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In the modem world, it is important to be well informed, because success in many fields depends on getting the latest information. While, failure often results from the lack of necessary information.

There are many ways of getting information. For example, we read newspapers and news magazines, listen to the news on the radio, watch it on television, and we can also surf the Internet for various kinds of information.

It is believed that information will play a more and more important part in the future.

同步测试

英语科试卷

I 基础知识运用(共三节，满分20分)

第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）

注意：第1—4小题写派生词；第5—8小题根据中文写出相应的英文单词；第9—10小题写出动词的过去时和过去分词形式。

1. conclude -- _____________ (n.) 2. describe -- ______________ (n.) 3. impress -- ______________ (a.) 4. educate -- _______________ (a.) 5. 热情的，热心的a. ______________ 6. 吸引；引起注意v. _______________ 7. 周围的事物，环境n._____________ 8. 积极的，肯定的a. _______________ 9. speak -- __________ -- ___________ 10. buy -- ____________ -- ___________

第二节 词组（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）

11. 有意义,行得通 ___________________________________________ 12. (在我)看来,(依我的)观点 _____________________________________ 13. 定居, 安下心来 _____________________________________________ 14. 对……有影响 _______________________________________________ 15. 为了纪念 __________________________________________________ 16. 以……为自豪 _____________________________________________ 17. 使某人想起某事 ____________________________________________ 18. 对… 感到乐观 ____________________________________________ 19. 使某人高兴的是 _____________________________________________ 20. 导致某事,造成某事 ___________________________________________ 第三节 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 21. 我觉得你第一次作这样的时间旅行，可能会感到有些困难。

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22. 看来水是罪魁祸首。

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23. John Snow推测第二种说法是正确的，但是他需要证明。

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24. 为了防止这种情况的再度发生，John Snow建议所有水源都要经过检测。 ______________________________________________________________________

25. 她最感兴趣的是那条通过天文台的经线。

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II 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分50分)

第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The ancient Greek were very __26__ in the nature of the world around them and put forward many interesting theories to explain things. Sometimes they were right, __27__ very often they were wrong.

For example, two Greek thinkers believed that substances(物质) could not __28__ or broken up indefinitely. If you kept on breaking them __29__ to form smaller and smaller particles (粒子) , they would be so small in the end __30__ they could not be divided any further. The Greek word “ indivisible” is “atoms”, and so these smallest particles __31__ atoms, meaning that they could not be divided.

But 2000 years later, in 1803 a British chemist named John Dalton declared that every chemical element(元素) was __32__ very small indivisible particles. Each element had its own special kind of particles, and when we __33__ these in different ways, all substances __34__ to man could be formed. Dalton followed the old Greek theory and named his indivisible particles atoms, and most scientists of his time __35__ him.

( )26. A. interested B. participating C. joining D. taken ( )27. A. and B. so C. but D. for ( )28. A. divide B. divided C. dividing D. be divided ( )29. A. up B. into C. on D. down ( )30. A. and B. that C. as to D. after ( )31. A. was named B. named C. name D. were named ( )32. A. made B. made of C. made up D. made up of ( )33. A. connect B. unite C. link D. combine ( )34. A. known B. come C. referred D. meant ( )35. A. agreed B. agree C. agreed with D. agreed in 第二节 语法填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为

36～55的相应位置上。

（1）

One day, a poor traveler arrived in a small village. He didn’t have food __36__ money, so he had not eaten in days. The one thing he had was a cooking pot. Then, he poured in some water and placed it on a small fire. When a few villagers asked __37__ he was doing, he replied that he __38__ (make) Stone Soup which was __39__ ancient tasty recipe (配方) passed down to him __40__ his ancestors(祖先). He then dropped in a stone into the pot. __41__ the soup warmed, the traveler told them the __42__ (excite) things he'd seen. He tasted his soup and said it was coming along nicely, but a bit of salt and a few carrots would bring out the flavor(味道). One curious villager did bring him some salt and __43__ villager gave him some carrots from home. This continued on with the traveler casually asking for onions, a bit of meat and potatoes. Finally, everyone could enjoy the tasty meal __44__ was prepared for them from just a stone, and a few other items.

That is to say, working together, with a bit of everyone’s __45__ (contribute), we can be successful.

（2）

Long time ago, my great-grandfather ran a hotel downtown back. Folks __46__ (travel) through town would need a place to wash off the road dust, eat, and sleep. Every room in his hotel would be filled at most nights, but that is every room except one! As the story goes, this __47__ (thrill) room was haunted(被鬼缠). It was said that when the hotel was newly built a man fought for a girl in the bar. He __48__ (beat) in the left eye and finally died right there in the room. Since then, __49__ was able to sleep there because of __50__ ghost. A few years later, a young man wanted to rest in this hotel. It happened that __51__ was only this one room left! My grandpa told __52__ about the ghost, but the man said, \he took a bath and __53__ (get) ready for bed. Meanwhile, he heard, \__54__ one black eye.\don't scare me! __55__ you don't shut up, you're going to be the ghost with TWO black eyes!\