иÅÄîµÚ¶þ²áL41-L50 ÏÂÔØ±¾ÎÄ

¡ïseem v. ËÆºõ£¬¿´ÆðÀ´

seem + as if ¿´ÆðÀ´Ëƺõ¡­¡­

He seems as if he had never lived in England before. seem + adj. eg.He seems rich.

seem to be eg. He seems to be rich.

seem that¡­ ¿´ÆðÀ´Ëƺõ¡­¡­ eg.It seems that he is rich. ¡ïcrash v. ×¹»Ù£¨´ÓÉÏÏòϵô£©£»n. ³åÍ», ײ»÷Éù, µÖ´¥ aircrash ¿ÕÄÑ £¬ carcrash ³µ»ö strike v. ײ»÷

collide vi.Åöײ, µÖ´¥(Á½¸ö¶¼Ô˶¯µÄ¶«Î÷Ïàײ) [k??laid]

¡ïclear v. Ô½¹ý

clear v. (Áè¿Õ¡¢²»½Ó´¥µØ)Ô½¹ý, Ìø¹ý£¬Ã»ÓнӴ¥ÃæµÄ·ÉÔ¾ clear the mountain ·ÉԾɽ·å

The horse cleared the fense. £¨fense n.Àé°Ê,Õ¤À¸,ǽ v.Χס,·À»¤£© over adv. Ô½¹ý(¾àÀë) go over·ÉÔ¾ ¡ïplain n. ƽԭ

plain girl ƽ·²µÄÅ®º¢ I'm a plain girl. mountains n. ¸ßɽ

¡¾¿ÎÎĽ²½â¡¿

1¡¢In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. for the first time µÚÒ»´Î£¨time±íʾ¨D´Î£¬»Ø¡¬£¬»¹ ¿ÉÒÔ˵this time£¬last time£¬next time£¬another time£¬each time£¬for the last timeµÈ£©

I remind you for the last time that if you don¡®t hurry, you¡®ll miss the train. Give him these photos next time you see him.

2¡¢Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble.

Á¬´ÊthoughÒýµ¼Èò½×´Óï´Ó¾ä£¬Æäº¬ÒåÊǨDËäÈ»¡­¡­£¬¾¡¹Ü¡­¡­¡¬

Although/Though/Even though I felt sorry for him ,I was secretly pleased that he was having difficulties.

ËäÈ»ÎÒΪËû¸Ðµ½Íïϧ£¬µ«¶ÔËûµÄÀ§ÄÑÎÒÈ´°µ×Ô¸ßÐË¡£ take a photograph of¡­ ÅÄ¡­¡­µÄÕÕÆ¬

He took a photograph of his house before he left home. run into trouble = get into trouble Óöµ½Âé·³£¬ÏÝÈëÀ§¾³ Each time he ran into trouble, he asked his parents for help. 3¡¢At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash.

at one point ÔÚijһµØ·½£¬ÔÚijһʱ¿Ì£¨point Ҳָʱ¼äÉϵÄijһµã£© At one point, he made up his mind to become a painter. ËûÔøÒ»¶ÈϾöÐÄÒªµ±¸ö»­¼Ò¡£

itΪÏÈÐÐÖ÷Óï£¬ÕæÕýµÄÖ÷ÓïΪthat Òýµ¼µÄ´Ó¾ä¡£it×÷ÏÈÐÐÖ÷Óïʱ¾­³£Óëseem£¬

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appear£¬lookµÈÁ¬Óãº

It now looks certain that the meeting is going to be put off. ÏÖÔÚËÆºõ¿ÉÒԿ϶¨»áÒ齫±»ÍƳ١£

4¡¢It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. rise to ¡­ ÉÏÉýÖÁ¡­¡­

5¡¢The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. by±íʾ¨DÏà²î£¬ÒÔ¡­¡­Ö®²î¡¬µÄÒâ˼

I missed the train by ten minutes. ÎÒÍíÁË10·ÖÖÓ£¬Ã»¸ÏÉϻ𳵡£ He is younger than me by two years. Ëû±ÈÎÒСÁ½Ëê¡£

¡¾Key structures¡¿ Can and Be able to

Çé̬Öú¶¯´Êcan/couldÓÃÓÚ±íʾÇëÇó±ðÈËÔÊÐí»ò´ð¸´Ê±µÄÇé¿ö: Can/Could I borrow you pen? canÓÐʱ¿ÉÒÔ±íʾ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ£º

I can have lunch with your tomorrow if you like.

