһ̬ĴʽڵµĻ¶ʳƷжᴦĹ̡ Ȼڻڴڵľ־õʡ
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Ʒĸˮԡ ƺˮ֣һøƷˮʾ װõӳʳƷͻ ʳƷ±صԭʳƷڶعı仯Լοơ8
ʳƷ±õֳøøصһַعı仯1ijɳ2ɺģ34ѧ仯5֭Һʧ
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10. ʳƷĹԭԼʳƷĻ̡8
ʳƷǽʳƷܷУ´ͬʱڷֹٴֵ£Ի³ıط
ʳƷĻ̣ϴ Ԥ ܷ 11. ӹУɲЩֹøٺֱ䣿 6 𣺣1ȣ4060棩 2pH(pH=6~7), pH<3
(3) ӿVc
(4) 30ʳˮ1ᣩ
51