2012年一模

181. Greenhouses _____ near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively

lower costs. (11奉贤-1) A. are built B. buil C. to have been built D. having been built 182. _____ and popular gives one a sort of feeling that nothing can replace. (11奉贤-1)

A. Being needed B. Having needed C. Needing D. To have been needed

183. The vocabulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so trivial and

few as hardly _____. (11奉贤-1) A. to be noticed B. noticed C. being noticed D. to notice

184. About 184 million people live in the country, thus _____ it a most populated country in the world. (

A. to make B. having made C. makes D. making

185. The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on. (11普陀-1 A. informed B. inform C. be informed D. informing 186. _____, I think, and all the problems could be settled. (11普陀-1) A. If you make more efforts B. Making more efforts C. A bit more effort D. To have made more efforts

187. _____ at in this way, the present situation about birds flu doesn’t seem so disappointing. (11普陀-1) A. Looking B. Looked C. Having looked D. To look 188. I can hardly imagine so pretty girl like you _____ boxing. (11普陀-1) A. like B. to like C. liking D. to have liked

189. Studying in Harvard University was tough at first, but I slowly adapted myself and worked my way

up, eventually _____ from it. (11长宁-1) A. graduate B. graduating C. to graduate D. graduated

190. As a young student, he recognized that _____ blood required very little work and virtually no pain

while helping to save a life. (11长宁-1) A. donated B. donating C. donate D. to be donated

191. We cannot help but _____ what unknown greatness human beings have has not yet been discovered. A. to wonder B. wonder C. wondering D. wondered

192. Dear passengers, to ensure your safety, please remain _____ until the plane has come to a complete

stop. (11长宁-1) A. seated B. seat C. to seat D. seating

193. _____ around the Chinese Pavilion, we went to see the eye-catching British Pavilion at the World

Expo 2010 Shanghai. (11长宁-1) A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show 194. For a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work _____ in the medical circles. (11闵行-1) A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized

195. On my way back to the hotel last night, I lost my way in the complete darkness and, _____ things

worse, it began to pour. (11闵行-1) A. making B. made C. having made D. to make 196. To avoid _____, John preferred not to tell the truth that he broke the vase. (11闵行-1) A. punishing B. to punish C. being punished D. to be punished

197. Having suffered from heart attack for years, Michael Jackson died on June 25, 2009, _____ the fall of

the king of pop. (11闵行-1) A. to announce B. announced C. announcing D being announced 198. American people appreciate _____ beforehand when you wish to pay a visit to them. (11虹口-1) A. your calling B. you call C. you to call D. that you call 199. Hobbies mainly _____ for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person. (11虹口-1)

(

A. pursuing B. pursued C. being pursued D.having pursued 200. _____ inspiration from a Japanese architect, Mr. Smith used cardboard material for his tents.

(11虹口-1) A. Taking B. Taken C. To take D. To be taken

201. A high-tech park is announced _____ in this area, but I don’t know when the project will be put into

practice. (11虹口-1) A. to have built B. to have been built C. to be built D. to build

202. The chemical process, involved in the treatment of materials for clothes, _____ the environment badly

in some countries, arousing much attention of them nowadays. (11虹口-1) A. damaged B. damage C. damaging D. to damage

203. After the Arab states won their independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with

girls as well as boys _____. (11卢湾-1) A. to be encouraged B. been encouraged C. being encouraged D. be encouraged 204. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children. A. have B. has C. having D. to have

205. There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently _____ what he

thought was a reason for this American characteristic. (11卢湾-1) A. giving B. gave C. to give D. given 206. Our civilization cannot be thought of as _____ in a short period of time. (11卢湾-1) A. to have been created B. to be created C. having been created D. being created 207. Mr. Crossett was made _____ his experiment because of his poor health and old age. (11徐汇-1) A. give up B. giving up C. to give up D. given up

208. The international agreement, _____ encourage children not to smoke and help people to kick the habit,

was signed on 27 February. (11徐汇-1) A. intending to B. being intended to C. intended to D. to intend to

209. _____ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this

city. (11徐汇-1) A. Being examined B. Examined

C. Examining D. Having been examined 210. – Come on, let’s go for a drink.

– Sorry. With so many problems _____ my hand, I can’t take a break. (11徐汇-1) A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled

211. Can you imagine those people, including Brother Sharp, _____ popular suddenly on the Internet? A. are B. were C. be D. being

212. The project _____ by the end of 2011, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2, 000, 000

users. (11嘉定-1) A. being accomplished B. to be accomplished

C. accomplished D. having been accomplished

213. _____ in the Internet, more and more students would like to watch the movies online than go to the

cinema. (11嘉定-1) A. Involving B. Involved C. To involve D. Being involved 214. She rushed out with tears in her eyes and left everyone in the room _____ what had happened.