ÔÚ±íʾÌìÉúµÄ»òѧµ½µÄÄÜÁ¦Ê±£¬can/could¿ÉÓÃÓÚÏÖÔÚʱºÍ¹ýȥʱ£¬can/couldÓëbe able toͨ³£¿ÉÒÔ»¥»»£¬±íʾ½«À´µÄ¨DÄÜÁ¦¡¬Ê±£¬ÔòÓÃwill be able to£º I could drive a car by the time I was sixteen. I tried again and found I could/was able to swim. Can Jane swim yet?

No, but she¡®ll be able to swim in a few months¡® time. ÔÚ̸µ½Ëµ»°Ê±ÕýÔÚ·¢ÉúµÄÊÂʱ£¬Ò»°ã²»ÓÃbe able to£º Look! I can stand on my head.

ÔÚ±íʾ³É¹¦µØÍê³Éijһ¾ßÌ嶯×÷ʱ£¬Í¨³£²»ÓÃcould£¬¶øÓÃbe able to£»Èç¹û±íʾijһ¶¯×÷ûÓÐÈ¡µÃ³É¹¦£¬ Ôò¿ÉÓÃcouldn¡®t£º It¡®s pity he couldn¡®t visit Mary.

Oh, didn¡®t you know? He was able to visit her after all. He was able to leave Europe before the war began. ËûÔÚÕ½Õù¿ªÊ¼Ö®Ç°µÃÒÔÀ뿪ŷÖÞ¡£

He was able to go to London yesterday and he enjoyed himself very much. ÔÚÎʼ°¹ýȥijһ¾ßÌå»î¶¯Ê±¿ÉÓÃcould£¬µ«»Ø´ðÊǿ϶¨µÄʱºòÔò²»ÄÜ£º Could he borrow a car?

Yes, he was able to borrow a car after all./No, he couldn¡®t.

¡¾Special Difficulties¡¿ º¬Óнé´Ê at µÄ´Ê×é

atÓëÐí¶à´Ê¿ÉÒÔ¹¹³É¹Ì¶¨´Ê×飬ÆäÖбíʾʱ¼äµÄÓУºat first£¨¿ªÊ¼Ê±£¬×î³õ£©£¬at once£¨ÂíÉÏ£¬Á¢¿Ì£©£¬at present£¨Ä¿Ç°£¬ÏÖÔÚ£©£¬at last£¨×îºó£¬ÖÕÓÚ£©£¬at times£¨ÓÐʱ£©£¬at the moment£¨ÏÖÔÚ£©£»±íʾµØµãµÄÓУº at home£¨ÔÚ¼Ò£©£¬at school£¨ÔÚѧУ£©£»±íʾ³Ì¶ÈµÄÓУºat least£¨ÖÁÉÙ£©£¬at any rate£¨²»¹ÜÔõÑù£©£»ÆäËü´Ê×éÓÐat heart£¨ÄÚÐÄÀʵ¼ÊÉÏ£©£¬at a loss£¨À§»ó²»½â£¬²»ÖªÔõô°ì£©µÈ¡£

At any rate, I¡®m determined to stay here at present.

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At least, I¡®m not mad yet.

People have more money now, yet the temptationto to steal is greater than ever before. Why? I¡®m at a loss.

Though he tried to made conversation with the lady, he wasn¡®t interested in her at heart.

Lesson 44 Through the forest

¡ïrisk n. ΣÏÕ£¬Ã°ÏÕ ¢Ù n. ΣÏÕ£¬·çÏÕ

Is there much risk of losing money in doing football pols?

John took/ran the risk of damaging his bus and drove it into the back of the thieves¡®car.

