语法课:情态动词 下载本文

mind, do let me know. 万一你改变了想法,一定要告诉我。

Should l be free tomorrow,I will come.

= If I should be free

tomorrow, I will come.(万一我明天有时间,我就来。) Should it rain this afternoon, … 8. dare

a. 可以作情态动词,(常用于否定、疑问句和条件句)一般

不用在肯定句。有过去式,dared

How dare you say I'm unfair?He dare not speak English before such a crowd,dare he?

b. 可以作实义动词,有人称和数的变化

doesn’t dare to do c. 作实义动词并用于否定句时,to可以省略

I dare not go out alone. I don’t dare (to) go out

alone.

He dares not climb the tree. 错

He dare not climb the tree.

He doesn’t dare to climb the tree.

I dare not to swim across this river.错

He does not dare (to) answer.

Don't you dare (to)touch it? I wondered how he dared(to)

say that.

9. 情态动词+完成式

a.can/could+have done用于疑问句或否定句时,表示对过去情况的推测。Could have done也可用于 肯定句,表示\可能已经……\的意思;此外,它还可表示过去没有实现的可能性,意为\本来可以(可能)……\。 You could have done better,but you didn't try your best.