(11静安-1) A. wondered B. wondering C. to wonder D. having wondered 215. Fiona was growing tired of _____ in this way. (11静安-1) A. was treated B. treated C. to be treated D. being treated 216. Qatar will be the first country in the Middle East _____ the World Cup. (11杨浦-1)

(

(

A. hosting B. having hosted C. to host D. hosted

217. _____ of a number of food safety incidents, consumers become more careful in choosing milk

products. (11杨浦-1) A. Informing B. Being informed

C. To have been informed D. Informed

218. When the teacher entered the office, he was surprised to find everything _____ in good order.

(11杨浦-1) A. arranging B. being arranged C. arranged D. having been arranged 219. You are never going to get rid of your double chin if you can’t resist _____ by sweets. (11杨浦-1) A. to be tempted B. tempted

C. having been tempted D. being tempted

220. The kill is the exciting moment in the life of the lions, since they spend most of their time, about 20

hours a day, _____. (11黄浦-1) A. to sleep B. to be sleeping C. sleeping D. slept 221. The manager, _____ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. (11黄浦-1) A. to make B. made C. being made D. having made

222. _____ a successful fish scientist, you need to have a curious mind and be able to work on your own. A. Become B. To become C. Becoming D. Having become

223. The first reality TV show in the world _____ Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997. A. called B. having been called C. calling D. to be called

224. A talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various

topics _____ by a host. (11宝山-1) A. raising B. to raise C. raised D. raise

225. Williams says that _____ friends with your roommate is a good place to start in terms of making

friends in a new place. (11宝山-1) A. became B. become C. having become D. becoming

226. Is it normal that in September hotels near universities are overcrowded, _____ many parents from a

distance nowhere to stay but to sleep on the playground? (11宝山-1) A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. leave

227. To a high school student, going to university means a new leaf _____ before him and being

independent is the starting point. (11宝山-1) A. to be turned B. being turned C. to have been turned D. turned

228. When _____ what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to be felt important and loved.

(11浦东-1) A. asking B. to be asked C. asked D. to ask

229. _____ the patient of his serious illness risks destroying his hope so that he might recover more slowly. A. To be informed B. Informing C. Informed D Being informed

230. A good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _____ throughout their learning

process. (11浦东-1) A. motivating B. motivated C. motivate D. to be motivated

231. After a day’s tiring work, the manager prefers taking a walk along the river bank _____ himself.

(11浦东-1) A. refreshed B. to refreshing C. to refresh D. being refreshed 232. I’m only brave when I have to be. _____ doesn’t mean you go looking for trouble. (11金山-1) A. To have been brave B. Having been brave C. Being brave D. Be brave 233. _____ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. (11金山-1) A. To walk

B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked

(

(

(

234. During the 1960s, songs about winter _____ by many famous rock groups were popular among people

of different ages. (11金山-1) A. released B. being released C. releasing D. having been released 235. Passengers on board aren’t allowed _____ calls during take-off. (11金山-1) A. making or receiving B. having made or received

C. to have made or received D. to make or receive

236. _____ many top US secrets, Julian Assange, founder of the wikileaks, was the most unwelcome

person in the country. (11闸北-1) A. Revealed B. To reveal C. Having revealed D. Being revealed 237. As _____ pollutes the environment, many scientists are trying to find a kind of clean energy.

(11闸北-1) A. having burned petrol B. burning petrol C. burns petrol D. is burned petrol

238. Today, the Chinese medicine, _____ as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign

doctors. (11闸北-1) A. considering B. considered C. being considered D. to be considered 239. It took a long time for the human responsibility _____ on environment issues. (11青浦-1) A. to be built B. to build C. being built D. building

240. After having a serious talk with his family, he left home, _____ to go to another city alone to pursue

his dream. (11青浦-1) A. chosen B. choosing C. to choose D. choose

241. The signs _____ “No Smoking” are placed in the public places, but we find many people still smoke

there. (11崇明-1) A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading

242. Drinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great

harm if _____ in large quantities. (11崇明-1) A. to consume B. consuming C. consumed D. consumes 243. _____ in a well-known university is what everybody wishes for. (11崇明-1) A. Educated B. Being educated C. To educate D. Educating

244. If you “Look the other way” while something bad is happening, that means you choose _____ that

thing. (11四区-2) A. ignoring B. to ignore C. ignored D. to be ignored 245. It’s a shame to say it again, but I did tell a lie when _____ last time in my teacher’s office.

(11四区-2) A. having questioned B. to question C. questioned D. to be questioned 246. None of us think it any good _____ a contract with such a dishonest boss. (11四区-2) A. signing B. to sign C. signed D. sign 247. _____ by the host three times, the contestant had to turn to the audience present for help.

(11四区-2) A. Having denied B. Denying C. Being denied D. Having been denied 248. _____ in the front row at the ceremony, our distinguished guests are from home and abroad.

(11卢湾-2) A. Seating B. Being seated C. Seated D. To seat 249. The folks were delighted at the message of their relatives _____ that mine explosion. (11卢湾-2) A. survived B. to survive C. were surviving 250. When learning he was admitted to a key college, _____. A. he burst into tears

C. he can hardly keep back his tears

D. having survived (11卢湾-2)

B. tears came to his eyes

D. and his parents were wild with joy