Ô¼º²Ã°×Åײ»µËû¿ªµÄÄÇÁ¾¹«¹²Æû³µµÄΣÏÕ°ÑËüײÔÚÁËС͵ÃǵijµµÄºóβÉÏ¡£ John saved me at the risk of his own life. Ô¼º²Ã°×ÅÉúÃüΣÏÕ¾ÈÁËÎÒ¡£ ¢Ú vt. ð¡­¡­Î£ÏÕ£¬Ê¹¡­¡­ÔâÊÜΣÏÕ

We¡®d better take a taxi. We can¡®t risk missing the plane. John risked his own life to save me. ¡ïbreath n. ºôÎü

out of breath ÉÏÆø²»½ÓÏÂÆø waste one's breath °×·Ñ¿ÚÉà in one breath Ƭ¿Ì, תÑÛ¼ä

He finished water in one breath. ËûÒ»¿ÚÆø°ÑË®ºÈÍêÁË. hold one's breath ÆÁסºôÎü bad breath ¿Ú³ô

You have a bad breath. ÄãÓпڳô. ¡ïcontents n. (³£Óø´Êý)ÄÚÓеÄÎïÆ·(¾ßÌåµÄ¶«Î÷) contents of the bag °üÀïµÄÊé

More contents! (¿ÚÓï) ÔÚ³Ô·¹Ê±ÒªÇóÔÙ¼ÓЩ·¹²Ëʱ¿ÉÒÔÕâÑù˵. content n. ÄÚÈÝ(³éÏó) content of the text ÎÄÕµÄÄÚÈÝ ¨D

¡¾¿ÎÎĽ²½â¡¿

1¡¢Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men. think of¡­ ¿¼ÂÇ£¬Ë¼¿¼

Have you ever thought of settleing down in this town? take a risk£¨of doing£© ð¡­¡­·çÏÕ run after ×·¸Ï£»×·Ë棻׷Çó

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The police are running after a thief. run behind ÔÚijÈ˺óÃæÅÜ I ran behind him. run to ÅÜÏò

2¡¢They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. rush up to sb. Ó­Ãæ³åÏòijÈË

upÏòÉÏ£¬Ãæ¶ÔÃæ£¬Óë˵»°ÈËÏà·´·½Ïò£»down·½ÏòÏàͬ£¬Óë˵»°ÈËÏàͬ·½Ïò go down ½Ó×ÅÍùǰ×ß,²»ÓûØÍ·

up to¿ÉÒÔ±íʾµØµã¡¢Ê±¼äµÈ¨DÒ»Ö±µ½¡­¡­¡¬

The child ran up to his mother when he saw her. He worked up to nine o¡®clock in the evening. have a picnic Ò°²Í

at the edge of ÔÚ¡­¡­µÄ±ßÉÏ eg. The park lies at the edge of the town. 3¡¢In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees.

in one's possession = in the possession of sb. ΪijÈËËùÓµÓС­¡­ I went out of the book shop with book in my possesion.

The house used to be in my possession, but now it is in the possession of an old lady.

4¡¢She was soon out of breath, but she continued to run. out of breath ÉÏÆø²»½ÓÏÂÆø£¬´­²»ÉÏÆø

Tom ran to the shop to get some salt for his mother. When he reached there, he was quite out of breath.

continued to do sth. ½Ó×Å×ö¡­¡­

5¡¢When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them.

go through £¨×ÐϸµØ£©ËѲ飬ÔÚ¡­¡­ÖÐËÑѰ£¬ä¯ÀÀ£¬·­¿´(ËٶȽϿìµÄ¿´) She went through her bag, but she couldn¡®t find her key. catch up with sb. ×·ÉÏ,¸ÏÉÏ(Ç¿µ÷½á¹û) contents of the bag °üÀïµÄ¶«Î÷

run (straight) at £¨at Ç¿µ÷Ãé×¼,Ò»°ãÓëstraight ÏàÁ¬¶¼ÓÃat£©

6¡¢'The strap needs mending,' said Mrs. Sterling later, 'but they did not steal anything.'

need×÷¨DÐèÒª¡¬Îª½²Ê±£¬ºóÃæ½ÓµÄ¶¯Ãû´ÊÓб»¶¯µÄº¬Òå¡£

¡¾Key structures¡¿ ¶¯Ãû´Ê

1¡¢¶¯Ãû´Ê¿ÉÒÔ×öÖ÷Óï¡¢±öÓï¡¢½é´Ê±öÓïµÈ Washing the car made me tired.

Before leaving the office, he gave me a book. I am very keen on cycling.

He sat there without saying anything. Ëû×øÔÚÄÇÀï, Ò»ÑÔ²»·¢.

That¡®s no excuse for not mending the chair! Õâ²»ÊÇÄã²»ÐÞÒÎ×ӵĽè¿Ú£¡

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