2017年专升本考试《英语》真题

(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)

Phonetics

1.

A p e nalty B mom e nt C quarr e l D abs e nt 答案:A 2.

A symp a thy B m a terial C cour a ge D a nalysis 答案:C 3.

A starva tion B sugges tion C satisfac tion D situa tion 答案:B 4.

A donk ey B turk ey C mon ey D ob ey 答案:D 5.

A revi s e B con s ist C adverti s e D vi s it 答案:B

Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

1. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper. A walk B the walk C walks D a walk 答案:D

解析：句意：晚饭后，乔纳森和乔离开了房子去散步。go for a walk是固定用法，意为\出去走走，去散步\，与take a walk同义。

2. He pointed at the new car and asked,\A Why

B Where C Who D Whose 答案:D

解析：句意：他指着那辆新轿车问道：\那辆车是谁的?你以前见过吗?\疑问代词whose用来询问物品的所有者，意为\谁的(东西)\。why为什么；where哪里；who谁。

3. My father asked ______ to help with his work. A I and Tom B Tom and me C me and Tom D Tom and I 答案:B

解析：句意：我的父亲叫我和汤姆帮他干活。单数人称并列时，顺序为\第二人称，第三人称，第一人称\；复数人称并列时，顺序为\第一人称，第二人称，第三人称\。此处为单数人称并列作宾语，故选Tom and me。

4. Nowadays little knowledge ______ to be a dangerous thing. A seem B seemed C does seem D do seem 答案:C

解析：句意：如今，知识匮乏似乎的确是一件危险的事。由句首的nowadays可以判断，该句的时态为一般现在时，故排除B项。little knowledge表示的是否定意义，是不可数名词，故谓语动词要用单数，故排除A项和D项。does在这里是助动词，表示强调。

5. If their marketing team succeeds, they ______ their profits by 20 percent. A will increase

B would be increasing C will have increased

D would have been increasing 答案:A

解析：句意：如果他们的营销团队取得成功，那么他们的利润将增加20％。if引导的条件状语从句可以分为两类：真实条件句和虚拟条件句。当假设情况发生的可能性很大时，就是真实条件句；当假设不大可能实现时，就是虚拟条件句。根据句意，本句所表述的是客观情况，所以为真实条件句。从句中使用的时态为一般现在时，故主句应使用将来时，故选A。

6. You'd better take these documents with you ______ you need them for the meeting. A unless B in case C until D so that 答案:B

解析：句意：你最好带上这些文件，以防令议中你会用到。in case可引导目的状语从句，意为\以防，以备\，so that也可引导目的状语从句，意为\以便，为了\，所以in case符合题意。unless除非；until直到。

7. I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't ______. A too B as well C neither D either

答案:D

解析：句意：我以前没有去过流行音乐节，迈克也没着去过。too和also表示\也\时用于肯定句和疑问句；neither用作副词时意为\两者都不\，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装；either作副词时也可表示\也\，用于否定句，一般位于句末。

8. ______ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer. A As B Once C That D It 答案:A

解析：句意：众所周知，马克·吐温是一位伟大的美国作家。as在该句中引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语。

9. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ______ in the dictionary.

A lacking B losing C missing D dropping 答案:C

解析：句意：约翰向书店老板投诉，说字典中缺少了好几页。missing意为\缺失的\，符合题意。1acking缺乏的；losing失败的；dropping掉落的。

10. Not until the game had begun ______ at the sports ground. A should he have arrived B would he have arrived C did he arrive D had he arrived 答案:C

解析：句意：直到比赛开始他才到姿运动场。not until引导时间状语从句时主句要部分倒装。从句中的时态为过去完成时，故主句中的时态应为一般过去时，故选C。

11. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. ______ they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.

A That B Whom C What D How 答案:C

解析：句意：常看电影的人知道许多特效都是通过电脑制作出来的。但他们往往不知道的是制作这些场景还需要投入大量的工作。分析句子结构可知，空格所在从句在整个句子中充当主语，从句中缺少宾语，且宾语指的是事而非人，故选C。

12. The president is to give a formal ______ at the opening ceremony. A speech B debate

C discussion D argument 答案:A

解析：句意：总统将在开幕式上做正式讲话。give a speech为固定搭配，意为\发表讲话，做演讲\。debate辩论，争论；discussion讨论；argument论点，争论。

13. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ______, and I can hardly

remember my own date of birth.

A faint B blank C dark D blind 答案:B 解析：句意：当我遇到这些问题时，我头脑一片空白，我甚至记不起自己的生日。one's mind goes blank是固定表达，意为\头脑一片空白\。faint模糊的；dark黑暗的；blind盲目的。

14. If they are willing to lend us the money we need, all our problems will be ______. A solved B caused C covered D met 答案:A 解析：句意：如果他们愿意借给我们那笔我们需要的钱的话，我们的一切问题都将迎刃而解。solve problems为固定表达，意为\解决问题\。caused引起；covered覆盖；met遇到。

15. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts. A cares for B allows for C applies for D calls for 答案:D

解析：句意：这篇文章呼吁人们多关注文化冲突的问题。calls for意为\呼吁，提倡\，符合题意。cares for关心，照顾；allows for考虑到；applies for申请，请求。

Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. Debate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards, especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with evidence, such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the \Debate\method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion, reasons and support. \we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else's opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside.\Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customers. \to the customer and they'll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and pr

esent their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins. \to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence. Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning. Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else's point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. \English: don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the