仁爱七年级下英语自修宝典

Unit 5 Topic1

㈠短语总结

1. 在学校大门口 at the school gate 2. 来学校 come to school 3. 去学校 go to school

4. 上课 have class / have classes 5. 步行 on foot

6. 骑自行车 ride a bike/ ride bikes/ by bike / on a bike 7. 坐公交 by bus / take a bus

8. 坐地铁 by subway / take the subway / on the subway 9. 坐飞机 by plane/ take the plane / on the plane 10. 坐小汽车 by car / in a car/ take a car/ drive a car 11. 坐轮船 by ship 12. 坐小船 by boat

13. 坐火车 by train / on the train 14. 在我们组 in our group

15. 一群学生 a group of students 16. 我们中的三个人 three of us 17. 在平日 on weekdays

18. 在周末 on the weekends / at weekends 19. 起床 get up 20. 睡觉 go to bed 21. 早起 get up early 22. 回家 go home 23. 到家 get home

24. 去动物园 go to the zoo 25. 去公园 go to the park 26. 看电影 see a movie / film 27. 看电视 watch TV

28. 在晚上 in the evening / at night 29. 帮助父母 help parents

30. 做某人的家庭作业 do one‘s ( my/ her/ his/ your/ their)homework 31. 在学校 at school

32. 知道,了解 know about / learn about 33. 校园生活 school life

34. 一个美国学生 an American student 35. 在美国 in America / in the U.S.A.

36. 许多学生 many students/ a lot of students/ lots of students 37. 很少 very few 38. 吃午饭 have lunch 39. 出去吃饭 eat out

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40. 在校期间 on school days

41. 休息一会 have a short rest/ break 42. 午饭后 after lunch

43. 在某人的业余时间in one‘s ( my/ his/ her/ their…)free/ spare time 44. 打篮球 play basketball 45. 踢足球play soccer / football 46. 弹钢琴 play the piano 47. 弹吉他play the guitar 48. 拉二胡 play erhu

49. 去游泳 go swimming / go for a swim 50. 去划船 go boating

51. 球赛 a ball game / ball games 52. 一年四次 four times a year 53. 听音乐 listen to music 54. 读书 read books

55. 看报 read newspapers 56. 看医生 see a doctor

57. 去图书馆 go to the library 58. 一周两次 twice a week 59. 见朋友 meet friends 60. 每天 every day

61. 在七点半 at half past seven

62. 一小会 for a little while / for a short time 63. 晚饭后 after supper 64. 吃饭 have dinner

65. 吃早饭 have breakfast ㈡重要句型

1. I usually come to school by subway. 同义句: I usually take the subway to school.

对划线部分提问: How do you usually come to school? 类似的有：

go to school by bike=go to school

on a bike= ride a bike to school=ride to school

go home by bus=go home on a bus=take a bus home 2. How do you usually/ often…?你通常/经常怎样…?

3. It‘s time for class.=It‘s time to have class. =It‘s time for having class. 4. What about you? =How about you?

5. How often …? 询问频率 ，回答可以用频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day ,every +其他时间名词或表示频率的短语回答

表示频率的短语：次数+单位时间

e.g. : once a day / twice a week / three times a month 6. The early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞

7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位！

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8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight. 提问： What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin? ㈢重要单词的用法

1. look (感官动词) 看起来，后面加形容词 His mother looks very young. They look very cute.

Her dress looks very nice.

You look very cool in this coat. 2. by 介词

by 后面直接加表示交通工具的名词，中间不用任何词修饰，如：by bike by +动词ing形式，表示通过某种方式

People show love to their mothers by giving cards. You can be a good student by working hard. 3. over (形容词)

School / Class is over. 4. begin

现在分词: beginning 过去式: began begin to do sth , begin doing sth

He begins to write a letter. =He begins writing a letter. 如果begin本身为分词，只能用begin to do sth He is beginning to run.

5. listen to 听（动作） ， hear 听见(结果) 6. always 反义词 never

7. 本话题涉及的时态为一般现在时，句中常有频率副词或表示频率的短语，如果主语为三单，动词一定要用三单！ （四）易错题

1. You new watch ______ (look) very nice! 2. Here ______(be) some news.

3. Oh, come on! It‘s time_____ going to school. 4. They usually go to school on ________(feet).

5. In my class, forty of _______(we) go to school by bike. 6. The early bird ______ (catch) the worm.

7. Kangkang often _____ (ride) a bike to the park. 8. What time _____ (be)school over? 9. Work must come ______(once). 10. It‘s time ____you to get up.

11. We often _____ books in the morning.

12. Jill‘s friend like ______(study) in our school.

13. Mr. Wang teaches ______(we) English. _____ of us like him. 14. How about ______(go) out with me?

15. Most students go to school _____ the school bus. 16. _______ do you go shopping with your mother?

A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How much 17. What time do you usually get up _____ weekdays?

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18. He ______ busy, so he has no time to play with us.

A. is always B. seldom is C. always is D. often is 19. The last class______(finish) at twelve o‘clock. 20. Let‘s go______(boat).

21. It‘s time to have breakfast. (同义句)

______________________________________________________. 22. Michael often rides a bike to school. (同义句)

______________________________________________________. 23. I always go to work on foot. (对划线部分提问)

______________________________________________________. 24. My mother goes shopping twice a week. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________. 25. Mary always reads books in the library. (反义句)

______________________________________________________. 26. He usually does his homework at school. (否定句)

______________________________________________________. 27. They often go to school by bus in the morning. (对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________. 28. Jane seldom watches TV on weekdays. (改为一般疑问句)

______________________________________________________. 29. He usually has lunch at home. (对划线部分提问)

______________________________________________________. 30. Li Ping often goes to work on foot. (同义句)

______________________________________________________. 31. 几乎没有学生乘地铁去学校。

______________________________________________________. 32． 我通常放学后做运动。

______________________________________________________. 33． 你经常在图书馆看书吗？

______________________________________________________. 34． 她母亲每天购物一次。

______________________________________________________. 35． 他们在业余时间做什么？

______________________________________________________. 36. 他们一年举行四次球赛。

______________________________________________________. 37. 玛利亚怎样回家？

______________________________________________________. 38. 她有时坐地铁回家。

______________________________________________________. 39. 他通常放学后打篮球，但是不踢足球。

______________________________________________________. 40. 你常常骑自行车来学学校吗？

______________________________________________________.

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