23) } 24) }
上面的程序编译是否成功?如果编译出错,指出哪行出错,并说明理由;如果编译正确,运行结果是什么?
26、仔细阅读下面的程序代码,若经编译和运行后,请写出打印结果。 class StaticTest {
static int x = 1; int y;
StaticTest() {
y++; }
public static void main(String args[]) { StaticTest st = new StaticTest(); System.out.println(\
System.out.println(\ st = new StaticTest();
System.out.println(\
System.out.println(\}
static { x++; } }
27、阅读下面的程序Test.java:
1) import java.io.*; 2) public class Test{
3) public static void main(String argv[]){ 4) Test t = new Test();
5) System.out.println(t.fliton()); 6) }
7) public int fliton(){ 8) try{
9) FileInputStream din = new FileInputStream(\10) din.read();
11) }catch(IOException ioe){
12) System.out.println(\13) return -1; 14) }
15) finally{
16) System.out.println(\17) }
18) return 0;
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19) } 20) }
如果文件test.txt与Test.java在同一个目录下,test.txt中仅有一行字符串“hello world!”,上面的程序编译是否成功?如果编译出错,指出哪行出错,并说明理由;如果编译正确,运行结果是什么?
28、仔细阅读下面的程序代码,写出程序运行的输出结果。 class Test1 {
private int i = 1; public class Test11{ private int i = 2;
public void methodI(int i) {
i++;
this.i++;
Test1.this.i++;
System.out.println(\ System.out.println(\
System.out.println(\ } }
Test11 ic=new Test11(); public void increaseI(int k) {
ic.methodI(k); }
public static void main(String [] args) {
Test1 oc=new Test1(); oc.increaseI(20); } }
29、仔细阅读下面的程序代码,若经编译和运行后,请写出打印结果。 public class Test {
public static void main(String args[]){ int [ ] a = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}; int s =0;
for (int c: a) s +=c;
System.out.print(s ); }
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}
30、仔细阅读下面的程序代码,若经编译和运行后,请写出打印结果。 class myException extends Exception{} public class Sample{ public void foo(){ try{
System.out.print(1); bar();
System.out.print(2); }catch(myException e){ System.out.print(3); } finally{
System.out.print(4); } }
public void bar() throws myException{ throw new myException(); }
public static void main(String args[]){ Sample s=new Sample(); s.foo(); } }
31、请简要画出编译运行下面程序的界面效果图。 import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*;
public class ColorSelect extends JFrame { private JButton ok, cancel;
private JCheckBox background, foreground; private JComboBox colorList; private JPanel panel, panel2; private Container c; public ColorSelect(){
super( \ c=getContentPane();
c.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
colorList = new JComboBox(); colorList.addItem( \
c.add( colorList, BorderLayout.NORTH ); panel = new JPanel();
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background = new JCheckBox( \ foreground = new JCheckBox( \ panel.add( background ); panel.add( foreground );
c.add( panel, BorderLayout.CENTER ); ok = new JButton( \
cancel = new JButton( \ panel2 = new JPanel(); panel2.add( ok ); panel2.add( cancel );
c.add( panel2, BorderLayout.SOUTH ); setSize( 300, 125 ); setVisible(true); }
public static void main ( String args[] ){ ColorSelect app = new ColorSelect();
app.setDefaultCloseOperation( EXIT_ON_CLOSE ); } }
32、仔细阅读下面的程序,简单的画出GUI的界面 import java.awt.*;
public class Test extends Frame { public Test() { super(\
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(new Button(\ add(new Button(\ add(new Button(\ add(new Button(\ add(new Button(\ }
public static void main(String args[]){ Test t=new Test(); t.pack(); t.show(); } }
33、仔细阅读下面的程序,写出程序的执行顺序(写出编号): public class UsingExceptions {
public static void main( String args[] ){ try{
method1(); // 1
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