500题英语专业四级练习(语法、词汇) 下载本文

虚拟语气

101. They wouldn't be feeling so tired if they hadn’ t been walking for a whole day. √ 102. It is absurd that women should be paid less than men for doing the same work.

103. If we should accept their terms, we would go bankrupt.用于条件句,表示事情发生的可能性 104. What would happen supposing he were here?

105. If not for the open-door poling, the situation in China will never be what it is today. 106. But for the traffic jam, we _______ earlier.

A. should arrive B. should have arrived C. shall arrive D. shall have arrived

107. As the fog is too heavy, they can't across the river by ferry boat, I wish the fog ____. A. disperses B. dispersed C. has dispersed D. would dispersed 108. I would have come sooner but I ________ that you were waiting. A. didn't know B. haven't known C. hadn't known D. don't know 109. John would rather _____ a day off than worked yesterday week. A. have taken B. take C. be taken D. be taking 110. ______, he would not have studied at Harvard. A. If it weren't for you B. If it had not been for the scholarship C. If I were you D. If he got no scholarship 111. I wish that I _____ the concert last night. A. could B. had attended C. could have attended

D. attended

112. If only I _______ the books on the reading list before I attended the lecture. A. have seen reading B. would have read C. have read D. had read 113. If I had know he would come, I _______ for him. A. would wait B. will wait C. would have waited D. will have waited 114. If you had gotten up on time this morning you ______ late. A. would be not B. would have been C. wouldn't have been D. wouldn't have not been

115. I wish I ________ the letter sooner. A. had wrote B. have written C. could be writing D. had written 116. If the sun _______, the players could have finished the game. A. had shine B. did shine C. were shining D. had shone 117. If she ______ the measles, she could have gone to the park. A. hadn't B. hadn't had C. had had D. haven't 118. If we _______, we could have made it. A. had worked hard B. would have worked hard

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C. did worked hard D. work hard

119. The policemen would have caught the murderer _______ a few minutes earlier. A. were they to arrive B. had they arrived C. if they should have arrived D. if they would have arrived 120. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _______ our chairman now. A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be 121. Little _______ a year ago that I would be studying here today in Britain. A. I thought B. thought I C. I did think D. did I think 122. Not until ______ himself seriously ill.

A. he had completed the task did he find B. had he completed the task did he find C. he completed the task had he found D. did he complete the task he had found

123. In vain _______ to get in touch with the Embassy. A. they tried B. tried they C. did they try D. they have tried 124. Seldom _____ him fly into such a rage since I knew him. A. I sew B. I have seen C. had I seen D. have I seen 125. Only by carrying out an open-door poling ______.

A. our country can be developed B. can be our country developed C. can our country develop D. our country can develop

126. I can assure you that under no circumstances _______ his motherland. A. he will betray B. will he betray C. he will not betray D. will be not betray 127. The kids dare not walk on the ice. Neither _____ to skate on it. A. they dare B. do they dare C. dare they D. daren't they 128. In the room _______ with three legs and a few broken chairs. A. could only be found a table B. could only a table chairs C. a table could only be found D. only could be a table found 129. In the corner of the room ______.

A. a small round wooden table was B. was a small round wooden table C. a wooden small round table was D. was a wooden small round table

130. Up _____ into the air when the ten-second countdown was over. A. the rocket shot B. shot the rocket

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C. was the rocket shot D. the rocket was shot

131. _____ the Washington Monument and the Capitol, Washington D. C. would be a completely horizontal city. A. It were not for B. For it were not C. Were it not for D. weren't it for 132. ______, I'll marry him all the time. A. Being he rich or poor B. Was he rich or poor C. Be he rich or poor D. Whether rich or poor

133. A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, _____ be easily suppressed. A. nor cat it B. and cannot it C. nor it can D. it cannot

134. Few of the gold seekers who flocked to California were experienced miners ______ that they had to be. A. but neither did they feel B. neither did they feel C. and so did they feel D. and they felt too 135. ______, their help, we would not have succeeded. A. Hadn't been for B. Had not it been for C. Had it not been for D. It hadn't been for

136. \ A. I don't either B. So am I C. Neither am I D. I am not too 137. Home is home, _______ ever so homely. A. it is B. it were C. be it

D. it be

138. ______ about the tragedy, we would never have come without first calling. A. If we hear B. If we heard C. Had we heard D. We had heard 139. ______ of such a thing. A. Never have I heard C. Never heard I

B. Never I heard

D. Never I have heard

140. The business of each day, _______ selling goods or shopping than, were quite smoothly. A. be it B. was it C. it being D. it was

反意疑问句

141. She said she wouldn't call us the next day, _____ she? A. would B. wouldn't C. did D. didn't 142. Nobody came to see me while I was out, _____? A. did they B. didn't while C. did she 143. There's no water in the bottle, ________?

A. isn't there B. is there C. hasn't there 144. No one was absent from the meeting, _______? A. was she B. weren't she C. were they

D. didn't she D. has there D. weren't they

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145. You needn't speak so loudly, _____? A. don't you B. do you C. needn't you 146. He didn't dare to do it, _______? A. did he B. didn't he C. dare he 147. She often has bad colds in winter, _____? A. does she B. doesn't she C. has she

D. need you D. daren't he D. hasn't she

148. They used to have porridge and buns for breakfast, ______? A. don't they B. do they C. didn't they D. used they 149. There used to be a children's palace before 1990, ______? A. was there B. wasn't there C. used there D. didn't there

150. George has always said that he likes expensive cars, ______? A. doesn't he B. isn't he C. hasn't he D. does he 151. It’s a shame ______ able to give them any advice.

A. not to have been B. to have not been C. to have been not D. to not have been 152. It would be wrong ______ that factor.

A. to not consider B. not to consider C. to consider not D. to be considering 153. She promised ______ late again.

A. me never being B. me to be never C. never being D. never to be 154. He regrets ______ my advice.

A. not having taken B. not take C. to have not taken D. not to take 155. He has been hoping for a rise in salary for a year but he ______ ask for it yet.

A. daren’t B. doesn’t dare C. hadn’t dared D. won’t dare 156. The best way to control rats is by seeing that they have as ______.

A. possibly little nourishment B. nourishment possibly little C. little as possible nourishment D. little nourishment as possible

157. ______ all rainwater falling from a cloud reaches the ground; some of it is lost through evaporation.

A. Nowhere B. Not C. No D. None

158. A person’s attention is attracted ______ by the intensity of different signals as by their context, significance, and information content.

A. much no so B. not so much C. so not much D. so much not 159. She is a lady with a bad reputation. You ______ anything to do with her.

A. had better not have B. have better not have C. had better not to have D hadn’t better have

160. Although she wrote stories and poems as a child, ______ she was twenty-three.

A. her first real success did not come until B. her first real success came until C. not until her first real success

D. it was not until her first real success came

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