辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2018-2019学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题

满分：150分 命题人：高一英语组

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the woman try to quit drinking?

A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 2. How much more does Lucas need for the cellphone?

A. $300. B. $500. C. $800. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Environmental protection. B. Greenhouse effect. C. Gardening skills.

4. What seemed to be Sarah’s problem? A. She couldn’t finish the task as required. B. She failed in a job interview again. C. She always went to work late. 5. How might the woman feel?

A. Uneasy. B. Disappointed. C. Unconcerned. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man doing?

A. Watching TV. B. Having a party. C. Reading a book. 7.What is the man going to do? A. Go out with the woman. B. Pick up the children.

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C. Make a phone call.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man plan to do?

A. Raise a dog. B. Set animals free. C. Find a dog trainer. 9. How does the woman sound in the end?

A. Curious. B. Annoyed. C. Excited. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where is the woman’s company?

A. In Japan. B. In Britain. 11.Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To look for a travel agent.

B. To ask about a tour.

12.What are the speakers going to do next? A. Do the market research.

B. Go to a restaurant.

第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What’s Brett just doing?

A. Downloading e-books. B. Reading an e-book. reader.

14.What advantage of the e-book reader does Brett mention? A. The large storage capacity. B. The low cost in the long term. C. The decrease in the use of paper.

15.Why does Fiona refuse to buy an e-book reader? A. She doesn’t read much. B. She likes printed books better. C. She has enough books to read. 16.Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a store. B. In a classroom. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Which team has played in every World Cup?

A. Brazil. B. Portugal. 18.What is the trophy(奖杯) named after?

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2 - C. In Australia. C. To seek cooperation.

C. Have a discussion.听

C. Buying an e-book C. In a library. C. South Africa. A. A famous place. B. A special stadium. C. The organizer.

19.How many cities was the 2018 World Cup held in? A. 32.

B. 15.

C. 11.

20.Why does the speaker say Japan made history? A. They won the champion once. B. They beat a South American team. C. They made their fourth appearance.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition, the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.

The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.

The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.

The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.

21. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1? A. optimistic.

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B. productive. C. generous. D. traditional.

22. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be? A. One of his masterworks. C. An artistic creation for the stage.

B. A successful screen adaptation. D. One of the best TV programmes.

23. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali? A. By popularity. subject.

24. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to? A. artworks.

B. projects. C. donations.

B

A high-factor sunscreen（防晒霜)is generally expected to protect the skin from harmful rays, but it isn’t. A new research in this week's Nature shows that while factor 50 reduces the number of melanomas（黑瘤)and delays their occurrence, it can't prevent them. Melanomas are the most aggressive skin cancers. You have a higher risk if you have red or blond hair, fair skin, blue or green eyes, or sunburn easily, or if a close relative has had one. Melanomas are more common if you have periodic intense exposure to the sun. Other skin cancers are increasingly likely with long-term exposure.

There is continuing debate as to how effective sunscreen is in reducing melanomas—the evidence is weaker than it is for preventing other types of skin cancer. A 2011 Australian study of 1,621 people found that people selected to apply sunscreen daily had half the rate of melanomas of people who used cream as needed. A second study, comparing 1,167 people with melanomas to 1,101 who didn't have the cancer, found that using sunscreen routinely, alongside other protection such as hats, long sleeves or staying in the shade, did give some protection. This study said other forms of sun protection—not sunscreen—seemed most beneficial. The study relied on people remembering what they had done over each decade of their lives, so it's not entirely reliable. But it seems reasonable to think sunscreen gives people a false sense of security in the sun.

The good news is that a combination of sunscreen and covering up can reduce melanoma rates. So if there is a heat wave this summer, it would be best for us, too, to pull on a shirt, apply some sunscreen and put on a hat.

25.What is people's common expectation of a high-factor sunscreen？ A. It will delay the occurrence of skin cancer. B. It will protect them from sunburn. C. It will keep their skin smooth and fair.

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B. By importance. C. By size and shape. D. By time and

D. documents.