山东省2013-2014学年高二寒假作业 英语(四)Word版含答案[ 高考] 下载本文

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想 ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌

A. learning how to use one’s head B. assuming responsibilities

C. showing you can be trusted D. learning how to get along with grown-ups 38.The author thinks that his father should allow him to _______. A. go shopping by himself B. stay at home alone C. look after the family D. use his head

39.The author complains that there is no acceptable way for a thirteen-year-old boy ______. A. prevent his sister from crying B. act when he is in the kitchen C. avoid tripping over the cat D. behave when he hurts himself 40. In fact the author thinks that being a boy of 13 years old is ________. A. sad B. unlucky C. happy D. tiring 四、阅读表达

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

There is an English saying,” Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.

Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.

Other tests haven shown that laughter appears to be able to______________ on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in group of students who listened to different radio programmes. The group that tolerated the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny programme. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish (减少,减低)both stress and pain.

As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. 1. List three effects of laughter on the body based on the text. (Please answer within 15 words)

① ________________________ ② _______________________ ③ ________________________

2. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) ______________________________________________________________.

3. Fill in the blank with a proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 8 words.)

_______________________________________________________________ 4. What do you think of laughter in everyday life?(Please answer within 20 words.)

▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓点亮心灯 ~~~///(^v^)\\\\\\~~~ 照亮人生 ▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想 ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌

_______________________________________________________________ 5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese. _______________________________________________________________ 五、汉译英

1.我想让孩子们受到尽可能多的艺术熏陶。(expose----to)

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 他尽管很忙,但还是设法帮我学英语。(assist)

_________________________________________________________________________ 3.我们这个月应把注意力更多的集中在工作上面。(concentrate)

_________________________________________________________________________ 4. 你来不来对我没有什么影响。我不会在意的。(make a difference)

_________________________________________________________________________ 5.你对出国工作的主意感兴趣吗?(appeal)

_________________________________________________________________________ 六、写作

假如你是李华,在最近的研究性学习当中,受《21世纪中学生英语报》 (The 21st Century)之邀,你对你所在的班60名同学(男女各半)进行了上网目的的调查。现将调查结果(如下表所示)用英语给报社的编辑写一封信,报道此事,以引起舆论的关注,并提出你的观点和建议。 注意:

1、报道应包括图表所示全部内容,可适度发挥。

2、文章的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。词数:120—150

3、要点提示:(1)上网的目的;(2)读新闻;(3)发送邮件;(4)聊天;(5)学习;(6)玩游戏;(7)评语

▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓点亮心灯 ~~~///(^v^)\\\\\\~~~ 照亮人生 ▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想 ▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌

高二英语寒假生活(四)参考答案

一、选择题

1—5 DADAB 6—10 AADBA 二、完形填空

11—35 DCBBA 16—20 DACCD 21—25 BADBD 26—30 ABDAC 三、阅读理解

31—35 DCDBC 35-40 DDBDC 四、阅读表达

1.increasing blood pressure; increasing breathing; working several groups of muscles

2.The effects of laughter on the body./ Laughter can improve people’s health. 3.reduce the effect of pain 4. 略

5.医生发现即使病人真得不喜欢大笑,但能使他们微笑同样能起到和大笑一样的效果。 五、汉译英

1.I want to expose the kids to as much art and culture as possible. 2. Busy as he was, he managed to assist me with my English. 3. We should concentrate our attention on work this month.

4. It makes no difference to me whether you come or not. I don’t care. 5. Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you? 六、写作 Dear editor,

I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purpose of getting on the Internet.

The girls’ favorite is chatting, but few boys like it. What the boys like to do most is playing games and the girls also like it. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet. Maybe they think it’s the most convenient way to get information from keeping in touch with friends. As for studying, the numbers of boys and girls are equal, but altogether only several of them will use the Internet as a tool to study.

In my opinion, useful as the Internet is, the students had better make better and wise use of it. Otherwise, it’s impossible for us to benefit from it. Moreover, I also hope the parents will pay enough attention to their children using the Internet in their spare time.

Yours Li Hua

▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓点亮心灯 ~~~///(^v^)\\\\\\~~~ 照亮人生 ▃ ▄ ▅ ▆ ▇ █ █ ■ ▓