Ò»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ̬¾³£Óë often£¨¾³££©sometimes£¨ÓÐʱ£©always£¨×ÜÊÇ£©usually£¨Í¨³££©µÈ¸±´ÊÁ¬Óã¬Ò²¾³£Óë every day£¨Ã¿Ì죩, every week£¨Ã¿ÖÜ£©, every month£¨Ã¿Ô£©, every term£¨Ã¿Ñ§ÆÚ£©, every year£¨Ã¿Ä꣩, once a week £¨Ò»ÖÜÒ»´Î£©£¬twice a year£¨Ò»ÄêÁ½´Î£©µÈʱ¼ä×´ÓïÁ¬Óá£
£¨£±£©Ò»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ̬·ÖΪ be ¶¯´ÊµÄÒ»°ãÏÖÔÚʱºÍʵÒ嶯´ÊµÄÒ»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ¡£ 1£© be ¶¯´Ê°üÀ¨ am£¬is£¬are£¬ÖÐÎÄΪ¡°ÊÇ¡±£¬ÕâÈý¸ö´ÊµÄÓ÷¨ÒªËæ×ÅÖ÷ÓïµÄ±ä»¯¶ø±ä»¯¡£¡°am¡± ÓÃÓÚµÚÒ»È˳Ƶ¥Êý£¨I£©; ¡°is¡±ÓÃÓÚµÚÈýÈ˳Ƶ¥Êý£¨he£¬she£¬it£©;¡°are¡±ÓÃÓÚµÚÒ»È˳Ƹ´Êý£¨we£©£¬µÚ¶þÈ˳Ƶ¥ÊýºÍ¸´Êý(you), µÚÈýÈ˳Ƹ´Êý£¨ they£©¡£ ¿ÉÒÔ¼ÇסÒÔÏÂ˳¿ÚÁ am ÊÇרÃÅÀ´¹Ü¡°ÎÒ¡±£¬is Ö»¹Ü¡°Ëû£¬Ëý£¬Ëü¡±£¬are ¾Í¹Ü¡°Ä㡱ºÍ¡°´ó¼Ò¡±¡£ 2£©Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾäºÍ·ñ¶¨¾ä
I am a teacher. (ÎÒÊÇһλÀÏʦ)
You are his friend.£¨ÄãÊÇËûµÄÅóÓÑ£© She is a nurse.£¨ËýÊÇÒ»Ãû»¤Ê¿£© ÒÔÉÏÈý¸ö¾ä×Ó¶¼Êǿ϶¨¾ä¡£´ËÀà¾ä×Ó±ä³ÉÒÉÎʾäºÍ·ñ¶¨¾äʱ£¬ÓÐЩµØ·½µÄÓïÐòºÍººÓﲻͬ£¬ÐèÌرð×¢Òâ¡£±äΪÒÉÎʾäʱ£¬°Ñ¶¯´Ê be ¡°am£¬is£¬are¡±·ÅÔÚ¾äÊ×£¬»Ø´ðʱҲҪʹÓà be ¶¯´Ê£»±äΪ·ñ¶¨¾äʱ£¬°Ñ±íʾ·ñ¶¨µÄnot ·ÅÔÚ¡°am is are¡±µÄºóÃ棬ÆäÖпÉÒÔ¼òдΪ£º
is not ---- isn't are not ---- aren't am not ûÓмòдÐÎʽ¡£
È磺Am I a teacher? Yes, I am. (No, I am not)
Are you his friend? Yes, you are. (No, you are not.) Is she a nurse? Yes, she is. (No, she is not.) ·ñ¶¨¾ä£ºI am not a teacher.
You are not his friend. She is not a nurse.
3£©Èç¹û¾ä×ӵĶ¯´Ê²»ÊÇ be ¶¯´Ê¡°am is are¡±¶øÊÇÆäËûʵÒ嶯´Ê, ÒÉÎʾäºÍ·ñ¶¨¾äÒª½èÖúÓÚÖú¶¯´Ê¡°do¡±»òÕß¡°does¡±£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇ˵ be ¶¯´ÊºÍʵÒ嶯´ÊÔÐβ»ÄÜͬʱʹÓᣠÕâÀïµÄ¡°do¡± ¡°does¡±±¾ÉíûÓÐʲôÒâÒ壬ֻÊÇ°ïÖú¹¹³ÉÒÉÎʾäºÍ·ñ¶¨¾ä¡£Ò»°ãÒÉÎʾä¶Áʱ±ØÐëÓýµµ÷¡£
¡°do¡±ºÍ¡°does¡±µÄʹÓÃÒªËæ×ÅÈ˳Ƶı仯¶ø±ä»¯¡£Çë¿´ÏÂÃæÁ½×é¾ä×Ó£¬×¢ÒâÇø·ÖËûÃǵĹ²Í¬µãºÍ²»Í¬µã¡£
I go to school every day. He goes to school every day.
I don't go to school every day. He doesn't go to school every day.
Do you go to school every day? Does he go to school every day? Yes, I do. (No, I don't) Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't)
ÕâÁ½×é¾ä×ÓÖУ¬ÓÉÓÚÈ˳ƵIJ»Í¬£¬¾ä×ӵĽṹҲ²»Í¬£¬¾ßÌåÈçÏ£º µ±Ö÷ÓïÊǵÚÈýÈ˳Ƶ¥Êýʱ£¬¿Ï¶¨¾äΪ£ºÖ÷Óï + ¶¯´ÊµÄ s ÐÎʽ + ±öÓï. ·ñ¶¨¾äΪ£ºÖ÷Óï + Öú¶¯´Ê doesn't + ¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ + ±öÓï. ÒÉÎʾäΪ£ºDoes + Ö÷Óï + ¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ + ±öÓï? ¿Ï¶¨»Ø´ðºÍ·ñ¶¨»Ø´ðҲҪʹÓÃÖú¶¯´Ê does.
×¢£ºµÚÈýÈ˳Ƶ¥ÊýÓÃÁË does ºóÃæ¾Í²»Óö¯´ÊµÄ s ÐÎʽÁË£¬¶øÓö¯´ÊÔÐΡ£
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¶¯´ÊµÄÒ»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ̬, ³ýÁ˵ÚÈýÈ˳Ƶ¥Êý(he she it) Íâ,ÆäÓ඼Óö¯´ÊÔÐΡ£µ±Ö÷ÓïÊÇÆäËûÈ˳Æʱ£¬¿Ï¶¨¾äΪ£ºÖ÷Óï+¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ + ±öÓï. ·ñ¶¨¾äΪ£ºÖ÷Óï + Öú¶¯´Ê don't + ¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ + ±öÓï. ÒÉÎʾäΪ£ºDo + Ö÷Óï + ¶¯´ÊÔÐÎ + ±öÓï? ¿Ï¶¨»Ø´ðºÍ·ñ¶¨»Ø´ðҲҪʹÓÃÖú¶¯´Ê do¡£
±äΪÒÉÎʾ䣬ҪÔÚ¾äÊ×¼Ó¡°do¡±; ±äΪ·ñ¶¨¾ä, ÒªÔÚ¶¯´ÊÇ°Ãæ¼Ó¡°do not¡±, ¿ÉÒÔ¼òдΪ¡°don't¡±.
ÁùÄ꼶ϲáµÚ¶þµ¥ÔªÁ·Ï°Ìâ Name:______________
Ò»¡¢ ¸ù¾Ý¸÷ÌâµÄͼƬ£¬ÌîÉϺÏÊʵĵ¥´Ê£¬Ê¹¾ä×ÓÍêÕû¡£ 1) A: ________ the matter with you? B : I a ______________. 2) A: _________ does Tom feel? B: He is very _____________. 3) A: How are you, Lucy?
You _______ so ________.
4) Look, Zhang Peng _________ _________. 5) A: What¡¯s the ________ Lily?
B: She a fever. Her leg ___________. ¶þ¡¢¿´´ð¾äдÎʾ䡣
1. A:___________________________________? B: I feel sick. I¡¯m sad.
2. A:___________________________________? B: I¡¯m 14 years old. I¡¯m older than you. 3. A:____________________________________? B: Zhang Peng is 160cm.
4. A:______________________________________? B: Tom is tired today. He went to bed late yesterday. 5. A:______________________________________?
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B: Miss Li is a music teacher. She¡¯s pretty. 6. A:_______________________________________? B: John has a toothache.
7. A: ? B: My brother is 62 kg. 8. A: £¿ B: My throat is sore. Èý¡¢¸ù¾ÝÉÏÏÂÎÄ£¬²¹³ä¾ä×Ó¡£
A: Hi, Lily. __________________________________? B: It¡¯s sunny today.
A: __________________________________? B: I feel well. __________________________? A: I am sad.
B: ______________________________________? A: Because my parents will go to Hong Kong, but I can¡¯t go. B: ______________________________________? A: They¡¯re going there by plane.
B: ______________________________________? A: They are going to go shopping in Hong Kong. B: I¡¯m sorry to hear that. ËÄ¡¢¸ù¾Ý¿ÎÎÄÄÚÈÝÌî¿Õ
Some people feel in winter. Many people the flu. Do you a sore throat? your nose hurt? you have a headache? If you have a , you might have the flu.
Don¡¯t worry. If you sick, the doctor. some medicine and hot drinks. in bed a few days. You will feel soon.
Îå¡¢¿´Í¼×÷ÎÄ: ÇëÓÃÓ¢ÓïÃèÊöÒ»ÏÂÈç¹ûÄãµÃÁËÁ÷¸ÐÓкÎÖ¢×´£¬Ó¦¸ÃÔõô°ì?(²»ÉÙÓÚÎå¾ä»°)
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1.ÑÀÌÛ:______________ 2.ÌÛÍ´: 3.¸Ðð:____________
4.¸ßÐ赀 5.ÉúÆøµÄ 6.±¯É赀 7.ÐË·ÜµÄ 8.Æ£À굀 9.ÎÞÁÄµÄ 10.ÄãÔõôÀ²£¿ÎÒµÄÍÈÌÛ¡£ 11. Amy¸Ð¾õÔõÑù£¿Ëý¾õµÃºÜÀÛ¡£
Unit3 Last weekend
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watch¡ªwatched ¿´ wash¡ªwashed Ï´ clean¡ªcleaned´òɨ play¡ªplayedÍæ visit¡ªvisited ¿´Íû do¡ªdid last weekendÉÏÒ»¸öÖÜÄ© go¡ªwentÈ¥
go to a park¡ªwent to a park È¥¹«Ô° go swimming¡ªwent swimmingÈ¥ÓÎÓ¾
go fishing¡ªwent fishingÈ¥µöÓã read¡ªread ¶Á go hiking¡ªwent hiking È¥½¼ÓÎ ËÄ»á¾äÐÍ£º
What did you do last weekend? ÄãÉϸöÖÜÄ©¸ÉʲôÁË£¿ I played football. ÎÒÌß×ãÇòÁË¡£ Did you read books? Äã¶ÁÊéÁËÂ𣿠Yes, I did.Êǵģ¬ÎÒ¶ÁÁË¡£
No, I didn¡¯t. ²»£¬ÎÒûÓС£ Ó¦¸ÃÕÆÎÕµÄ֪ʶµã£º 1¡¢¹ØÓÚÒ»°ã¹ýȥʱ Ò»°ã¹ýȥʱ̬£º±íʾ¹ýȥijһʱ¼äËù·¢ÉúµÄ¶¯×÷»ò´æÔÚµÄ״̬¡£Î½Óﶯ´ÊÒªÓÃÒ»°ã¹ýȥʽ¡£¾³£Óëyesterday£¨×òÌ죩, last week£¨ÉÏÖÜ£©, last month£¨ÉϸöÔ£©, last year£¨È¥Ä꣩, two months ago£¨Á½¸öÔÂÇ°£©, the day before yesterday£¨Ç°Ì죩£¬in 1990 (ÔÚ1990Äê), in those days £¨ÔÚÄÇЩÈÕ×ÓÀµÈ±íʾ¹ýÈ¥µÄʱ¼ä×´ÓïÁ¬Óá£
È磺 I was born in 1990. (ÎÒ³öÉúÔÚ1990Äê)¡£
When did you go to the park? £¨ÄãÊÇʲôʱºòÈ¥µÄ¹«Ô°£©¡£ I went to the park last week. £¨ÎÒÊÇÉÏÖÜÈ¥µÄ¹«Ô°£©
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£¨1£©Be ¶¯´ÊµÄÒ»°ã¹ýȥʱ̬
ÔÚûÓÐʵÒ嶯´ÊµÄ¾ä×ÓÖÐʹÓÃbe¶¯´Ê£¬ am is µÄ¹ýȥʽΪwas; areµÄ¹ýȥʽΪwere.
¹¹³É£º¿Ï¶¨¾ä£ºÖ÷Óï+was (were) +±öÓï.
È磺I was late yesterday. £¨×òÌìÎÒ³Ùµ½ÁË¡££© ·ñ¶¨¾ä£ºÖ÷Óï+was (were) +not+±öÓï.
È磺We weren't late yesterday. (ÎÒÃÇ×òÌìû³Ùµ½)
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